Tshuaj yeeb dej caw - yeeb dawb

Cocaine yog tsim los ntawm nplooj nplooj ntawm cov nplooj coca. Cocaine los ua hmoov dawb, uas tuaj yeem ua kom dej hauv dej. Nws muaj li ntawv ua hmoov los yog kua.

Raws li ib txoj kev siv tshuaj yaj yeeb, yeeb dawb yuav raug coj nyob hauv kev sib txawv:

• Nqus nws los ntawm lub qhov ntswg (snorting)
• Dissolving nws nyob rau hauv dej thiab txhaj nws mus rau hauv cov hlab ntsha (shooting tawm)
• Kev sib xyaw nrog tus nees ej thiab txhaj tshuaj rau hauv txoj hlab ntshav (nrawm)
• Haus luam yeeb nws (hom yeeb dawb no hu ua freebase lossis crack)

Cov npe kev rau cocaine muaj xws li tshuab, ua pob, C, khoom qab zib, Charlie, coca, coke, flake, pob zeb, daus, nrawm nrawm, toot.

Cocaine yog qhov muaj zog. Stimulants ua rau cov lus ntawm koj lub hlwb thiab lub cev txav ceev dua. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, koj meej dua thiab ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev.

Cocaine tseem ua rau lub hlwb tawm dopamine. Dopamine yog ib qho tshuaj lom neeg uas koom nrog nrog kev xav thiab kev xav. Nws kuj tseem hu ua kev xav-zoo lub hlwb tshuaj. Kev siv yeeb dawb yuav ua rau muaj kev xav zoo xws li:

• Kev xyiv fab (zoo siab, lossis "nyem" lossis "maj") thiab muaj tsawg dua kev txwv, zoo ib yam li kev haus cawv
• Zoo li yog koj txoj kev xav tsis meej
• Xav paub ntau dua ntawm kev tswj hwm, kev ntseeg tus kheej
• Xav nrog thiab sib tham nrog tib neeg (ntau dua kev ua neej)
• Muaj zog ntxiv

Yuav sai npaum li cas koj xav tias qhov cuam tshuam ntawm yeeb dawb no nyob ntawm seb nws siv:

• Kev haus luam yeeb: Cov teebmeem pib pib tam sim ntawd thiab yog khaus thiab kawg li 5 txog 10 feeb.
• Kev txhaj tshuaj rau hauv txoj hlab ntsha: Qhov cuam tshuam pib hauv 15 txog 30 vib nas this thiab kawg 20 mus rau 60 feeb.
• Kev Ua Yeeb Yam: Qhov pib tshwm sim hauv 3 txog 5 feeb, tsis muaj zog ntau dua kev haus luam yeeb lossis txhaj tshuaj, thiab li 15 mus rau 30 feeb.

Cocaine tuaj yeem ua rau lub cev puas tsuaj ntau yam thiab ua rau:

• Qab los txo qis thiab poob phaus
• Teeb meem plawv, xws li lub plawv dhia ceev, lub plawv dhia tsis xwm yeem, ntshav nce siab, thiab lub plawv dhia
• Lub cev kub thiab lub cev ntws tawm
• Kev nco ploj, teeb meem xav kom meej meej, thiab tus cwj nrag
• Kev ntxhov siab, lub siab lub ntsws thiab teeb meem kev xav, ua nruj ua tsiv lossis ua nruj ua tsiv, thiab hnov ​​lwm yam
• Kev nyob tsis tswm, tshee hnyo, qaug dab peg
• Teeb meem pw tsaug zog
• Raum puas
• Teeb meem ua pa
• Kev Tuag

Cov tib neeg uas siv yeeb dawb yuav muaj feem ntau yuav kis tus kabmob HIV / AIDS thiab kab mob siab B thiab C. Qhov no los ntawm kev ua ub ua no xws li sib qhia koob xav siv nrog ib tus neeg uas twb kis tus kabmob no lawm.Lwm tus cwj pwm pheej hmoo uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog kev siv yeeb tshuaj, xws li muaj kev sib deev tsis nyab xeeb, tseem tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo kis ntau ntxiv ntawm ib tus kabmob no.

Siv ntau cov yeeb dawb ntau tuaj yeem ua rau noj ntau dhau. Qhov no paub tias kuab yeeb intoxication. Cov tsos mob tuaj yeem suav nrog cov tub ntxhais kawm mob ntawm lub qhov muag, tawm hws, tshee tshee, tsis meej pem, thiab cia li tuag tam sim ntawd.

Cocaine tuaj yeem ua rau muaj menyuam tsis taus thaum noj thaum cev xeeb tub thiab tsis nyab xeeb rau lub sijhawm pub niam mis.

Siv yeeb dawb yuav ua rau kev quav tshuaj muaj yees. Qhov no txhais tau tias koj lub siab yog nyob ntawm yeeb dawb. Koj tsis muaj peev xwm tswj hwm koj txoj kev siv nws thiab xav tau (mob siab) nws kom tau txais los ntawm lub neej txhua hnub.

Kev muaj yees tuaj yeem ua rau thev taus. Kev nkag siab txhais tau tias koj xav tau ntau thiab ntau lub yeeb dawb kom tau txais tib lub siab. Yog tias koj sim txiav tsis siv, koj yuav muaj kev tawm tsam. Cov no yog hu ua tshem tawm cov tsos mob thiab yuav suav nrog:

• Txoj kev mob siab rau rau cov tshuaj
• Mood viav viav vias tuaj yeem ua rau tus neeg ntxhov siab, tom qab ntawd ntshai lossis ntxhov siab
• Zoo nkaus li nkees tas hnub
• Tsis muaj peev xwm mloog zoo
• Kev tawm dag zog lub cev xws li mob taub hau, mob ib ce thiab mob nqaij, ua rau lub siab nqig ntxiv, tsis tsaug zog zoo

Kev kho mob pib nrog paub tias muaj teeb meem. Thaum koj txiav txim siab koj xav ua ib yam dab tsi txog koj kev siv yeeb dawb, cov kauj ruam tom ntej yog nrhiav kev pab thiab txhawb nqa.

Cov txheej txheem kho mob siv qhov kev hloov pauv cwj pwm los ntawm kev sib tham (kho kev sib tham) Lub hom phiaj yog pab koj kom nkag siab koj tus cwj pwm thiab vim li cas koj siv yeeb dawb. Kev koom nrog tsev neeg thiab cov phooj ywg thaum muaj kev sib tham tswv yim tuaj yeem pab txhawb nqa koj thiab kom koj rov qab mus siv (rov mob siab dua) cov tshuaj.

Yog tias koj muaj tsos mob hnyav tshem tawm, koj yuav tsum tau nyob hauv ib qho kev pab kho mob. Nyob ntawd, koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev nyab xeeb tuaj yeem saib xyuas thaum koj rov zoo.

Lub sijhawm no, tsis muaj tshuaj uas tuaj yeem pab txo kev siv tshuaj xas xoos los ntawm kev thaiv nws cov teebmeem. Tab sis, cov kws tshawb fawb yeej tshawb fawb txog cov tshuaj ntawd.

Thaum koj rov zoo, tsom rau cov hauv qab no los pab tiv thaiv kom rov huam dua:

• Kav tsij mus kho koj qhov chaw kho mob.
• Nrhiav cov haujlwm tshiab thiab cov hom phiaj los hloov cov haujlwm uas koom nrog koj siv tshuaj.
• Siv sijhawm ntau nrog tsev neeg thiab cov phooj ywg koj tau poob kov nrog thaum koj tau siv. Txiav txim siab tsis pom cov phooj ywg uas tseem siv tshuaj yaj yeeb.
• Kev tawm dag zog thiab noj zaub mov zoo. Kev saib xyuas koj lub cev pab nws ua kom nws zoo los ntawm cov kev phem uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev siv yeeb dawb. Koj yuav zoo siab ib yam nkaus.
• Zam kev tawm tuaj. Cov no tuaj yeem yog cov neeg koj tau siv cocaine nrog. Kev ua rau neeg tuaj yeem tuaj yeem yog chaw, qhov khoom lossis lub zog uas tuaj yeem ua rau koj xav siv cocaine dua.

Cov peev txheej uas tuaj yeem pab koj ntawm koj txoj hauv kev kom rov zoo xws li:

• Cov Koom Tes rau Cov Me Nyuam Tsis Pub Siv Yeeb Tshuaj - drugfree.org/
• LifeRing - www.lifering.org/
• Rov Qab NTSE - www.smartrecovery.org/
• Tus neeg Tseem Ceeb Cocaine - ca.org/

Koj txoj haujlwm pabcuam neeg ua haujlwm (EAP) kuj yog cov khoom siv zoo.

Hu teem sijhawm nrog koj tus kws saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv yog tias koj lossis ib tus neeg koj paub tau quav yeeb dawb thiab xav tau kev pab txiav siv. Hu rau yog tias koj muaj qhov tsos mob tshem tawm uas ua rau koj txhawj xeeb.

Cov kev quav yeeb tshuaj txhaum cai - yeeb dawb; Kev siv yeeb tshuaj - yeeb dawb; Kev siv yeeb tshuaj - yeeb dawb

Kowalchuk A, Reed BC. Tshuaj yeeb dej cawv siv cov tshuaj tsis haum. Rakel RE, Rakel DP, eds. Phau Ntawv Qhia Txog Tshuaj Tsev NeegCov. 9le ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: chap 50.

Koom haum National ntawm kev siv yeeb tshuaj lub vev xaib. Kab yeeb. www.drugabuse.gov/publications/research-reports/cocaine/what-cocaine. Hloov kho Tsib Hlis 2016. Nkag mus Lub Rau Hli 26, 2020.

Weiss RD. Tshuaj ntawm kev tsim txom. Hauv: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Goldman-Cecil TshuajCov. 26th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 31.

• Kab yeeb