Zuam Zaub Nqaij Nqaij Nqaij Ua Ntej Cov Khaub Ncaws Nyob Ntawm Qhov Rais

Zoo Siab

• Vim li cas cov zuam tom ua rau nqaij thiab mis ua xua?
• Ntsuam xyuas rau

Celebrity trainer thiab super-fit mama Tracy Anderson yeej ib txwm tau lub npe hu ua ib tug trendsetter thiab ib zaug dua yog nyob rau hauv lub txiav ntug ntawm ib tug tshiab tiam-tshwj tsis yog lub sij hawm no nws tsis muaj dab tsi ua nrog workouts los yog yoga ris. Nws qhia tias nws muaj tus mob alpha-gal, ua xua rau nqaij liab (thiab qee zaum muaj mis nyuj) uas tau tshwm sim los ntawm zuam tom, hauv kev xam phaj tshiab nrog Kev noj qab haus huv.

Lub caij ntuj sov dhau los, ob peb teev tom qab noj mis nyuj khov, nws tau ua pob khaus thiab xaus rau hauv tsev kho mob raug kho rau qhov ua xua heev. Thaum kawg, nws muaj peev xwm txuas nws cov tsos mob mus rau zuam tom nws tau txais thaum taug kev thiab tau kuaj pom tias muaj alpha-gal syndrome. Tab sis nws tsis yog tsuas yog cov neeg taug kev uas yuav tsum tau txhawj xeeb. Vim tias muaj cov neeg zuam tawg nyob hauv North America, tus zuam tom cov nqaij ua xua yog nce. Thaum 10 xyoo dhau los muaj tej zaum muaj kaum ob tus neeg mob, cov kws kho mob kwv yees tias tam sim no muaj ntau dua 5,000 hauv Asmeskas ib leeg, raws li qhia los ntawm NPR. Nov yog yam koj yuav tsum paub.

Vim li cas cov zuam tom ua rau nqaij thiab mis ua xua?

Koj tuaj yeem cem tus zuam txawv txawv no qhov kev tsis haum rau kev sib txuas ntawm Lone Star zuam, ib hom mos lwj zuam txheeb xyuas los ntawm qhov txawv dawb ntawm cov poj niam tom qab. Thaum tus zuam tom tus tsiaj thiab tom qab ntawd tib neeg, nws tuaj yeem hloov cov molecules ntawm cov carbohydrates uas pom hauv cov ntshav ntshav thiab cov nqaij liab npe hu ua galactose-alpha-1,3-galactose, lossis alpha-gal kom luv. Tseem muaj ntau yam uas cov kws tshawb fawb tsis paub txog kev ua xua alpha-gal, tab sis kev xav yog tias tib neeg lub cev tsis tsim alpha-gal tab sis, theej, muaj kev tiv thaiv kab mob rau nws. Thaum cov neeg feem coob tsis muaj teeb meem zom nws hauv nws daim ntawv ntuj, thaum koj raug tom los ntawm alpha-gal nqa tus zuam, nws zoo li ua rau qee yam ntawm kev tiv thaiv kab mob uas ua rau koj nkag siab rau cov zaub mov uas muaj nws. (Hais txog kev ua xua txawv, koj puas tuaj yeem ua xua rau koj cov gel manicure?)

Qhov txawv txav, cov neeg feem coob yuav tsis raug cuam tshuam - suav nrog cov neeg muaj ntshav hom B lossis AB, uas muaj tsib zaug tsawg dua yuav tsim qhov tsis haum, raws li kev tshawb fawb tshiab-tab sis rau lwm tus, tus zuam tom no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj qhov tsis haum rau. nqaij liab, suav nrog nqaij nyuj, nqaij npuas, tshis, nqaij nyuj, thiab yaj, raws li American College of Allergy, Asthma, thiab Immunology (ACAAI). Muaj tsawg zaus, zoo li Anderson's, nws kuj tuaj yeem ua rau koj tsis haum rau cov khoom noj siv mis, xws li butter thiab cheese.

Qhov txaus ntshai? Koj yuav tsis paub yog tias koj yog ib tus neeg cuam tshuam los ntawm nws kom txog thaum koj noj koj cov steak tom ntej lossis kub dev. Cov tsos mob ntawm cov nqaij ua xua tuaj yeem ua rau me me, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum xub thawj, nrog cov neeg tshaj tawm tias lub qhov ntswg txhaws, ua pob, ua xua, mob taub hau, xeev siab, thiab tingling tom qab noj nqaij. Nrog rau txhua qhov raug, koj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tuaj yeem ua rau hnyav dua, nce mus rau khaus khaus thiab txawm tias anaphylaxis, kev ua xua hnyav thiab ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau lub neej uas tuaj yeem kaw koj txoj hlab pa thiab yuav tsum tau kho mob tam sim ntawd, raws li ACAAI. Cov tsos mob feem ntau pib ntawm ob mus rau yim teev tom qab noj cov nqaij, thiab kev ua xua alpha-gal tuaj yeem kuaj tau nrog kev kuaj ntshav yooj yim.

Muaj ib qho chaw ci ntsa iab, txawm li cas los xij: Tsis zoo li lwm yam kev ntxhov siab lossis kev ua xua uas tsim kev puas tsuaj, tib neeg zoo li loj hlob alpha-gal hauv peb mus rau tsib xyoos.

Thiab ua ntej koj ceeb thiab tshem tag nrho koj cov kev taug kev, mus pw hav zoov, thiab sab nraum zoov hla cov paj, paub qhov no: Zuam tau yooj yim rau kev tiv thaiv, hais tias Christina Liscynesky, MD, tus kws tshaj lij kis kab mob sib kis ntawm Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center. Thawj kauj ruam yog paub koj qhov kev pheej hmoo. Lone Star zuam feem ntau pom nyob rau sab qab teb thiab sab hnub tuaj, tab sis lawv thaj chaw zoo li kis tau sai. Txheeb xyuas daim ntawv qhia CDC no tas li kom pom tias lawv nyob hauv koj cheeb tsam li cas. (Nco tseg: Zuam tuaj yeem nqa tus kab mob Lyme thiab tus kab mob Powassan, ib yam nkaus.)

Tom qab ntawd, nyeem txog yuav tiv thaiv zuam tom. Txhawm rau pib, hnav khaub ncaws nruj uas npog tag nrho koj cov tawv nqaij txhua lub sijhawm koj tawm hauv cov nyom lossis thaj chaw ntoo, hais tias Dr. Liscynesky. (Yog, qhov ntawd txhais tau tias muab koj lub ris tso rau hauv koj lub thom khwm, tsis muaj teeb meem li cas nws dorky zoo li!) Zuam tsis tuaj yeem ua rau tawv nqaij lawv nrhiav tsis tau. Hnav lub teeb xim kuj tseem tuaj yeem pab koj pom cov tsiaj nrawm dua.

Tab sis tej zaum cov xov xwm zoo tshaj plaws yog zuam feem ntau nkag mus rau ntawm koj lub cev mus txog 24 teev ua ntej txiav txim siab los tsoo koj (puas yog xov xwm zoo?!) Siv daim iav los yog ib tus khub, xyuas koj lub cev tag nrho-xws li zuam kub kub xws li tawv taub hau, puab tais, caj npab, thiab nruab nrab ntawm koj cov ntiv taw.

"Kuaj xyuas koj lub cev rau cov zuam txhua hnub thaum mus pw hav zoov lossis hiking lossis yog tias koj nyob hauv thaj chaw zuam hnyav," nws qhia-txawm tias koj siv cov tshuaj tua kab zoo. PS Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau muab cov tshuaj tua kab los yog tshuaj pleev tom qab koj tshuaj pleev thaiv hnub.

Yog tias koj pom tus zuam thiab nws tseem tsis tau txuas, tsuas yog txhuam nws tawm thiab zuaj nws. Yog tias koj raug tom, siv tus tweezers tshem nws ASAP ntawm koj cov tawv nqaij, ua kom ntseeg tau tias tshem tawm txhua qhov ncauj tawm, hais tias Dr. Liscynesky. "Tsab qhov chaw zuam nrog xab npum thiab dej thiab npog nrog ntaub qhwv; tsis muaj tshuaj tua kab mob yuav tsum tau siv tshuaj pleev."

Yog tias koj tshem tus zuam sai, muaj feem kis mob los ntawm nws tsawg.Yog tias koj tsis paub meej tias nws tau nyob hauv koj daim tawv nqaij ntev npaum cas lossis yog koj pib pom cov tsos mob xws li ua npaws, khaus khaus, lossis ua pob, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd, nws hais. (Txheeb Ze: Nov Yog Yam Koj Yuav Tsum Paub Txog Kab Mob Lyme) Yog tias koj muaj teeb meem ua pa, hu rau 911 lossis mus rau ER tam sim ntawd.

Ntsuam xyuas rau