Hlaws pob los ntshav

Mob taub hau ntshiv ntoo yog thaj chaw me me los ntshav (ntshav tawm) nyob hauv qab rau tes los sis rau taw.

Lub ntsej muag sib cais zoo li nyias, zoo li liab mus rau xim liab-xim av kab ntawm cov ntshav hauv qab cov ntsia hlau. Lawv khiav raws cov kev ntsia hlau loj hlob.

Lawv tau npe hu ua splinter hemorrhages vim tias lawv zoo li lub taub hau ntsaws hauv qab cov rau tes. Cov ntshav dai tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm cov ntshav txhaws ua rau cov hlab ntsha me hauv qab cov ntsia hlau.

Kev sib faib cov ntshav tawm tuaj yeem tshwm sim nrog kev kis mob ntawm lub plawv li qub (endocarditis). Tej zaum lawv lub nkoj puas tsuaj los ntawm cov hlab ntshav (vasculitis) los yog cov ntshav me ua kom cov hlab ntshav me (microemboli) puas tsuaj.

Cov ua yuav suav nrog:

• Cov kab mob endocarditis
• Kev raug mob rau tus ntsia hlau

Tsis muaj kev tshwj xeeb los tu rau cov ntshav ntswg. Ua raws li koj tus kws kho mob cov lus qhia rau kev kho tus mob endocarditis.

Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj pom qhov nqaij ntuag ntshav tawm thiab koj tsis tau muaj kev raug mob ntsia hlau tom ntej.

Cov hlav ntshav hauv plab feem ntau tshwm sim lig rau endocarditis. Feem ntau, lwm cov tsos mob yuav ua rau koj mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob ua ntej muab cov ntshav tawm los.

Koj tus kws kho mob yuav tshuaj xyuas koj kom pom qhov ua rau muaj kev sib cais cov ntshav sib chwv. Koj yuav raug nug cov lus nug xws li:

• Thaum twg koj thawj zaug pom qhov no?
• Koj puas tau raug mob rau ntsia ntsia tsis ntev los no?
• Koj puas muaj tus mob endocarditis, lossis koj tus kws kho mob xav tias koj muaj cov mob endocarditis?
• Lwm cov tsos mob dab tsi koj muaj, xws li ua tsis taus pa luv, kub taub hau, hnov ​​ib qho mob, lossis mob leeg?

Kev kuaj lub cev yuav suav nrog kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb hauv lub plawv thiab cov ntshav ncig.

Kev tshawb fawb hauv chav kuaj yuav suav nrog:

• Ntshav kev coj noj coj ua
• Ua kom tiav cov ntshav suav (CBC)
• Erythrocyte tus nqi txo qis (ESR)

Ib qho ntxiv, koj tus kws khomob yuav xaj kom:

• Kev ntsuas hluav taws xob xoo
• ECG
• Echocardiogram

Tom qab mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob, koj yuav xav ntxiv qhov kev kuaj ntshav tawm los rau koj cov ntaub ntawv kho mob.

Ntiv tes qog ua ntshav

Lipner SR, Scher RK. Ntsia cov cim ntawm cov kab mob uas raug kaw. Hauv: Callen JP, Jorizzo JL, Tshav JJ, Piette WW, Rosenbach MA, Vleugels RA, eds. Cov tsos mob ua pov thawj ntawm cov kabmob hnoos qeevCov. Thib 5 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: chaaj 44.

Tosti A. Kab mob ntawm plaub hau thiab rau tes. Hauv: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Goldman-Cecil TshuajCov. 26th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: cha 413.

Wright WF. Ua npaws ntawm qhov tsis paub keeb kwm. Hauv: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, eds. Mandell, Douglas, thiab Bennett's Cov Ntsiab Cai thiab Kev Coj Ua ntawm Kab Mob KisCov. 9le ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 56.