Kev nyab xeeb hauv tsev - cov menyuam yaus

Feem coob ntawm cov menyuam Amelikas nyob zoo lub neej. Lub rooj zaum hauv tsheb, txaj txaj pw nyab xeeb, thiab strollers pab tiv thaiv koj tus menyuam nyob hauv thiab ze tsev. Txawm li cas los xij, niam txiv thiab cov neeg zov me nyuam tseem yuav tsum tau ceev faj thiab ceev faj. Piav tej yam phom sij rau menyuam. Qhov no tuaj yeem pab lawv nkag siab vim li cas thiab ua li cas lawv tuaj yeem nyob nyab xeeb.

Txhua tus neeg hluas thiab cov laus yuav tsum kawm CPR.

Qhia koj tus menyuam txog cov tshuaj lom uas yuav ua tau nyob hauv tsev lossis tom tshav puam. Koj tus menyuam yuav tsum paub txog tsis noj cov txiv ntoo lossis nplooj ntawm cov ntoo tsis paub. Yuav luag txhua yam khoom siv hauv tsev, thaum noj nrog ntau ntau, tuaj yeem muaj kev phom sij lossis muaj tshuaj lom.

Tsuas yog yuav cov khoom ua si uas hais tias tsis muaj tshuaj lom rau ntawm daim ntawv lo.

Hauv tsev:

• Khaws cov dej huv, tshuaj lom kab, thiab lwm yam tshuaj ntxuav kom deb ntawm qhov menyuam ncav cuag. TSIS TXHOB muab cov tshuaj phiv hauv cov thawv uas tsis muaj cim npe lossis tsis tsim nyog (xws li ntim khoom noj). Muab tej no kaw cia yog tias tsim nyog.
• TSIS TXHOB siv tshuaj tua kab rau ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog tias ua tau.
• Yuav cov tshuaj uas muaj kaus mom khov kho me nyuam. Khaws txhua yam tshuaj cia rau qhov chaw kom menyuam yaus ncav tsis cuag.
• Khaws cov tshuaj pleev ib ce thiab ntsia thawv ntsia hlau tawm kom ncav cuag.
• Tso cov khaub ncaws muaj kev nyab xeeb rau cov tub rog uas me nyuam yuav tsum tsis txhob qhib.

Yog koj xav tias lom lossis muaj lus nug, hu rau American Association of Poison Control Center:

• Kev Lom Zem Pab Kab - 800-222-1222
• Cov ntawv sau "POISON" rau 797979
• toxhelp.hrsa.gov

Nco ntsoov tuav ib txhais tes rau ntawm tus menyuam mos pw uas tab tom pw ntawm lub rooj hloov.

Chaw cov qhov rooj ntawm sab saud thiab hauv qab ntawm txhua theem ntaiv. Rooj vag uas ntsia hlau rau hauv cov phab ntsa yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws. Ua raws li cov khw muag cov lus qhia txog kev nyab xeeb.

Qhia koj tus menyuam kom nce ntaiv. Thaum lawv npaj txhij yuav nce toj, qhia lawv yuav ua li cas nqis taw rov qab rau lawv ob txhais tes thiab lub hauv caug. Qhia cov me nyuam txawj mus kev ib ruam zuj zus ib qib zuj zus, tuav ntawm lwm tus tes, tes rau, lossis phab ntsa.

Raug mob vim ntog los ntawm qhov rais tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm txawm tias thawj ib lossis thib ob zaj dab neeg window zoo li ntawm txheej siab.Ua raws li cov lus qhia yooj yim no:

• TSIS TXHOB muab lub txaj lossis txaj pw ze lub qhov rai uas menyuam yaus qhib tau.
• Tso cov neeg tiv thaiv rau ntawm lub qhov rais kom tiv thaiv lawv los ntawm qhib kev dav rau tus me nyuam haum.
• Nco ntsoov tias cov hluav taws khiav tawm tsis tau los yog muaj laj kab txaus.

Cov lus qhia txog kev zam kom tsis txhob ntog hauv txaj txaj xws li:

• Cov menyuam yaus, 6 xyoo thiab yau dua, yuav tsum tsis txhob pw hauv lub toj sab saum toj. Lawv tsis muaj kev sib koom tes los tiv thaiv lawv tus kheej kom ntog.
• Tso cov txaj txaj rau hauv kaum tsev nrog phab ntsa ntawm ob sab. Ua tib zoo saib xyuas tus ntaiv thiab tus ntaiv rau lub bunk sab saum toj.
• TSIS TXHOB cia dhia lossis khaus saum taub hau lossis hauv qab txaj.
• Muaj teeb nruab hnub nrig hauv chav.

Khaws phom kaw cia thiab tsis ntim khoom. Cov phom thiab mos txwv yuav tsum tau muab cais cia nyias.

Tsis txhob hais tias koj muaj phom nrog koj ib yam li prank. Tsis txhob hais, txawm hais tias yog qhov cuav xwm, hais tias koj yuav tua ib tug neeg.

Pab cov menyuam to taub qhov txawv ntawm rab phom tiag thiab riam phom uas lawv pom hauv TV, yeeb yaj kiab, lossis vis dis aus. Rab phom yuav phom sij los sis tua lwm tus neeg mus ib txhis.

Qhia menyuam kom ua li cas thaum lawv hla phom:

• Nres thiab tsis kov. Qhov no txhais tau tias tsis txhob ua si nrog rab phom.
• Tseg tawm ntawm thaj chaw. Yog koj nyob twj ywm thiab lwm tus neeg xuas phom xuas phom koj yuav raug xwm txheej.
• Qhia rau ib tus neeg laus paub sai li sai tau.

Ua kom koj tus menyuam nyob nyab xeeb los ntawm kev ua los tiv thaiv txhawm chim.

• Khaws khoom ua si nrog qhov me me kom deb ntawm cov menyuam mos thiab menyuam me. Qhov no suav nrog cov tsiaj ntim khoom nrog lub khawm.
• TSIS TXHOB pub me nyuam yaus ua si nrog kis npib lossis muab tso rau hauv lawv qhov ncauj.
• Ceev faj txog cov khoom ua si tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau hauv cov me me.
• TSIS TXHOB muab paj kws, txiv quav ntswv, lossis txiv ntoo rau cov menyuam mos.
• Saib menyuam thaum lawv noj. TSIS TXHOB cia menyuam yaus taug kev lossis taug kev ncig thaum lawv noj mov.

Kawm seb yuav ua li cas plab thiaj ua txhaum qhov khoom uas menyuam yaus daig caj pas.

Qhov rai hlua kuj yog ib qho txaus ntshai rau txoj kev daig lossis caj dab. Yog tias tsim nyog, tsis txhob siv lub vov npog uas muaj cov hlua uas dai rau. Yog tias muaj cov xaim:

• Nco ntsoov lub txaj menyuam yaus, txaj pw, thiab rooj tog zaum qhov chaw menyuam pw, ua si, lossis nkag me nyuam nyob deb ntawm txhua lub qhov rais nrog hlua.
• Khi txoj hlua khi lawv thiaj li tsis ncav cuag. Tab sis tsis txhob muab ob txoj hlua coj los sib txuas ua ke yog li tsim lub voj.

Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov xwm txheej uas ua tsis taus pa:

• Khaws cov hnab yas thiab lwm yam uas tuaj yeem ua rau kom ua tsis taus pa deb ntawm menyuam yaus thiab kom lawv ncav tsis cuag.
• TSIS TXHOB muab pam vov thiab cov khoom tsiaj tso rau hauv lub menyuam txaj nrog menyuam.
• Tso menyuam mos pw ua ntsais.

Ceev faj thaum ua noj ua haus kom tsis txhob kub nyhiab.

• Nco ntsoov tias cov leeg ntawm cov lauj kaub thiab cov lauj kaub muab pov tseg ntawm ntug qhov cub.
• TSIS TXHOB noj thaum coj koj tus menyuam. Qhov no suav nrog kev ua noj ntawm qhov cub, qhov cub, lossis lub microwave.
• Muab ntaub ntawv pov thawj menyuam yaus tso rau ntawm lub pob qhov cub. Lossis tshem tawm lub pob qhov cub thaum koj tsis ua noj.
• Thaum ua zaub mov noj nrog cov menyuam yaus dua, tsis txhob cia lawv ua cov tais kub thiab tais lossis tais diav.

Lwm cov lus qhia rau kev tiv thaiv kev kub nyhiab suav nrog:

• Thaum ua kom sov lub raj mis menyuam, ntsuam xyuas qhov ntsuas kub ntawm cov kua kom tsis txhob hlawv koj tus menyuam lub qhov ncauj.
• Khaws lub khob kub ntim rau hauv qhov kom ncav cuag ntawm cov menyuam yaus.
• Tom qab ironing, cia cov hlau ua kom txias hauv qhov chaw nyab xeeb kom deb ntawm cov menyuam yaus.
• Teem lub taub rhaub dej kub kom sov li 120 ° F (48.8 ° C). Nco ntsoov ntsuas dej kub ua ntej koj tus menyuam da dej.
• Khaws ntais ntawv thiab ntais ntawv kaw cia. Thaum menyuam muaj hnub nyoog txaus, qhia lawv kom paub siv cov pas zes hluav taws thiab cov ntais kom zoo.

Kuaj cov khoom ua si rau cov cim ua kom tsis pom kev, tsis muaj zog, thiab puas. Saib xyuas koj tus menyuam nyob ib ncig ntawm qhov chaw ua si.

Qhia cov menyuam kom ua dab tsi yog tias cov neeg tsis paub txog ze lawv.

Qhia lawv thaum hnub nyoog yau uas tsis muaj ib tus neeg yuav tsum kov thaj chaw ntiag tug ntawm lawv lub cev.

Nco ntsoov tias menyuam yaus paub lawv qhov chaw nyob thiab naj npawb xov tooj thaum ntxov li sai tau. Thiab qhia kom lawv hu 911 thaum muaj teeb meem.

Saib xyuas kom koj tus menyuam paub txog kev nyab xeeb nyob hauv tsheb thiab kev tsheb.

• Qhia koj tus menyuam kom nres, saib ob sab, thiab mloog seb puas muaj tsheb sib tshuam li cas.
• Qhia koj tus menyuam kom paub txog cov tsheb hauv kev tsheb thiab chaw nres tsheb. Cov tsav tsheb thaub qab tsis tuaj yeem pom cov menyuam yaus. Cov tsheb feem ntau tsis muaj lub koob yees duab nraub qaum.
• Tsis txhob cia koj tus menyuam nyob ib qho chaw nyob ze kev tsheb lossis kev tsheb.

Cov lus qhia tseem ceeb rau kev nyab xeeb hauv thaj chaw muaj xws li:

• Tsis txhob siv lub tshuab txiav hluav taws xob thaum me nyuam yaus nyob hauv thaj chaw. Cov pob zeb, pob zeb thiab lwm yam khoom tuaj yeem muab pov rau ntawm lub nrawm nrawm los ntawm lub tshuab txiav nyom thiab ua rau tus menyuam raug mob.
• Ua kom menyuam txhob nyob ze lub chaw ua zaub mov kub. Khaws cov khoom ntais, cov ntais, thiab hluav ncaig hluav taws kaw. TSIS TXHOB muab cov hmoov av hluav taws tso kom txog thaum koj paub tseeb tias lawv yuav txias.
• Muab ntaub ntawv pov thawj menyuam yaus tso rau ntawm lub pob nyem grill. Lossis tshem tawm cov pob qhov rooj thaum grill tsis siv.
• Ua raws li cov tuam txhab ua cov lus qhia txog kev nyab xeeb kev siv thiab khaws cia cov roj taub hau kheej kheej rau cov khoom noj khoom haus sab nraud.

• Kev nyab xeeb hauv tsev
• Kev nyab xeeb rau menyuam yaus

American Academy of Pediatrics lub vev xaib. Kev Nyab Xeeb thiab Kev Tiv Thaiv: Tsev kev nyab xeeb: ntawm no yog li cas. www.healthychildren.org/English/safety-prevention/at-home/Pages/Home-Safety-Heres-How.aspx. Hloov kho thaum Lub Kaum Ib Hlis 21, 2015. Nkag mus Lub Xya Hli 23, 2019.

American Academy of Pediatrics lub vev xaib. Kev tiv thaiv tshuaj lom & lub tswv yim kho. www.healthychildren.org/English/safety-prevention/all-around/Pages/Poison-Prevention.aspx. Hloov kho Lub Peb Hlis 15, 2019. Nkag mus Lub Xya Hli 23, 2019.

Cov Chaw Tiv Thaiv thiab Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob lub vev xaib. Tiv thaiv cov koj hlub: qhov kev raug mob menyuam yaus tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tau. www.cdc.gov/safechild/index.html. Hloov kho thaum Lub Peb Hlis 28, 2017. Nkag mus Lub Xya Hli 23, 2019.