Mob tej pob txha

Cov leeg mob yuav cuam tshuam rau ib lossis ntau cov pob qij txha.

Mob tej pob txha tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm ntau yam kev raug mob lossis mob. Tej zaum nws yuav txuas rau mob caj dab, mob plab, thiab mob nqaij. Tsis muaj teeb meem dab tsi ua rau nws, mob pob qij txha tuaj yeem yog kev thab plaub heev. Qee yam uas tuaj yeem ua kom mob pob txha yog:

• Cov kab mob autoimmune xws li mob caj dab thiab mob pob txha caj qaum
• Bursitis
• Chondromalacia patellae
• Lub ntsej muag hauv qhov sib koom tes - gout (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog pom hauv cov ntiv taw loj) thiab CPPD mob caj dab (pseudogout)
• Cov mob los ntawm tus kab mob
• Raug mob, xws li lov tes taws
• Kab mob hauv
• Osteomyelitis (mob pob txha)
• Kev mob caj dab
• Tendinitis
• Kev txav tsis zoo lossis siv ntau dhau, suav nrog leeg lossis leeg ntshav

Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob o yog:

• O o
• Sov so
• Kev sib tw
• Liab
• Mob nrog txav

Ua raws li koj tus kws kho mob cov lus qhia rau kev kho qhov ua rau mob.

Txog qhov tsis mob caj dab, ob qho tib si so thiab qoj ib ce yog qhov tseem ceeb. Cov da dej sov, zaws thiab ncab ib ce yuav tsum siv ntau li ntau tau.

Acetaminophen (Tylenol) yuav pab ua kom qhov mob zoo dua.

Cov tshuaj nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory (NSAIDS) xws li ibuprofen lossis naproxen tuaj yeem pab txo qhov mob thiab o. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob ua ntej muab cov tshuaj aspirin lossis NSAIDs xws li ibuprofen rau menyuam yaus.

Hu rau koj tus kws khomob yog:

• Koj kub taub hau uas tsis cuam tshuam nrog cov tsos mob khaub thuas.
• Koj tau poob 10 phaus (4.5 phaus) lossis ntau dua yam tsis tau sim (poob ceeb thawj poob phaus).
• Koj qhov mob ua ke mob mus ntev tshaj ob peb hnub.
• Koj muaj mob hnyav, piav qhia txog mob tej pob txha thiab o, tshwj xeeb yog tias koj muaj lwm cov tsos mob piav qhia.

Koj tus kws khomob yuav nug koj txog koj li keeb kwm kev khomob thiab cov tsos mob, suav nrog:

• Twg koom ua ke mob? Puas yog qhov mob ntawm ib sab lossis ob sab?
• Dab tsi pib mob thiab pes tsawg zaus koj tau mob? Koj puas tau muaj ua ntej?
• Puas yog qhov mob no pib dheev thiab mob hnyav, lossis maj mam thiab maj mam?
• Puas yog qhov mob tas li lossis nws puas tuaj thiab mus? Puas yog qhov mob hnyav tuaj ntxiv?
• Koj puas tau raug mob koj pob qij txha?
• Koj puas tau mob, ua pob, lossis ua npaws?
• Puas yog so los yog txav chaw ua rau mob ntau dua lossis mob ntxiv? Puas muaj qee txoj haujlwm ntau dua lossis tsawg xis? Ua kev sib koom tes txhawb nqa kom siab?
• Puas yog tshuaj kho mob, zaws, lossis thov kev siv cua sov txo qhov mob?
• Koj muaj lwm cov tsos mob zoo li cas?
• Puas muaj loog?
• Koj tuaj yeem khoov pob thiab ua kom ncaj ntawm qhov sib koom tes? Kev sib koom tes puas txhav?
• Puas yog koj lub pob qij txha sawv thaum sawv ntxov? Yog tias muaj, ntev npaum li cas qhov kev tawv ncauj yuav dhau mus?
• Dab tsi ua rau txhav zoo dua?

Kev kuaj mob lub cev yuav ua rau nrhiav cov cim ntawm kev sib koom tes xws li:

• O o
• Kev sib tw
• Sov so
• Mob nrog cov lus tsa suab
• Txawv txav tsis xws luag xws li txwv tsis pub dhau, xoob ntawm qhov sib koom tes, hnov ​​qhov xis

Kev ntsuam xyuas uas yuav ua tau muaj xws li:

• CBC lossis ntshav tsis sib thooj
• C-nti protein
• Leeg xoo hluav taws xob
• Sedimentation tus nqi
• Kev kuaj ntshav tshwjxeeb rau ntau yam kabmob autoimmune
• Kev sib koom ua ke kom tau txais cov kua sib koom ua ke rau cov kab lis kev cai, dawb ntawm tes suav thiab soj ntsuam rau muaju

Cov kev kho mob yuav suav nrog:

• Cov tshuaj xws li tshuaj non-steroidal anti-inflammatory (NSAIDS) suav nrog ibuprofen, naproxen, lossis indomethacin
• Kev txhaj tshuaj ntawm corticosteroid tshuaj rau hauv qhov sib koom tes
• Tshuaj tua kab mob thiab feem ntau phais mob tso tawm, thaum kis tau tus mob (feem ntau xav tau tsev kho mob)
• Kev kho lub cev rau cov leeg mob thiab kho kom rov qab sib koom ua ke

Cov tawv tawv sib koom ua ke; Mob - pob qij txha; Arthralgia; Mob caj dab

• Cev pob txha
• Tus qauv ntawm ib qho kev sib koom ua ke

Bykerk VP, Crow MK. Txoj kev rau tus neeg mob rheumatic. Hauv: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Goldman-Cecil TshuajCov. 26th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 241.

Davis JM, Moder KG, Tus Hunder GG. Keeb kwm thiab lub cev kev tshuaj ntawm cov leeg hlwb. Hauv: Firestein GS, Budd RC, Gabriel SE, McInnes IB, O'Dell JR, eds. Kelley thiab Firestein Cov Ntawv Phau Ntawv ntawm RheumatologyCov. 10 tus ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: chap 40.