Piv txwv hydrosadenitis: nws yog dab tsi, cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob

Zoo Siab

• Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb
• Cov cheeb tsam twg cuam tshuam ntau?
• Yuav kho tus mob li cas

Piv rau hydrosadenitis yog ib hom kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas ua rau muaj cov qog ua hws, uas ua cov qog ua hws, ua rau cov ntsej muag ntawm cov kiav txhab me me lossis cov qog nyob rau hauv qhov tso, puab tais, qhov quav thiab pob tw, piv txwv li, uas yog thaj tsam ntawm lub cev nquag thiab cov kua hws uas tawm hws ntau.

Yog li, cov neeg uas muaj tus kabmob no tuaj yeem xav tias lawv muaj lub rwj, tab sis cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov kabmob no sib txawv, vim hais tias nyob rau hauv hydrosadenitis cov leeg tau tawm ntawm cov tawv nqaij ua xoos, uas tsis tshwm sim nrog kev npau npau. Kawm paub yuav ua li cas paub thiab kho mob rwj.

Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb

Cov tsos mob thawj zaug uas tuaj yeem pom hydrosadenitis yog:

• Cov cheeb tsam me me ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas muaj o, nyuaj, mob, o thiab liab;
• Tej zaum yuav khaus, kub thiab tawm hws;
• Sij hawm dhau sijhawm, daim tawv nqaij tuaj yeem hloov ua xiav lossis ntxuav ua vim tsis muaj ntshav.

Cov pob txha taub hau los ntawm tus kab mob tuaj yeem hnoos lossis tawg, tso cov kua paug ua ntej ntawm daim tawv nqaij kho. Hauv qee cov neeg tom qab ob peb lub lis piam lossis lub hlis cov hnoos qeev rov qab los, feem ntau nyob hauv thaj chaw cuam tshuam tib yam li yav dhau los. Nyob rau hauv qee kis uas muaj ntau qhov nodules tshwm sim lossis thaum lawv mob tas li thiab siv sijhawm ntev los kho kom zoo, cov qhov txhab tuaj yeem loj tuaj thiab ua rau mob qog lossis mob txhab, nyuaj rau kho, yuav tsum tau phais.

Kev kuaj mob ntawm tus mob hydrosadenitis yog tsim los ntawm cov tsos mob tau hais tawm thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm qhov txhab ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab tus neeg mob keeb kwm, ua rau nws zoo tagnrho kom pom tus kws kho mob lossis kws kho mob tawv nqaij kom paub qhov teeb meem thaum ntxov thiab pib kho kom tsim nyog.

Cov cheeb tsam twg cuam tshuam ntau?

Cov cheeb tsam ntawm lub cev feem ntau cuam tshuam los ntawm hydrosadenitis suppurativa yog lub puab tais, perineum, qhov quav, lub pob tw thiab lub qhov tso, tab sis tus kab mob no tseem tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv lub isolas ntawm lub qhov ntswg thiab ze rau lub ntaws. Paub txog lwm cov laj thawj ua underarm pob.

Tus kab mob no feem ntau pom tshwm hauv cov poj niam hluas thiab tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev hloov caj ces, kev tiv thaiv tsis muaj zog hauv lub cev, kev coj ua lub neej, xws li kev haus luam yeeb, piv txwv, lossis rog dhau. Kev tu cev tsis zoo, xws li nyob hauv 1 lub lim tiam tsis da dej, piv txwv li, tuaj yeem nyiam qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob, vim tias nws yuav ua rau cov qog tawm hws yuav txhaws, uas ua rau muaj mob. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj mob hydrosadenitis vim yog kev nyiam huv tsis yog ib qho muaj ntau.

Yuav kho tus mob li cas

Piv txwv hydrosadenitis tsis muaj kev kho tau qhov tseeb tiag, tab sis thaum pib ntawm tus kab mob, kev kho mob ua tau zoo hauv kev tswj cov tsos mob, thiab feem ntau yog ua nrog:

• Tshuaj tua kab mob: lawv feem ntau yog siv cov tshuaj pleev ua kom hla dhau qhov chaw muaj kab mob;
• Corticosteroids: lawv tuaj yeem raug txhaj tshuaj ncaj qha rau hauv lub hnoos qeev kom txo qhov mob thaum lub sijhawm muaj kev ntxhov siab lossis siv rau hauv cov qauv ntawm cov tshuaj noj kom sim tiv thaiv lossis qeeb rau kev kub ntxhov;
• Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ntshav: yog cov kev kho mob uas txo cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab, vim li ntawd, txo qhov pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsim muaj cov kab mob tshiab nodules ua.

Cov kev kho no yuav tsum tau ua los ntawm kws kho dermatologist, thiab txoj kev kho yuav tsum tau soj ntsuam tas li, vim tias qee yam ntawm cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev kis mob lossis qhov zoo li mob qog nqaij hlav. Tus kws kho mob kuj tseem tuaj yeem sau cov tshuaj tua kab mob ua hom tshuaj thiab cov tshuaj uas tswj kev tsim cov tshuaj hormones, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov poj niam.

Hauv qhov xwm txheej loj tshaj plaws, nws yuav tsum muaj kev phais kom tshem tawm thaj av ntawm daim tawv nqaij nrog cov qog ua kom tsis zoo thiab hloov nws nrog cov tawv nqaij noj qab haus huv zoo, kho cov kabmob hauv thaj chaw ntawd. Tsis tas li ntawd, qee qhov kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb yuav tsum tau saib xyuas thaum muaj kev kho mob hauv txhua kis, xws li tswj kev tu kom huv ntawm qhov chaw, zam kev hnav khaub ncaws nruj thiab thov ntub dej rau cov qhov txhab.