Lub plab zom mov biopsy thiab kab lis kev cai
Siv lub plab zom mov yog qhov kev tshem tawm lub plab cov ntaub so ntswg rau kev kuaj mob. Cov kab lis kev cai yog kev sim tshuaj hauv chaw kuaj ntshav uas kuaj lub cev nqaij daim tawv rau cov kab mob thiab lwm yam tsiaj muaj sia uas tuaj yeem ua rau mob.
Cov ntaub so ntswg cov qauv raug muab tshem tawm hauv cov txheej txheem hu ua endoscopy (lossis EGD). Nws ua tiav nrog lub raj saj zawg zog nrog lub koob yees duab me me (yoog tsom kawg) thaum kawg. Qhov uas luag yuav tso rau hauv lub caj pas mus rau hauv lub plab.
Tus kws saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv xa cov qauv tshuaj mus rau lub chaw kuaj ntshav kuaj mob kuaj pom muaj mob qog nqaij hlav cancer, mob kis lossis lwm yam teebmeem.
Ua raws li cov lus qhia yuav ua li cas npaj rau qhov txheej txheem. Yuav kom koj tsis txhob noj lossis haus dab tsi rau 6 rau 12 teev ua ntej ntawm txoj kev.
Koj tus kws khomob yuav qhia rau koj tias yuav npaj kom tiav thaum twg.
Qhov kuaj xyuas no tuaj yeem kuaj xyuas lub plab los yog qhov ua rau ntawm lwm cov tsos mob plab. Cov tsos mob no yuav suav nrog:
- Tsis qab los noj lossis yuag poob
- Xeev siab thiab ntuav
- Qhov mob hauv qaum plab
- Cov quav dub
- Ntuav ntshav lossis kas fes av-zoo li cov khoom siv
Siv lub plab zom mov thiab kuaj kab lis kev cai tuaj yeem pab tshawb pom:
- Mob Cancer
- Kev kis mob, feem ntau Helicobacter pylori, cov kab mob uas tuaj yeem ua rau mob plab
Kev kuaj cov nqaij hauv lub plab yog qhov qub yog tias nws tsis qhia pom tias mob qog noj ntshav, lwm yam kev puas tsuaj rau lub plab hauv lub plab, lossis lub cim ntawm cov kab mob uas ua rau mob.
Kev kuaj mob ntawm lub plab zom mov yuav suav tau tias yog qhov qub yog tias nws tsis qhia qee yam kab mob. Cov kua qaub kua qaub ib txwm tiv thaiv cov kab mob ntau dhau ntawm kev loj hlob.
Qhov ntsuas tsis zoo yuav yog vim:
- Mob plab (lub plab) mob qog noj ntshav
- Mob plab zom mov, thaum lub plab mob hauv plab yuav o lossis o tuaj
- Helicobacter pylori kis tau tus mob
Koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem sib tham txog cov kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov txheej txheem endoscopy nrog koj.
Kab lis kev cai - lub plab rwj; Kab lis kev cai - lub plab rwj; Biopsy - lub plab zom nqaij; Biopsy - lub plab zom mov; Upper endoscopy - pais plab cov nqaij mos; EGD - pais plab cov nqaij tawm
- Kab lis kev cai ntawm lub plab ua nqaij
- Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD)
Feldman M, Lee EL. Mob ncauj plab. Hauv: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. Sleisenger thiab Fordtran's Gastrointestinal thiab Kab Mob Qog: Kab Mob Rau Ib Tus Mob / Tshuaj Ntsuam Xyuas / TswjCov. 10 tus ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 52.
Park JY, Fenton HH, Lewin MR, Dilworth HP. Epithelial neoplasms ntawm lub plab. Hauv: Iacobuzio-Donahue CA, Montgomery E, eds. Lub plab zom mov thiab daim siab PathologyCov. 2nd ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2012: chap 4.
Vargo JJ. Npaj rau thiab cuam tshuam ntawm GI endoscopy. Hauv: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. Sleisenger thiab Fordtran's Gastrointestinal thiab Kab Mob Qog: Kab Mob Rau Ib Tus Mob / Tshuaj Ntsuam Xyuas / TswjCov. 10 tus ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chaaj 41.