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Zoo Siab

Kev tsim txom menyuam yog ib qho ua tsis ncaj lossis tsis saib xyuas uas ua rau tus menyuam muaj hnub nyoog 18 xyoo lossis qis dua. Qhov no tuaj yeem suav nrog kev sib deev, kev xav, thiab kev tsim txom lub cev, nrog rau kev tsis saib xyuas.

Qhov kev ua tsis ncaj ncees yog tshwm sim los ntawm tus neeg laus, feem ntau ib qho uas muaj lub luag haujlwm ntawm tus menyuam lub neej.

Tus neeg lub luag hauj lwm rau kev tsim txom no tej zaum yog niam txiv lossis neeg hauv tsev neeg. Nws kuj tseem yog ib tus neeg ua haujlwm saib xyuas lossis tus muaj cai hauv menyuam yaus lub neej, suav nrog tus kws qhia, kws qhia lossis tus thawj coj kev ntseeg.

Cov Chaw Tiv Thaiv thiab Tswj Xyuas Kabmob (CDC) hais tias tsawg kawg hauv Tebchaws Meskas tau ntsib qee yam kev tsim txom lossis tsis saib xyuas txhua xyoo. Txawm li cas los xij, tus lej yuav ntau dua vim tias kev tsim txom tsis yog feem ntau.

Hauv tsab xov xwm no, koj yuav kawm paub ntau ntxiv txog hom kev tsim txom menyuam yaus thiab cov tsos mob koj tuaj yeem pom ntawm tus menyuam raug kev tsim txom. Koj kuj yuav kawm paub vim li cas kev tsim txom menyuam yaus tshwm sim thiab koj tuaj yeem ua dab tsi los pab cuam kom nws.

Tsis saib xyuas

Kev tsis saib xyuas tshwm sim thaum ib tus neeg laus lossis tus saib xyuas tsis ua raws li tus menyuam qhov xav tau ntawm lub cev thiab lub siab xav. Cov kev xav tau no suav nrog:


  • tsev nyob
  • cov khoom noj
  • khaub ncaws
  • kev kawm
  • kev kho mob
  • kev saib xyuas

Paub txog cov cim ntawm kev tsis saib xyuas tuaj yeem nyuaj. Cov yim neeg tsis tshua saib xyuas tej zaum yuav tsis muaj peev xwm muab kev saib xyuas thaum uas tseem tsis saib xyuas lawv cov menyuam.

Piv txwv ntawm kev tsis saib xyuas muaj xws li:

  • tsis txhob coj tus menyuam mus cuag kws kho mob lossis kws kho hniav thaum tsim nyog
  • cia tus me nyuam nyob hauv tsev ntev ntev
  • cia tus me nyuam hnav khaub ncaws tsis zoo rau lub sijhawm ntawm lub xyoo (piv txwv li, tsis muaj lub tsho tiv no thaum caij ntuj no)
  • tsis txhob ntxhua tus menyuam cov khaub ncaws, tawv nqaij, lossis plaub hau
  • tsis muaj nyiaj rau cov kev xav tau yooj yim, xws li zaub mov noj

Cov menyuam yaus uas tsis quav ntsej txog yuav raug tso rau qhov xwm txheej uas lawv yuav raug lwm tus neeg tsim txom lossis tsim txom.

Kev ua phem rau lub cev

Kev ua phem rau lub cev yog kev siv lub cev kom ua phem rau tus me nyuam. Piv txwv ntawm kev tsim txom lub cev yog:

  • co, cuam, lossis tsoo ib tug menyuam
  • ntau dhau ntawm kev nchuav, npuaj, lossis poob
  • yuam ib tug me nyuam khiav los sis ua kom tawm huav yog lub txim
  • hlawv roj los sis tawv taub hau
  • ua tsis taus pa lossis depriving ntawm huab cua
  • lom
  • yuam tus me nyuam rau hauv lub cev qhov nyuaj siab lossis khi rau lawv
  • txiav kev pw tsaug zog, zaub mov, lossis tshuaj noj

Hauv qee lub xeev thiab lub tebchaws, kev rau txim rau lub cev yog xav tias yog kev ua txhaum ntawm kev tsim txom menyuam yaus.


Cov menyuam yaus raug tsim txom lub cev yuav ua rau pom cov cim hauv qab no:

  • bruises, kub hnyiab, lossis welts
  • tawg pob txha
  • hnav cov khaub ncaws tsis tsim nyog (piv txwv li, tsho ntev ntev hauv lub caij ntuj sov) txhawm rau txhawm rau txhaws lossis ua kom tawv nqaij
  • uas txaus ntshai ntawm ib tug neeg
  • nquag tawm tsam mus rau qhov chaw tshwj xeeb
  • sib dhos thaum kov
  • sib tham txog qhov raug mob lossis tsim cov lus piav qhia ntxaws rau lawv qhov kev raug mob

Kev siab ntsws thiab kev xav

Kev tsim txom siab ntsws, lossis kev tsim txom siab ntsws, yuav tsis pom, tab sis nws muaj zog.

Nws tshwm sim thaum ib tus neeg txhob txwm ua rau tus me nyuam tsim nyog lossis kev nyob zoo los ntawm kev qhia rau tus menyuam tias lawv tsis txaus, tsis muaj nqi lossis tsis muaj kev hlub.

Kev xav tsim txom yuav yog los ntawm kev tsim txom, lossis kev ua kom lub cev ua rau nws.

Piv txwv ntawm kev tsim txom siab ntsws suav nrog:

  • muab rau cov me nyuam “kho ntsiag to”
  • qhia cov menyuam tias lawv “tsis zoo,” “tsis zoo,” lossis “yuam kev”
  • thuam ib tug menyuam
  • kev qw lossis qw kom tso lawv
  • txwv tsis pub lawv qhia kev xav los sis kev xav
  • hem
  • kev thab plaub
  • siv lub siab ntsws xav
  • txwv kev sib cuag sab cev nqaij daim tawv
  • txiav cov lus hais ntawm kev lees paub thiab kev hlub

Nco ntsoov qee cov qauv no yuav tshwm sim ib lub sijhawm rau ib tus neeg thaum koj tau chim siab. Qhov ntawd tsis tas yuav yog kev tsim txom kev xav. Nws dhau los ua kev qias thaum lawv rov ua dua thiab tsis tseg.


Cov menyuam yaus uas raug kev tsim txom ntxhov siab yuav pom cov yam ntxwv hauv qab no:

  • ntxhov siab lossis ntshai
  • zoo li tshem tawm lossis lub siab ntsws nyob deb
  • qhia pom tus cwj pwm coj nruj heev, xws li kev ua raws cai ces kev quab yuam
  • coj tus cwj pwm tsis tsim nyog muaj hnub nyoog, xws li ntxais ntiv tes xoo hauv tsev kawm theem qis lossis theem nrab
  • tsis muaj qhov kev ua si ntawm niam txiv lossis tus saib xyuas

Kev plees kev yi

Kev quab yuam ua plees ua yi yog ib txoj cai uas yuam lossis yuam ib tug menyuam mus koom rau hauv kev sib deev.

Kev quab yuam deev tuaj yeem tseem tshwm sim thaum tus menyuam tsis chwv. Cov kev ua rau muaj kev sib deev nyob rau hauv lwm tus neeg raws li kev coj tus cwjpwm lossis menyuam yaus raug suav tias yog kev quab yuam deev.

Piv txwv ntawm kev quab yuam deev muaj xws li:

  • raug mos
  • kev nkag mus, suav nrog kev sib deev qhov ncauj
  • tsis yog kev sib daj sib deev, xws li sib chwv, sib hnia, txhuam, lossis qog txog nkauj
  • hais lus tso dag los yog piav dab neeg
  • yuam lossis caw ib tug menyuam mus hle khaub ncaws
  • saib lwm tus ua kev sib deev nrog menyuam yaus lossis thov kom menyuam saib kev ua plees ua yi
  • flashing los yog exposing koj tus kheej rau ib tug me nyuam
  • txhawb nqaj ua plees ua yi
  • tu tus menyuam rau kev sib deev yav tom ntej

Cov menyuam yaus uas raug tsim txom los ntawm kev sib daj sib deev yuav ua cov cim hauv qab no:

  • kev qhia kev paub txog kev sib deev dhau lawv lub xyoo
  • tham txog qhov tau kov los ntawm lwm tus neeg
  • rho tawm ntawm tsev neeg lossis phooj ywg
  • khiav mus kom deb
  • shying deb ntawm ib tus neeg tshwj xeeb
  • kev tawm tsam mus rau ib qho chaw tshwj xeeb
  • muaj kev npau suav phem
  • ntub lub txaj tom qab kev cob qhia potty
  • muaj sib kis kabmob sib deev
Yuav qhia li cas yog tias tus menyuam raug quab yuam

Cov cim ntawm kev tsim txom me nyuam tuaj yeem nyuaj rau pom. Piv txwv, Bruises, tuaj yeem yog lub ntuj tsim los ntawm kev ua si lossis kis las. Tseem, ntau tus menyuam yaus uas tau raug tsim txom tau qhia qee tus mob tshwm sim. Cov no suav nrog:

  • raug rho tawm, dhau mus, lossis ua raws ib yam txawv
  • kev tawm tsam mus rau ib qhov chaw tshwj xeeb thaum lwm qhov chaw tsis thab lawv
  • tawm tsam nyob ib puag ncig ib tug neeg
  • qhia pom kev txawv txav sai thiab loj heev ntawm tus cwj pwm

Yog lawm, cov menyuam yaus muaj lub siab ntsws ib yam li ntau tus neeg laus. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau saib xyuas tus menyuam kom zoo rau lwm cov paib lossis kev quab yuam.

Yog tias koj xav tias yog kev tsim txom lossis tsis saib tsis xyuas, koj tuaj yeem mus cuag tus menyuam thiab muab kev pab txhawb rau lawv yam tsis suav hnub thiab rov mob siab rau lawv. Qhov no yuav pab lawv nyob nyab xeeb txaus los tham txog dab tsi tshwm sim.

Yuav ua li cas yog koj xav tias tsam raug tsim txom menyuam yaus

Tej zaum koj yuav tsis kam koom tes thaum koj xav tias ib tus menyuam yuav raug tsim txom lossis tsis saib xyuas zoo. Tom qab tag nrho, nws yog qhov nyuaj kom paub tag nrho zaj dab neeg. Txawm li cas los xij, kev hais lus tuaj yeem pab cov menyuam yaus kom tau txais kev tiv thaiv lawv xav tau. Nws tseem yuav pab cov niam txiv tau txais kev pab lawv xav tau.

Yog tias koj xav tias ib tus neeg koj paub tau ua phem rau lawv cov menyuam, koj tuaj yeem hu rau cov kev pabcuam thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev, xws li tub ceev xwm. Hauv tebchaws Meskas feem ntau, koj tuaj yeem hais qhia yam tsis qhia npe.

LEEJ TWG RAU HU RAU KEV PAB

Yog koj tsis xav hu tub ceev xwm, koj tuaj yeem hu rau:

  • Childhelp National Kev Tsim Txom Tau Menyuam Yaus ntawm 800-4-A-CHILD (800-422-4453)
  • Xov Xwm Thoob Ntiaj Teb Kev Ua Phem Thaum Muaj 800-799-7233

Cov xov tooj no yuav xa koj mus rau cov chaw muaj nyiaj, xws li kev pab tiv thaiv menyuam yaus.

Yam txaus ntshai uas ua rau muaj kev tsim txom menyuam yaus

Cov ua rau kev tsim txom me nyuam yog cov nyuaj. Feem ntau nws muaj kev cuam tshuam los ntawm ntau qhov teeb meem tseem ceeb.

yam uas tuaj yeem ua rau tsim txom menyuam yaus
  • kev sib ntaus hauv tsev
  • kev siv tshuaj yeeb dej caw
  • sab nyiaj txiag
  • kev poob hauj lwm
  • Yog tsis kho cov teeb meem mob hlwb
  • tsis muaj kev txawj ua niam ua txiv
  • tus kheej keeb kwm ntawm kev tsim txom lossis tsis saib xyuas
  • kev ntxhov siab
  • tsis muaj kev txhawb nqa lossis khoom siv

Pab tau ib tus menyuam koj ntseeg tias raug quab yuam yog ib txoj hauv kev los pab lawv niam lawv txiv thiab. Yog vim tias kev tsim txom tuaj yeem yog lub voj voog.

Cov neeg loj uas tau raug tsim txom thaum menyuam yaus yog cov neeg ua txhaum ntau rau lawv cov menyuam. Tau txais kev pab rau leej niam leej txiv thiab tus menyuam yuav txiav kev tsim txom tsis pub mus cuag lwm tiam.

Yog koj ntseeg tias koj tau ua phem rau koj tus menyuam lossis koj ntshai koj yuav tau txais kev pabcuam los ntawm cov khoom hauv qab no:

  • Rooj Ntaub Ntawv Qhia Txog Menyuam Yaus
  • Childhelp National Kev Ua Phem Rau Cov Me Nyuam

Cov koom haum no tuaj yeem muab cov ntaub ntawv los txhawb koj ob qho tib si hauv lub sijhawm luv thiab hauv cov ntsiab lus tsis tu ncua.

Yuav ua li cas pab cov menyuam uas raug tsim txom

Qhov kev kho mob zoo tshaj plaws rau cov menyuam yaus uas raug quab yuam yog qhov chaw nyab xeeb, nyab xeeb, thiab saib xyuas qhov chaw uas lawv tuaj yeem huaj vam thiab kho tau. Tab sis ua ntej qhov ua tau, cov menyuam xav tau kev pab ua tiav cov thawj kauj ruam no:

  • Hais txog cov kev xav tau ntawm lub cev. Yog tias ib tus menyuam yaus raug mob lub cev, lawv yuav tau mus ntsib kws kho mob lossis tsev kho mob. Kev pab kho mob tuaj yeem daws cov pob txha tawg, hlawv, lossis raug mob. Yog tias tus menyuam tau dhau los ua neeg raug tsim txom los ntawm kev yuam deev, lawv yuav tsum tau kuaj ntxiv.
  • Nrhiav kev nyab xeeb. Yog tias tus menyuam tsis muaj kev nyab xeeb hauv lawv lub tsev, kev pabcuam tiv thaiv menyuam yaus yuav raug tshem tawm ib ntus. Nyob rau lub sijhawm no, cov niam txiv tuaj yeem ua haujlwm nrog cov kws pab tswv yim daws teeb meem lossis lwm yam ua rau muaj kev tsim txom. Cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem mus ntsib cov kws tshaj lij khomob hlwb.
  • Nrhiav kev kho mob hlwb. Cov menyuam yaus uas tau raug tsim txom lossis tsis saib xyuas zoo tuaj yeem xav tau kev kho mob. Qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev tsim txom lossis kev tsis saib xyuas tuaj yeem siv sijhawm ntev, tab sis kev kho yuav pab tau menyuam yaus nthuav qhia lawv txoj kev xav thiab kawm paub tswj thiab tiv nrog kev cuam tshuam. Qhov no tuaj yeem tiv thaiv lawv los ntawm kev coj tus cwj pwm phem rau tib neeg hauv lawv lub neej.

Yuav ua li cas rau cov menyuam yaus uas tau raug tsim txom?

Kev tsim txom thiab tsis saib xyuas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam ntev mus rau tus menyuam txoj kev xav thiab lub cev.

Cov menyuam yaus uas tau raug tsim txom lossis tsis saib xyuas zoo yuav muaj teeb meem kev xav, kev raug tsim txom yav tom ntej, kev coj tsis tus, thiab kev poob qab ntawm lub hlwb, nrog rau lwm yam teeb meem.

Vim li ntawv nws thiaj tseem ceeb uas cov menyuam yaus uas tau ntsib kev tsim txom lossis tsis saib tsis xyuas yuav tsum tau txais kev kho mob sai thiab tsis tu ncua. Qhov no tuaj yeem pab lawv rov qab tau ob qho tib si hauv lub sijhawm luv luv thiab tiv nrog txhua yam teebmeem ntev kawg ntawm cov cwj pwm tuaj yeem cuam tshuam lawv kev noj qab haus huv rau lub xyoo tom ntej.

Nrhiav cov kws kho mob yog ib qho chaw pib zoo. Nov yog yuav ua li cas nkag tau kev kho mob rau txhua qhov nyiaj txiag.

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