Txawj Ntse Hniav Kab Mob: Yuav Ua Li Cas

Zoo Siab

• Dab tsi yog hniav txhab?
• Tus kab mob kis tau li cas
• Kev Kho Mob
• Cov Tshuaj Kho Mob
• Kho Tau
• Kev Tshem Tawm
• Cov lus tseeb pov thawj
• Tshuaj kho tsev
• Lwm qhov ua rau mob
• Thaum mus ntsib kws kho mob
• Hauv qab kab

Dab tsi yog hniav txhab?

Koj lub tswv yim hniav yog hniav puas. Lawv yog cov hniav loj nyob tom qab ntawm koj lub qhov ncauj, qee zaum hu ua qhov hniav thib peb. Lawv yog cov hniav tom kawg uas loj tuaj. Cov neeg feem coob tau hniav txhab hnub nyoog 17 thiab 25.

Zoo li lwm cov hniav, tus hniav txhab muaj peev xwm:

• lwj
• tau kab noj hniav
• ua cuam tshuam
• tau daig hauv qab lossis hauv cov pos hniav

Yog tias koj muaj tus hniav txhab, koj yuav tsum tau txais kev kho mob los ntawm kws kho hniav. Tab sis tsis yog txhua qhov mob yog los ntawm tus kab mob hniav. Hauv qab no peb tham txog kev kho mob rau cov hniav txhab kab mob thiab kev mob.

Tus kab mob kis tau li cas

Cov hniav txhab yuav muaj kev kis mob vim tias lawv nyuaj tu. Cov zaub mov thiab cov kab mob tuaj yeem cuam tshuam ntawm cov hniav thiab cov pos hniav. Qhov chaw ntawm koj cov hniav txhab thiab sab nraum qab ntawm koj lub qhov ncauj tuaj yeem yooj yim nco thaum koj txhuam thiab siv hlua dig.

Cuam tshuam tus hniav txhab yuav tsis tuaj yeem loj hlob tuaj ntawm koj cov pos hniav kom raug. Nws yuav qee tawm, nthuav tawm ntawm kaum sab xis, lossis nthuav dav toj.

Qhov kev raug rau cov hniav txhab muaj qhov pheej hmoo siab dua ntawm kev kis tus kab mob. Qhov no vim tias nws qhov zoo nkauj thiab lub kaum ntse ntse ua rau muaj kev lwj ua kom ntau dua. Cov kaus hniav sib kis los yog kab noj hniav tshwm sim thaum cov kab mob ntau dhau ua rau cov qhov nyob sab nraud, txha hniav laus txheej.

Ntau hom kab mob tuaj yeem ua rau kis tus mob thiab ib puag ncig tus hniav txhab. Muaj qee zaus, kis tau sib kis tau rau lwm thaj chaw ntawm lub qhov ncauj thiab taub hau. Hom kab mob uas tuaj yeem ua rau tus hniav tsim muaj:

• Streptococcus
• Actinomyces
• Peptostreptococcus
• Prevotella
• Fusobacterium
• Aggregatibacter ntawm
• Eikenella corrodens

Kev Kho Mob

Kev kho rau tus hniav txhab kab mob yuav muaj:

• tshuaj kho mob hniav
• kho hniav ua hauj lwm los kho nws
• phais mob kom tshem tawm cov hniav

Koj tus kws kho hniav yuav kuaj koj cov hniav thiab xoo hluav taws xob ntawm thaj chaw. Qhov no yuav pab txiav txim seb yam kev kho mob twg yog qhov zoo rau koj tus hniav.

Cov Tshuaj Kho Mob

Koj yuav tsum tau noj tshuaj tua kab mob kom tshem tawm qhov kev sib kis tau tus hniav txhab. Koj yuav tsum tau noj cov tshuaj no tsawg kawg ib asthiv ua ntej yuav kho lossis tshem tawm hniav. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob pab kho tus hniav mob thiab tiv thaiv cov kab mob sib kis.

Koj tus kws kho hniav lossis kws kho mob yuav sau ntawv muab tshuaj tua kab mob xws li:

• tshuaj penicillin
• amoxicillin
• metronidazole
• clindamycin
• erythromycin

Koj tus kws kho hniav yuav pom zoo kom noj tshuaj ua ntej thiab tom qab kev txhab hniav, nrog rau:

• ibuprofen
• lornoxicam
• tshuaj acetaminophen
• tshuaj aspirin

Kho Tau

Thaum tshem tau tus kab mob tas, koj yuav tsum tau ntsib koj tus kws kho hniav dua kom kho lossis tshem tus hniav. Kho cov kab noj hniav hauv qhov txhab ntawm lub qhov txhab yog zoo li kev ua kom lwm tus hniav. Koj yuav xav tau kev sau lossis cov kaus mom.

Koj tus kws kho hniav kuj tseem tuaj yeem sau rau sab saud lossis ob sab ntawm tus hniav. Qhov no tshem tawm cov npoo tawv lossis pob zeb uas tuaj yeem cuab cov zaub mov thiab cov kab mob. Nws kuj tseem yuav pab ua kom tus hniav me dua yog tias muaj neeg coob.

Kev Tshem Tawm

Yog tias koj tus hniav txhab raug puas, koj tus kws kho hniav yuav ua kom tiav lossis ib nrab tshem nws. Koj yuav tsum tau muaj kev phais hniav rau qhov cuam tshuam rau tus hniav txhab. Lwm qhov cuam tshuam rau cov hniav txhab kuj tseem yuav raug tshem tawm. Qhov no pab tiv thaiv tus kab mob yav tom ntej.

Koj tus kws kho hniav tuaj yeem tshem cov pos hniav los ntawm qhov uas cuam tshuam rau tus hniav txhab pab kom nws loj tuaj. Lwm cov txheej txheem kho hniav tshem tawm tsuas yog sab kawg nkaus ntawm cov hniav txhab. Qhov no yog hu ua coronectomy. Qhov no pab txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov hniav ntawm cov hauv paus hniav, leeg pob txha, thiab txha caj dab nyob ib ncig ntawm tus hniav.

Cov lus tseeb pov thawj

Rub cov hniav txawj ntse yuav nyuaj. Koj yuav tsum muaj cov tshuaj loog hauv zos los ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj rau thaj chaw, lossis kev tso tshuaj kom tsaug zog. Nws yuav siv sijhawm li 20 feeb lossis ntev dua. Koj tus kws kho hniav tej zaum yuav tsum tau txhuam hniav thiab muab nws txiav ua tej daim. Qhov no pab kom tsis txhob raug mob rau hlab ntshav thiab txha caj dab.

Muaj kev phiv thiab kev pheej hmoo tom qab kev txiav hniav tshem tawm phais mob suav nrog:

• los ntshav
• kis tau tus mob
• loog hauv koj tus nplaig, sab hauv qab, lossis lub puab tsaig
• jawbone tsis muaj zog

Tus kab mob hauv qhov ncauj tuaj yeem tshwm sim li ob lub lim tiam lossis txawm ntev txog ob hlis tom qab rho tus hniav txhab. Qhia koj tus kws kho hniav paub txog cov tsos mob. Koj tuaj yeem xav tau ib qho ntxiv tshuaj tua kab mob los kho nws.

Tshuaj kho tsev

Cov tshuaj tom tsev tuaj yeem kho tsis tau tus kab mob hniav txhab. Txawm li cas los xij, qee qhov kev kho mob yooj yim yuav muab kev pabcuam rau koj ib ntus dhau ntawm qhov mob thiab tsis xis nyob. Sim cov tshuaj no yog tias koj yuav tsum tos koj tus kws kho hniav.

• Ntsev dej yaug. Sib xyaw ntsev rau hauv cov dej sov los yog dej txias. Zuaj nws ncig koj lub qhov ncauj ob peb zaug thiab nti tawm. Lub ntsev pab kom qeeb qee cov kab mob.
• Tshuaj hydrogen peroxide. Dilute hydrogen peroxide hauv kev sib luag ntawm cov dej haus. Siv cov tshuaj no los ua qhov ncauj yaug. Hydrogen peroxide yog cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab yuav pab tshem qee cov kab mob saum npoo ib puag ncig tus kab mob.
• Txias txias. Tso lub pob dej khov lossis cov ntaub qhwv txias txias rau sab nraud ntawm koj sab plhu, hla thaj tsam mob. Lub txias pab kom soothe kev o thiab o.
• Clove roj. Cov ntawv sau paj ntoo muaj cov roj ua kom zoo li qub. Siv paj rwb mus nyeem cov xov txhuam roj ncaj qha rau koj tus hniav txhab. Rov ua dua li ob peb zaug kom pab txo kev o thiab mob.
• Tus tshuaj yuav tom tsev muag tshuaj. Kev noj tshuaj kom nruj thiab pleev xim ua pa tuaj yeem pab koj thev dhau txoj kev mob thiab kom pw tsaug zog zoo ua ntej koj teem kho hniav. Kev siv tshuaj pleev xim thiab benzocaine numbing gels tuaj yeem pab kho mob hniav me.

Lwm qhov ua rau mob

Koj cov hniav txhab tuaj yeem ua rau mob txawm tias lawv tsis kis. Koj yuav tuaj yeem mob tom qab koj tus hniav txhab raug tshem tawm. Lwm yam ua rau mob hniav yog:

• Cov pos hniav mob. Cov pos hniav ncig lossis ntau dua tus hniav txhab yuav muaj peev xwm kis tau tus mob. Qhov no hu ua pericoronitis. Tus kab mob ua rau mob pos hniav, mob liab thiab o.
• Cov hniav tshiab los cuam tshuam. Tus hniav tshiab zuj zus tuaj yeem ua rau mob thaum nws tawg los ntawm cov pos hniav. Qhov uas cuam tshuam rau tus hniav txhab kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua rau mob, o thiab ua paug ntawm cov pos hniav.
• Ntshais Ua Si. Yog tias tsis muaj chaw txaus ua rau cov hniav txhab qhov txhab loj tuaj, nws yuav raug cuam tshuam thiab thawb tus hniav uas nyob sib ze. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau lwm cov hniav txav me ntsis ua rau mob, khaus, thiab o. Qhov siab kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua rau lub hauv paus hniav puas thiab ua kom tawg ntawm cov hniav.
• Hlwv. Tej zaum koj yuav mob cyst ib ncig lossis ntau dua ib qho hniav txhab. Cov hlwv kua yog ib lub hnab ntim kua dej uas ua rau ntawm tus hniav txhab lossis cuam tshuam rau qhov hniav. Tej zaum nws yuav hnov ​​zoo li ua pob lossis o rau ntawm cov pos hniav. Kev ntsuas siab tawm tsam koj cov hniav lossis txha caj dab yuav hnov ​​zoo li mob. Cov cyst tuaj yeem ua rau kis tus kabmob thiab lwmyam teebmeem.
• Lub qhov dej qhuav. Lub qhov ncauj qhuav yog ib qho mob uas tshwm sim thaum kho hniav lub qhov hniav tsis zoo kho tsis tau zoo. Feem ntau cov ntshav khov ua rau hauv cov hniav. Qhov no tiv thaiv cov leeg pob txha thiab cov hlab hauv qhov puab tsaig. Yog tias qhov no tsis tshwm sim, kev tshem tawm cov leeg ntshav yuav ua rau mob uas pib txij li ib mus rau peb hnub tom qab tus hniav rho tawm.
• Qhov (socket) muaj tus kab mob. Koj tuaj yeem kis mob tom qab tus hniav txhab raug tshem tawm. Qhov no zoo dua yog tias koj muaj qhov ziab khaub ncaws kom qhuav lossis khoob thiab thaj chaw puv nrog cov zaub mov khib nyiab thiab cov kab mob. Qhov no ua rau kis mob, hnov ​​mob, thiab o.
• Kev kho tsis zoo. Kev kho qeeb mentsis tuaj yeem ua rau mob ntxiv mus txuas ntxiv txawm tias tom qab koj rub tus hniav txhab kab mob. Kev haus luam yeeb thiab kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo tuaj yeem ncua kev kho kom zoo thiab ua rau lub qhov ncauj kom qhuav lossis pos hniav. Cov tshuaj uas txo qis kev tiv thaiv, xws li kev siv tshuaj kho mob, kuj tseem tuaj yeem kho kom zoo sai. Qee lub sij hawm qhov khoob kuj tsis tuaj yeem kho txhua. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau tus kab mob hauv cov pos hniav lossis txha caj dab.

Thaum mus ntsib kws kho mob

Hu rau koj tus kws kho hniav thiab teem sijhawm yog tias koj muaj mob lossis tsis xis nyob rau hauv lossis ib ncig ntawm cov hniav txhab. Thaj chaw no yuav nyuaj pom. Koj yuav tuaj yeem kuaj hniav thiab ntsuas hluav taws xob xoo hluav taws xob kom paub seb dab tsi ua rau mob.

Tsis txhob saib tsis xyuas cov hniav, pos hniav, lossis lub puab tsaig xws li:

• mob lossis rhiab
• kev sib tw lossis cov pos hniav o
• cov pos hniav liab lossis los ntshav
• kua dawb los sis nqus ntawm cov hniav
• ua pa tsw phem
• qhov ncauj tsis zoo hauv koj lub qhov ncauj
• puab tsaig mob
• puab tsaig o
• txhav puab tsaig
• ua pa nyuaj, qhib koj lub qhov ncauj, lossis hais lus

Tej zaum koj kuj yuav kub taub hau, ua daus no, xeev siab los yog mob taub hau vim yog tus hniav txhab.

Hauv qab kab

Koj tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv hniav cuam tshuam rau lub kaus hniav. Mus ntsib koj tus kws kho hniav rau kev mus kuaj xyuas tas li kom pab tiv thaiv kev muaj teeb meem ntawm kaus hniav.

Kev tu hniav zoo, xws li txhuam hniav thiab siv hlua dig hniav ib hnub ob zaug, tuaj yeem pab ua kom koj cov hniav txhab qhov huv si tsis txhob kis.