Cov plaub hau xyoob (Trichorrhexis Invaginata)

Zoo Siab

• Cov tsos mob ntawm cov plaub hau zoo li cas?
• Dab tsi ua rau cov plaub hau xyoob?
• Kev kuaj xyuas xyoob cov plaub hau
• Kev kho mob rau cov plaub hau cov plaub hau
• Qhov kev xam pom rau cov neeg uas muaj xyoob plaub hau yog dab tsi?

Peb suav nrog cov khoom uas peb xav tias tseem ceeb rau peb cov nyeem. Yog tias koj yuav los ntawm cov txuas hauv nplooj ntawv no, peb yuav khwv tau nyiaj me me. Ntawm no yog peb cov txheej txheem.

Dab tsi yog cov xyoob plaub hau?

Xyoob cov plaub hau yog ib qho plaub hau txawv txav tsis meej uas ua rau cov plaub hau tsis pom kev zoo ib yam li cov pob khaus hauv kab xyoob. Zoo li qub, cov plaub hau noj qab haus huv strands tshwm du hauv qab lub tshuab tsom. Cov plaub hau cov plaub hau zoo nkaus li muaj nodules (ua pob) lossis tusyees sib luag. Xyoob cov plaub hau tseem muaj npe hu ua trichorrhexis invaginata.

Cov plaub hau xyoob yog qhov ua kom pom cov kabmob hu ua Netherton syndrome. Feem ntau ntawm cov plaub hau daj yog tshwm sim los ntawm tus kws kho mob Netherton. Nws yog ib qho mob uas muaj caj ces liab liab thiab tawv nqaij thoob plaws lub cev thiab qhov teeb meem ua xua.

Cov plaub hau xyoob tuaj yeem cuam tshuam cov plaub hau nyob saum taub hau, pob muag, thiab tawv muag.

Cov tsos mob ntawm cov plaub hau zoo li cas?

Cov tsos mob ntawm cov plaub hau xyoob tuaj yeem suav nrog:

• cov plaub hau uas yooj yim tawg
• cov plaub hau strands uas muaj lub ntsej muag knotty
• ib qho poob plaub muag
• ib tug poob ntawm pob muag
• tawg plaub hau kev loj hlob los yog plaub hau qauv
• cov plaub hau qhuav
• cov plaub hau uas yog lackluster
• spiky plaub hau
• cov plaub hau luv luv vim los so zoo li ntuag
• cov plaub hau saum lub pob muag uas zoo li matchsticks

Cov menyuam yaus yug los uas muaj cov tsos mobtonton yuav muaj tawv nqaij liab, flaky. Lawv yuav tsis tshwm sim ua plaub hau xyoob kom txog thaum muaj 2 xyoos.

Dab tsi ua rau cov plaub hau xyoob?

Cov caj ces hloov hu ua SPINK5 ua rau cov plaub hau xyoob. Kev hloov pauv nyob hauv tus gene no ua rau muaj kev loj hlob txawv txav.

Cov plaub hau cov plaub hau yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm qhov tsis muaj zog hauv lub cortex (nruab nrab) ntawm koj cov plaub hau strands. Lub cev tsis muaj zog tshwm sim ntawm qee cov ntsiab lus nrog ntawm kab ntawv. Cov ua haujlwm nyuaj nyob ze ntawm lub cortex nias rau hauv cov chaw tsis muaj zog no, ua rau nodules lossis ridges rau daim ntawv. Qhov no tsim qhov bumpy tsos rau koj cov plaub hau strand. Nws feem ntau ua rau cov plaub hau tawg yooj yim.

Kev kuaj xyuas xyoob cov plaub hau

Txhawm rau kuaj xyoob cov plaub hau, koj tus kws kho mob yuav plob plaub hau ntawm koj cov tawv taub hau kom soj ntsuam nws hauv qab lub tshuab tsom.

Txhawm rau kuaj ntshav Netherton syndrome, koj tus kws kho mob yuav xaj kom muaj kev kuaj DNA lossis kuaj nqaij ua ke kom sim cov noob nqaij noob neej. Txha cov nqaij me, koj tus kws kho mob yuav tshem me me ntawm cov nqaij mos mus kuaj hauv ib chav kuaj ntshav. Cov ntawv sim DNA feem ntau siv los kuaj SPINK5 gene rau cov kev txawv txav.

Kev kho mob rau cov plaub hau cov plaub hau

Vim tias qhov xwm txheej yog qhov tshwm sim ncaj qha los ntawm kev hloov caj ces, tsis muaj qhov tam sim no, txoj kev paub tiv thaiv tus mob. Tab sis muaj ntau hom tshuaj pleev pleev thiab tshuaj pleev koj tuaj yeem siv los kho cov plaub hau xyoob. Cov no suav nrog:

• emollients thiab keratolytics (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov neeg uas muaj urea, lactic acid, thiab salicylic acid) kom moisturize koj cov tawv nqaij
• tshuaj tua kab mob rau kis kab mob hauv cov tawv nqaij thiab lwm qhov
• antihistamines rau khaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij
• tshuaj pleev ib ce, tab sis cov tshuaj no yuav tsis siv rau me nyuam mos
• photochemotherapy (PUVA) thiab qhov ncauj retinoids

Kav rau keratolytic emollients online.

Koj tuaj yeem txo cov plaub hau tawg los ntawm kev xyuas meej tias koj cov plaub hau tseem tsis muaj dej. Haus dej tsis tu ncua thiab zam kev siv cov cawv ua cov plaub hau. Lawv tuaj yeem ua rau koj cov plaub hau kom qhuav, uas tuaj yeem ua rau rhuav tshem qhov tawg. Tseem muaj cov khoom lag luam saib xyuas plaub hau tsom rau hydrating cov plaub hau qhuav.

Zam kev siv tshuaj ua kom tsis haum rau hauv koj cov plaub hau, xws li cov plaub hau so dej lossis perms. Tsis txhob siv lawv rau ntawm cov plaub hau puas lawm thiab. Siv cov khoom lag luam no yuav ua rau cov plaub hau kub ntxhov thiab cicatricial alopecia (scarring alopecia). Daim foos no plaub hau ua rau koj cov plaub hau thiab ua rau cov plaub hau lawm yav tom ntej tsis tshua pom tshwm sim.

Qhov kev xam pom rau cov neeg uas muaj xyoob plaub hau yog dab tsi?

Txawm hais tias kev mob tiv thaiv tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv lossis kho tau zoo vim tias nws yog los ntawm kev hloov caj ces, muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los tswj koj cov tsos mob los ntawm hydrating koj cov plaub hau thiab kho koj cov tawv nqaij.

Zam kev siv tshuaj uas ua kom koj cov plaub hau thiab tawv taub hau. Siv cov khoom tu plaub hau uas hydrate koj cov plaub hau. Tshuaj pleev thiab muab tshuaj pleev tuaj yeem txo cov tsos mob, ib yam nkaus.

Tus mob no tseem zoo tuaj nrog lub hnub nyoog, txawm tias nws tseem tsis tau kho.