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Nummular Eczema - Daily Do’s of Dermatology
Daim Duab: Nummular Eczema - Daily Do’s of Dermatology

Nummular eczema yog daim tawv nqaij mob tawv nqaij (ua pob ua paug) ua pob khaus khaus, ua npib lossis thaj ua rau thaj tawv nqaij tshwm. Lo lus suav hais ua lus Latin yog "zoo li npib."

Tsis paub tias ua li cas mob huab cua. Tab sis feem ntau muaj tus kheej lossis tsev neeg keeb kwm ntawm:

  • Kev ua xua
  • Hawb pob
  • Atopic dermatitis

Yam uas tuaj yeem ua rau kom tus mob mus ntxiv yog:

  • Qhuav ntawm daim tawv nqaij
  • Ib puag ncig tsis haum
  • Qhov kub hloov pauv
  • Kev ntxhov siab

Cov tsos mob tuaj yeem suav nrog ib qho hauv qab no:

  • Lub npib-puab thaj chaw ntawm daim tawv nqaij (qhov txhab) uas liab, qhuav, khaus, thiab tawv, thiab tshwm rau ntawm caj npab thiab ceg
  • Cov txhab yuav kis mus rau nruab nrab ntawm lub cev
  • Cov tawv nqaij yuav ua paug thiab ua zawj

Koj tus kws kho mob feem ntau kuaj tau tus mob no los ntawm kev saib ntawm koj daim tawv nqaij thiab nug txog koj tsev neeg li keeb kwm kev kho mob.

Yuav tsum tau txiav nqaij tawv nqaij kom txiav tawm lwm cov mob uas zoo sib xws. Kuas tshuaj tiv thaiv ua xua tuaj yeem ua tiav.

Eczema feem ntau yog kho nrog cov tshuaj siv rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Cov no yog hu ua cov tshuaj pleev saum toj, thiab yuav suav nrog:


  • Thaum xub thawj me cortisone (steroid) cream los yog pleev pleev thaum xub thawj. Koj tuaj yeem xav tau cov tshuaj muaj zog dua yog tias qhov no tsis ua haujlwm.
  • Lwm yam tshuaj pleev pleev los pleev pleev pab ua kom lub cev tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob hauv lub cev tuaj yeem kho rau ib tus neeg twg uas muaj hnub nyoog 2 xyoos, feem ntau siv rau ntawm lub ntsej muag lossis lwm qhov chaw rhiab.
  • Cov tshuaj pleev los yog tshuaj pleev uas muaj pob zeb hauv cov roj yuav siv rau cov chaw tuab.

Koj tseem yuav thov kom sim kho cov ntaub qhwv ntub dej. Qhov no suav nrog cov kauj ruam hauv qab no:

  • So cov tawv nqaij hauv dej sov li 10 feeb.
  • Siv cov roj av jelly (xws li Vaseline) lossis tshuaj pleev corticosteroid rau cov qhov txhab.
  • Cov ntaub qhwv rau thaj chaw cuam tshuam nrog cov ntaub qhwv dej noo ua kom daim tawv nqaij noo. Qhov no tseem yuav pab cov tshuaj ua haujlwm. Yog tias thaj chaw loj dua ntawm lub cev cuam tshuam, koj tuaj yeem hnav cov paj ntaub lossis cov da dej sauna.
  • Ua raws li koj tus kws kho mob cov lus qhia kom ntev li cas ua rau thaj chaw npog, thiab pes tsawg zaus hauv ib hnub los ua cov ntaub qhwv ntub dej.

Cov kev qhia hauv qab no tuaj yeem pab txhim kho koj cov tsos mob lossis tiv thaiv lawv rov qab los yog tias koj daim tawv nqaij tshem lawm:


  • Siv dej sov so thaum da dej thiab da dej. Dej kub tuaj yeem qhuav thiab ua kom tawv nqaij. Nqa da dej kom ntev lossis luv dua lossis da dej.
  • Tsis txhob siv xab npum. Nws tuaj yeem ua kom tawv nqaij qhuav. Siv cov tshuaj ntxuav maj mam, me dua.
  • Nug koj tus kws kho mob txog kev muab roj ntxiv rau roj da dej.
  • Tom qab da dej los yog da dej, pleev cov qhov txhab kom qhuav thiab siv tshuaj pleev ua ntej ua kom tawv nqaij qhuav.
  • Hnav cov khaub ncaws xoob. Cov ris tsho nruj tuaj yeem txhuam thiab ua kom tawv nqaij. Zam kev hnav cov ntaub npog tawv, xws li ntaub plaub, ntawm daim tawv.
  • Siv lub tsev nqus dej hauv tsev yuav pab kom huab cua noo.

Nummular eczema yog mob ntev (mob). Kho mob thiab zam kev ua kom yoog tawm tuaj yeem pab txo cov tsos mob.

Kev kis mob zaum ob ntawm daim tawv nqaij tuaj yeem tsim kho.

Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob no.

Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias:

  • Cov tsos mob txuas ntxiv txawm hais tias kev kho mob
  • Koj muaj cim mob (xws li ua npaws, liab, lossis mob)

Nws tsis muaj txoj hau kev paub los tiv thaiv kev cuam tshuam.


Eczema - discoid; Nummular dermatitis

Habif TP. Cov kab mob eczema thiab mob tes qhuav. Hauv: Habif TP, ed. Clinical Dermatology: Ib Daim Ntawv Qhia Xim Xim kom paub thiab Kev Kho MobCov. 6 tus ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: chap 3.

James WD, Elston DM, Kho JR, Rosenbach MA, Neuhaus IM. Eczema, dopatitis atopic, thiab kev tiv thaiv kab mob tsis raws kev tiv thaiv kab mob. Hauv: James WD, Elston DM, Kho JR, Rosenbach MA, Neuhaus IM, eds.Andrews 'Cov Kab Mob Ntawm Cov TawvCov. 13th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 5.

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