Hniav khi hniav

Cov tshuaj pleev hniav rau hniav yog cov tshuaj pleev xim nyias nyias uas cov kws kho hniav siv rau qhov zawj ntawm cov hniav, cov hniav puas thiab premolars. Leem hniav thov rau kom pab tiv thaiv kab noj hniav.

Qhov zawj ntawm cov hniav puas thiab premolars sib sib zog nqus thiab tuaj yeem tawv los ntxuav nrog txhuam hniav. Cov kab mob tuaj yeem tsim tsa hauv qhov zawj thiab ua rau kab noj hniav.

Cov hniav khi hniav tuaj yeem pab:

• Khaws khoom noj, kua qaub, thiab cov quav hniav los ntawm kev zaum hauv qhov zawj ntawm cov hniav puas thiab premolars
• Tiv thaiv kom txhob lwj thiab kab noj hniav
• Txuag sijhawm, nyiaj txiag, thiab qhov tsis xis nyob kom tau kab noj hniav puv

Cov menyuam yaus feem ntau yuav muaj teeb meem ntawm cov hniav ntawm cov hniav puas. Leem hniav pab tiv thaiv hniav puas ruaj khov. Cov hniav laus ib txwm nkag los hauv thaum menyuam muaj li ntawm 6 xyoo thiab rov qab los dua thaum lawv muaj 12 xyoos. Txais cov tshuaj pleev kom sai tom qab cov hniav puas tau nkag mus yuav pab tiv thaiv lawv los ntawm kab noj hniav.

Cov neeg laus uas tsis muaj kab noj hniav lossis hniav lwj ntawm lawv cov hniav puas tseem tuaj yeem mus foob tau.

Leem hniav ntev ntev li 5 txog 10 xyoo. Koj tus kws kho hniav yuav tsum tshuaj xyuas txhua zaus uas muaj mob yuav tsum hloov chaw.

Koj tus kws kho hniav siv cov tshuaj pleev rau ntawm cov hniav puas nyob hauv ob peb kauj ruam nrawm. Tsis muaj qhov khawb lossis kos ntawm cov hniav puas. Koj tus kws kho hniav yuav:

• Ntxuav cov saum ntawm cov hniav puas thiab premolars.
• Tso cov kua roj txias txias rau saum cov hniav puas tau ntev li ob peb feeb.
• Yaug thiab ua kom hniav ntxuav ntsej muag.
• Xim cov tshuaj pleev rau qhov zawj ntawm cov hniav.
• Ci tawm lub teeb tshwj xeeb rau ntawm kev foob kom pab nws qhuav thiab tawv. Qhov no yuav siv sijhawm li 10 txog 30 feeb.

Nug koj lub chaw kho hniav txog tus nqi hais txog kev cog hniav. Tus nqi ntawm cov hniav pleev hniav feem ntau yog ua nqi rau ib tus hniav.

• Tshawb xyuas nrog koj daim phiaj npaj nyiaj pov hwm saib seb tus nqi raug foob puas them rau. Ntau qhov phiaj xwm npog cov khoom pleev hniav.
• Qee qhov phiaj xwm muaj qhov txwv tsis pub them. Piv txwv li, kev tso cov khoom ntim tawm tsuas them rau qee lub hnub nyoog xwb.

Koj yuav tsum hu rau tus kws kho hniav yog tias koj:

• Xav tias koj qhov tom ntawd tsis raug
• Poob koj cov ntawv foob
• Daim ntawv ceeb toom txog tej staining lossis discoloration ncig sealant

Lub qhov dej thiab paws hniav lub foob

Lub Koom Haum Asmeskas Kev Kho Hniav lub vev xaib. Hniav khi hniav. www.ada.org/en/member-center/oral-health-topics/dental-sealants. Hloov kho Tsib Hlis 16, 2019. Nkag mus Lub Peb Hlis 19, 2021.

Dhar V. Kev Kho Hniav caries. Hauv: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Nelson Phau Ntawv ntawm PediatricsCov. 21st ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: cha 338.

National Lub Chaw Kho Hniav thiab Craniofacial Tshawb nrhiav lub vev xaib. Ntsaws hniav kom hniav zoo nkauj. www.nidcr.nih.gov/sites/default/files/2017-11/seal-out-tooth-decay-parents.pdf. Hloov tshiab Lub Yim Hli 2017. Nkag mus rau Lub Peb Hlis 19, 2021.

Sanders BJ. Cov nplaws-thiab-fissure cov khi khi thiab tiv thaiv cov khoom ntim rov qab. Hauv: Dean JA, ed. McDonald thiab Avery Txoj Kev Kho Hniav rau Cov Menyuam thiab Cov HluasCov. 10 tus ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2016: chap 10.

• Hniav Lwj