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Indigestion (dyspepsia) yog qhov tsis xis nyob hauv plab sab sauv lossis plab. Nws feem ntau tshwm sim thaum lub sijhawm lossis tom qab noj mov tag. Tej zaum nws yuav zoo li:

  • Thaum tshav kub kub, kub nyhiab, lossis mob nyob rau thaj chaw nruab nrab ntawm txoj hlab ntaws thiab qis ntu ntawm lub mis
  • Tsis kaj siab tag nrho uas pib sai sai tom qab noj mov pib los yog thaum noj mov tag

Los ntshav thiab xeev siab yog cov tsos mob tshwm sim tsawg dua.

Indigestion TSIS yog tib yam li kub siab.

Feem ntau, kem plab tsis yog ib qho cim ntawm kev muaj mob muaj nkeeg tshwj tsis yog tias nws tshwm sim nrog lwm cov tsos mob. Cov no suav nrog:

  • Ntshav
  • Teeb meem nqos
  • Lub cev yuag

Tsis tshua, qhov tsis xis nyob ntawm lub plawv nres yog yuam kev rau kem plab.

Indigestion yuav chiv los ntawm:

  • Haus dej haus muaj ntau yam muaj caffeine
  • Haus cawv ntau dhau
  • Noj ntsim, ntsim, lossis tej zaub mov uas muaj roj
  • Noj ntau dhau (noj ntau dhau)
  • Noj mov sai dhau
  • Noj cov zaub mov muaj fiber ntau
  • Haus luam yeeb lossis luam yeeb
  • Kev ntxhov siab lossis poob siab

Lwm yam ua rau kem plab yog:


  • Gallstones
  • Gastritis (thaum lub hauv ob sab phlu ntawm lub plab yuav o los yog o)
  • O kev mob ntawm tus kabmob (pancreatitis)
  • Kev mob raum (mob plab lossis plab hnyuv)
  • Siv qee yam tshuaj noj xws li tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj aspirin, thiab cov tshuaj yuav tom khw (NSAIDs xws li ibuprofen lossis naproxen)

Hloov pauv kev noj haus tuaj yeem pab koj tus mob. Cov kauj ruam koj tuaj yeem ua muaj xws li:

  • Cia sijhawm txaus rau pluas noj.
  • Zam txhob sib cav thaum lub sijhawm noj mov.
  • Tsis txhob muaj kev txaus siab lossis tawm dag zog tam sim ntawd tom qab noj mov.
  • Zuaj cov zaub mov kom zoo thiab ua kom huv.
  • So kom txaus thiab tau so yog tias kem plab los ntawm kev ntxhov siab.

Zam tsis txhob noj cov tshuaj aspirin thiab lwm cov NSAIDs. Yog tias koj yuav tsum coj lawv, ua li ntawm lub plab tag nrho.

Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tuaj yeem txo tus mob plab kem plab.

Cov tshuaj uas koj tuaj yeem yuav yam tsis tas yuav tshuaj, xws li ranitidine (Zantac) thiab omeprazole (Prilosec OTC) tuaj yeem txo cov kev mob tshwm sim. Koj tus kws kho mob tseem yuav sau ntawv yuav cov tshuaj no ntau dua lossis siv sijhawm ntev zog.


Tau txais kev pab kho mob tam sim ntawd yog tias koj tus mob muaj xws li mob hauv lub puab tsaig, mob hauv siab, mob nraub qaum, tawm hws ntau, ntxhov siab lossis hnov ​​zoo li yuav luag. Cov no yog cov tsos mob plawv nres.

Hu rau koj tus kws khomob yog:

  • Koj cov tsos mob kem txom nyem heev pom tsis txawv.
  • Koj cov tsos mob yuav mob ntev dua li ob peb hnub.
  • Koj tsis tau piav qhia poob phaus.
  • Koj mob dheev, mob plab heev.
  • Koj muaj teeb meem nqos.
  • Koj muaj xim daj ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab qhov muag (daj).
  • Koj ntuav ntshav lossis tso ntshav tawm ntawm cov quav.

Koj tus kws kho mob yuav kuaj xyuas lub plab thiab lub plab zom mov. Lawv yuav nug koj txog koj cov tsos mob.

Koj tuaj yeem muaj qee qhov kev sim, suav nrog:

  • Kuaj ntshav
  • Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (sab qaum endoscopy)
  • Ultrasound kuaj ntawm lub plab mog

Dyspepsia; Tsis xis nyob puv nkaus tom qab noj mov

  • Noj tshuaj antacids
  • Lub plab zom mov

Mayer EA. Lub plab zom mov txawv txav: mob plab plob tsis so tswj syndrome, dyspepsia, mob hauv siab ntawm pres es txoj hlab pas, thiab kub siab. Hauv: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Goldman-Cecil TshuajCov. 25th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: tshooj 137.


Tack J. Dyspepsia. Hauv: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. Sleisenger thiab Fordtran's Gastrointestinal thiab Kab Mob SiabCov. 10 tus ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chap 14.

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