Cov Cim Yug - pigment

Lub cim yug yog daim paib tawv nqaij uas nthuav tawm thaum yug. Cov chaw yug muaj xws li chaw noj mov-au-lait, moles, thiab Mongolian me ntsis. Cov cim xeeb tuaj yeem yog xim liab lossis lwm yam xim.

Txawv ntawm cov cim yug muaj qhov sib txawv.

• Cov khaub noom kas fes-au-lait muaj ntau nyob rau thaum lossis tom qab yug tas. Qee tus neeg uas muaj ntau ntawm cov pob no yuav muaj cov caj ces hu ua neurofibromatosis.
• Moles muaj ntau heev - yuav luag txhua tus neeg muaj lawv. Feem ntau cov moles tshwm tom qab yug.
• Moob cov pob muaj ntau dua nyob rau hauv cov neeg uas muaj daim tawv tsaus nti.

Txhua hom cim yug muaj nws qhov tsos:

• Cov khaub noom kas fes-au-lait yog lub teeb ziab, cov xim kas fes nrog mis nyuj.
• Moles yog cov pawg me ntawm cov tawv nqaij muaj xim.
• Mongolian me ntsis (tseem hu ua Mongolian xiav xiav) feem ntau yog bluish lossis doog-saib. Lawv feem ntau tshwm sim sab nraub qaum lossis pob tw. Lawv kuj tseem pom nyob hauv lwm thaj chaw, xws li lub cev los yog caj npab.

Lwm yam cim ntawm kev tshwm sim yog:

• Txawv lub ntsej muag tsaus nti lossis lub teeb tawv nqaij
• Kev loj hlob ntawm plaub hau los ntawm daim tawv nqaij xim
• Cov tawv nqaij mob (thaj chaw uas txawv ntawm cov tawv nqaij ncig nws)
• Daim tawv nqaij ua pob
• Tawv tawv nqaij uas tuaj yeem ua du, tiaj, tsa ceg, lossis khaus

Koj tus kws kho mob yuav kuaj koj cov tawv nqaij los ua kev kuaj mob. Tej zaum koj yuav muaj qhov nqaij mus kuaj saib cov tawv nqaij hloov uas yog cim qhia txog mob qog nqaij hlav. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav nqa cov duab ntawm koj daim ntawv cim yug piv rau qhov hloov txawv sijhawm.

Hom kev kho koj muaj nyob ntawm hom hnub yug thiab cov xwm txheej muaj feem xyuam. Feem ntau, tsis tas kho dab tsi rau lub cim xeeb ntawm nws tus kheej.

Cov cim ua ntej loj uas cuam tshuam rau koj lub ntsej muag thiab kev saib tus kheej yuav tau them nrog cov tshuaj pleev ib ce tshwj xeeb.

Koj tuaj yeem raug phais kom tshem tawm cov moles yog tias lawv cuam tshuam rau koj lub ntsej muag lossis nce koj qhov kev pheej hmoo rau mob qog noj ntshav. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog yuav ua li cas thiab thaum twg koj cov moles yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm.

Cov leeg loj uas muaj nyob rau thaum yug los yuav muaj mob melanoma, ib hom mob qog nqaij hlav. Qhov no muaj tseeb tshwj xeeb tshaj yog yog tias lub mole npog thaj tsam loj dua qhov loj me ntawm lub nrig. Kev mob qog noj ntshav muaj feem xyuam nrog qhov loj me, thaj chaw, cov duab, thiab xim ntawm hom mole.

Lwm yam teeb meem ntawm kev tshwm sim tuaj yeem suav nrog:

• Daim tawv nqaij mob cancer
• Kev siab ntsws yog tias qhov cim yug ua rau muaj qhov tsos

Kom koj tus kws kho mob kuaj cov cim twg. Qhia koj tus kws kho mob txog kev hloov pauv hauv qhov chaw yug, xws li cov hauv qab no:

• Ntshav
• Kev hloov xim
• O
• Khaus
• Qhib mob (mob)
• Mob
• Hloov pauv Loj
• Kev hloov pauv hloov

Tsis muaj ib txoj kev paub los tiv thaiv kev ua pov thawj. Ib tus neeg uas muaj lub cim xeeb yuav tsum siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv hnub ci thaum nyob nraum zoov.

Plaub nevus; Nevi; Tus Xov Xwm; Cafe-au-lait pob; Congenital nevus

• Moob dawb pob
• Tawv khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg

Gawkrodger DJ, Ardern-Jones MR. Pigmentation. Hauv: Gawkrodger DJ, Ardern-Jones MR, eds. Kev Pom Kev: Daim Duab Lus Xim Xim. 7 tus ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: chap 42.

James WD, Elston DM, Kho JR, Rosenbach MA, Neuhaus IM. Kev ntxhov siab ntawm pigmentation. Hauv: James WD, Elston DM, Kho JR, Rosenbach MA, Neuhaus IM, eds. Andrews 'Cov Kab Mob Ntawm Cov tawv nqaij: Soj Ntsuam Kev Siv Tshuaj Lom. 13th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: cha 36.

Cim JG, Miller JJ. Pigmented kev loj hlob. Hauv: Cim JG, Miller JJ, eds. Nrhiav thiab Marks 'Cov Ntsiab Lus ntawm Kev Pom Poj Ntxoog. 6 tus ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chap 6.