Fibrates

Fibrates yog cov tshuaj noj kom pab txo qis cov triglyceride siab. Triglycerides yog ib hom rog nyob hauv koj cov ntshav. Fibrates kuj tseem yuav pab tsa koj cov roj (cholesterol) HDL (zoo).

Cov triglycerides siab nrog rau cov roj HDL tsawg yuav ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo mob plawv thiab mob hlab ntsha tawg.

Txo cov roj (cholesterol) thiab triglycerides tuaj yeem pab tiv thaiv koj los ntawm kab mob plawv, mob plawv, thiab mob ntshav nce hlwb.

Statins tau xav tias yog cov tshuaj zoo tshaj plaws los siv rau cov neeg uas xav tau tshuaj los txo lawv cov rog.

Qee qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tej zaum yuav muab tshuaj nrog rau cov statins kom pab txo cov roj (cholesterol). Txawm li cas los xij, qee qhov kev tshawb fawb qhia tias siv qee cov fibrates nrog rau cov statins yuav tsis tuaj yeem pab txo kev phom sij lossis mob plawv ntau dua li siv statins ib leeg.

Fibrates kuj tseem siv tau los pab txo qis triglycerides ntau hauv cov neeg uas muaj kev pheej hmoo rau pancreatitis.

Fibrates raug kho rau cov neeg laus.

Noj koj cov tshuaj raws li qhia.Nws feem ntau ntsuas 1 zaug nyob rau ib hnub. Tsis txhob tsum tsis txhob noj koj cov tshuaj yam tsis tau tham ua ntej nrog koj tus kws kho mob.

Cov tshuaj tuaj hauv cov tshuaj ua kua ntim tshuaj lossis ntsiav tshuaj. Tsis txhob qhib tsiav tshuaj, zom, lossis tsoo cov ntsiav tshuaj ua ntej noj.

Nyeem cov lus qhia ntawm daim ntawv qhia tshuaj ntawm koj cov tshuaj. Qee hom npe yuav tsum noj nrog zaub mov. Lwm tus yuav tau noj nrog, lossis tsis tau noj mov.

Muab tag nrho koj cov tshuaj tso rau hauv qhov chaw txias thiab qhuav.

Ua raws li kev noj zaub mov zoo thaum noj cov tshuaj fibrates. Qhov no suav nrog kev noj cov rog tsawg hauv koj cov zaub mov noj. Lwm txoj kev uas koj tuaj yeem pab koj lub siab yog:

• Ua kom ib ce muaj zog tas li
• Tswj kev ntxhov siab
• Txiav kev haus luam yeeb

Ua ntej koj pib noj cov tshuaj fibrates, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj:

• Cev xeeb tub, npaj yuav cev xeeb tub, lossis pub niam mis. Cov niam uas saib xyuas neeg mob yuav tsum tsis txhob noj cov tshuaj no.
• Ua xua
• Yog noj lwm yam tshuaj
• Npaj yuav muaj kev phais lossis kho hniav
• Muaj ntshav qab zib

Yog tias koj muaj lub siab, mob plab, lossis lub raum, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob noj cov tshuaj fibrates.

Qhia koj tus kws kho mob txog tag nrho koj cov tshuaj, tshuaj ntxiv, cov vitamins, thiab tshuaj ntsuab. Qee yam tshuaj tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog cov fibrates. Nco ntsoov qhia koj tus kws kho mob ua ntej noj cov tshuaj tshiab.

Kev kuaj ntshav tsis tu ncua yuav pab koj thiab koj tus kws kho mob:

• Saib seb cov tshuaj ua haujlwm tau zoo npaum li cas
• Saib xyuas rau cov tshwm sim, xws li teeb meem daim siab

Cov kev mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem suav nrog:

• Mob taub hau
• Cem quav
• Zawv plab
• Kiv taub hau
• Plab mob

Hu rau koj tus kws khomob yog koj pom:

• Mob plab
• Mob los yog mob siab
• Neeg tsis muaj zog
• Cov tawv nqaij daj (daj)
• Cov tawv nqaij ua pob
• Lwm cov tsos mob tshiab

Tus neeg sawv cev tiv thaiv kab mob; Fenofibrate (Antara, Fenoglide, Lipofen, Tricor, thiab Triglide); Gemfibrozil (Lopid); Fenofibric acid (Trilipix); Hyperlipidemia - fibrates; Kev ua pa ntawm cov hlab ntsha - fibrates; Cholesterol - fibrates; Hypercholesterolemia - fibrates; Dyslipidemia - fibrates

American Heart Association lub vev xaib. Cov tshuaj noj kom ntshav khov. www.heart.org/en/Health-topics/cholesterol/prevention-and-treatment-of-high-cholesterol-hyperlipidemia/cholesterol-medications. Hloov kho thaum Lub Kaum Ib Hlis 10, 2018. Nkag mus rau Lub Peb Hlis 4, 2020.

Genest J, Libby P. Lipoprotein cuam tshuam thiab mob plawv. Hauv: Zipes DP, Libby P, Bonow RO, Mann DL, Tomaselli GF, Braunwald E, eds. Braunwald's Plawv Lub Plawv: Phau Ntawv Qhia Txog Cov Tshuaj Mob plawvCov. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chap 48.

Grundy SM, Pob Zeb NJ, Bailey AL, li al. 2018 AHA / ACC / AACVPR / AAPA / ABC / ACPM / ADA / AGS / APhA / ASPC / NLA / PCNA cov lus qhia txog kev tswj hwm cov ntshav muaj roj: ib daim ntawv tshaj tawm ntawm American College ntawm Cardiology / American Heart Association Task Force ntawm Kev Ntsuas Ua Haujlwm Cov. J Am Coll CardiolCov. 2019; 73 (24): e285 – e350. PMID: 30423393 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30423393/.

Jones PH, Brinto EA. Fibrates. Hauv: Ballantyne CM, ed. Saib mob Lipidology: Khub rau Braunwald's Kab Mob PlawvCov. 2nd ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; Xyoo 2015: chap 25.

Tebchaws Asmeskas Cov Khoom Noj thiab Tshuaj Yeeb Tshuaj website. FDA kev sib txuas lus txog kev nyab xeeb tshuaj: tshuaj xyuas cov hloov tshiab ntawm trilipix (fenofibric acid) thiab ACCORD lipid sim. www.fda.gov/drugs/drug-safety-and-availability/fda-drug-safety-communicationreview-update-trilipix-fenofibric-acid-and-accord-lipid-trial. Hloov kho Lub Ob Hlis 13, 2018. Nkag mus rau Lub Peb Hlis 4, 2020.

• Cov Tshuaj Noj Roj
• Triglycerides