Txheej Txheem Uas Lupus Erythematosus (SLE)

Zoo Siab

• Cov duab ntawm Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
• Pom txog cov cim muaj peev xwm ntawm SLE
• Cov ua rau TSIB
• Noob caj noob ces
• Ib puag ncig
• Poj niam txiv neej thiab cov tshuaj hormones
• Yuav kuaj tus mob SLE li cas?
• Kev Kho Mob rau SLE
• Lub sij hawm ntev cov teeb meem ntawm SLE
• Qhov kev xam pom rau cov neeg uas muaj SLE yog dab tsi?

Peb suav nrog cov khoom uas peb xav tias tseem ceeb rau peb cov nyeem. Yog tias koj yuav los ntawm cov txuas hauv nplooj ntawv no, peb yuav khwv tau nyiaj me me. Ntawm no yog peb cov txheej txheem.

Dab tsi yog qhov systemic lupus erythematosus?

Lub nruab zog tiv thaiv kab mob sib kis thiab cov kab mob ua kom lub cev noj qab haus huv. Tus kab mob autoimmune tshwm sim thaum lub nruab zog tiv thaiv kab mob hauv lub cev vim nws tsis meej pem rau nws rau qee yam txawv teb chaws. Muaj ntau cov kab mob ua haujlwm autoimmune, suav nrog cov kab mob lupus erythematosus (SLE).

Lub sijhawm lupus tau siv los txheeb xyuas ntau tus kabmob tiv thaiv kabmob uas muaj qhov zoo sib xws ntawm cov chaw kuaj mob thiab cov haujlwm hauv lub chaw kuaj, tab sis SLE yog feem ntau ntawm lupus. Cov neeg feem ntau hais txog SLE thaum lawv hais tias lupus.

SLE yog ib hom mob uas tuaj yeem ua rau ncua sij hawm ntau zuj zus ntawm cov tsos mob hnyav uas hloov nrog rau cov tsos mob tshwm sim. Feem ntau cov tib neeg uas muaj SLE yeej muaj peev xwm ua lub neej nyob nrog kev kho.

Raws li Lupus Foundation of America, tsawg kawg 1.5 lab Asmeskas cov neeg nyob nrog kev kuaj mob lupus. Lub hauv paus ntseeg hais tias cov neeg ntawm cov neeg uas muaj tus mob tiag tiag yuav ntau dua thiab ntau qhov kis mus rau qhov tsis pom.

Cov duab ntawm Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

Pom txog cov cim muaj peev xwm ntawm SLE

Cov tsos mob tuaj yeem sib txawv thiab tuaj yeem hloov sijhawm. Cov tsos mob tshwm sim suav nrog:

• qaug zog heev
• mob tej pob txha
• ob leeg o
• mob taub hau
• ua pob rau ntawm ob sab plhu thiab qhov ntswg, uas hu ua "pob ua npauj npaim"
• plaub hau poob
• anemia
• teeb meem ntshav-khov
• ntiv tes tig dawb lossis xiav thiab tingling thaum txias, uas paub tias yog Raynaud's qhov tshwm sim

Lwm qhov tsos mob tshwm sim nyob rau ntawm ib feem ntawm lub cev muaj kab mob tawm tsam, xws li lub plab zom mov, lub siab, lossis daim tawv.

Lupus cov tsos mob kuj yog cov tsos mob ntawm ntau lwm yam kab mob, uas ua rau kev kuaj pom qhov nyuaj. Yog tias koj muaj ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob no, mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob. Koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem khiav cov kev sib tw los sau cov ntaub ntawv xav tau los txhawm rau ua kev txheeb xyuas tseeb.

Cov ua rau TSIB

Qhov tseeb ntawm SLE tsis tau paub, tab sis muaj ntau yam tau cuam tshuam nrog tus kab mob.

Noob caj noob ces

Tus kab mob no tsis cuam tshuam nrog qee cov gene, tab sis cov neeg mob lupus feem ntau muaj cov neeg hauv tsev neeg nrog lwm cov mob ntawm lub cev.

Ib puag ncig

Tej yam hauv ib puag ncig tuaj yeem suav nrog:

• UV hluav taws xob
• ib co tshuaj kho mob
• kab mob kis
• lub cev lossis kev ntxhov siab
• kev poob plig

Poj niam txiv neej thiab cov tshuaj hormones

SLE cuam tshuam rau poj niam ntau dua li txiv neej. Cov poj niam tseem yuav pom cov tsos mob hnyav dua thaum cev xeeb tub thiab nrog lawv lub cev ntas. Ob qho ntawm cov kev soj ntsuam no tau ua rau qee cov kws tshaj lij kho mob ntseeg tias tus poj niam hormone estrogen tuaj yeem ua lub luag haujlwm ua rau SLE. Txawm li cas los xij, tseem muaj kev tshawb fawb ntxiv tseem xav tau los ua pov thawj qhov kev xav no.

Yuav kuaj tus mob SLE li cas?

Koj tus kws kho mob yuav kuaj xyuas lub cev kom kuaj pom cov tsos mob xws li mob pob ntseg, xws li:

• lub hnub rhiab ua pob, xws li ua pob liab vog lossis npauj npaim
• cov mob ua rau lub qog ua paug, uas yuav tshwm sim hauv lub qhov ncauj lossis qhov ntswg
• mob caj dab, uas yog o lossis mob ntawm cov pob qij txha me ntawm txhais tes, taw, hauv caug, thiab dab teg
• plaub hau poob
• cov plaub hau thinning
• cov cim ntawm kev mob plawv lossis mob ntsws, xws li yws yws, rubs, lossis lub plawv dhia tsis xwm yeem

Tsis muaj leej twg kuaj ib qho mob rau SLE, tab sis kev tshuaj ntsuam uas tuaj yeem pab koj tus kws kho mob kom paub txog kev kuaj mob muaj xws li:

• kuaj ntshav, xws li kev kuaj ntshav thiab kuaj ntshav kom tiav
• ib tug mob txeeb zig
• lub hauv siab X-ray

Koj tus kws kho mob yuav xa koj mus rau tus kws kho mob Rheumatologist, uas yog tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb los kho kev sib koom tes thiab cov ntaub so ntswg thiab cov kab mob autoimmune.

Kev Kho Mob rau SLE

Tsis muaj tshuaj kho rau SLE tshwm sim. Lub hom phiaj ntawm kev kho mob yog kom yooj yim cov tsos mob. Txoj kev kho yuav txawv nyob ntawm seb koj cov tsos mob hnyav npaum li cas thiab cheeb tsam ntawm koj lub cev SLE cuam tshuam dab tsi. Cov kev kho mob yuav suav nrog:

• anti-inflammatory tshuaj rau mob pob qij txha thiab mob heev, xws li cov kev xaiv no muaj online
• tshuaj pleev tawv nqaij rau pob
• corticosteroids kom txo qis rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob
• antimalarial tshuaj rau cov tawv nqaij thiab cov teeb meem sib koom ua ke
• hloov kho kab mob los yog cov neeg siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob rau ntau tus neeg mob hnyav

Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog koj kev noj kev haus thiab kev nyob noj kom zoo. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav pom zoo kom noj los yog zam qee yam zaub mov thiab txo kev ntxhov siab kom txo qis qhov ua rau muaj cov tsos mob tshwm sim. Koj yuav tsum muaj kev soj ntsuam seb puas pob txha txha li vim cov tshuaj steroids yuav ua rau koj cov pob txha nyias nyias. Koj tus kws kho mob kuj tseem yuav pom zoo tiv thaiv kev kho mob, xws li kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv uas muaj kev nyab xeeb rau cov neeg muaj kab mob autoimmune thiab kuaj mob rau lub plawv,

Lub sij hawm ntev cov teeb meem ntawm SLE

Ua haujlwm dhau sijhawm, SLE tuaj yeem ua kev puas lossis ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam hauv cov kab ke thoob plaws koj lub cev. Cov teeb meem tshwm sim tuaj yeem suav nrog:

• ntshav txhaws thiab o ntawm cov hlab ntshav lossis vasculitis
• o ntawm lub siab, lossis mob caj pas
• plawv nres
• mob stroke
• nco hloov
• kev hloov pauv cwj pwm
• qaug dab peg
• o ntawm cov nqaij mob ntsws thiab mob hauv lub ntsws, lossis pleuritis
• raum mob
• ua rau lub raum tsis zoo
• raum tsis ua hauj lwm

SLE tuaj yeem muaj kev cuam tshuam loj rau koj lub cev thaum cev xeeb tub. Nws tuaj yeem ua rau mob cev xeeb tub thiab txawm tias nchuav menyuam. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog cov hau kev los txo cov kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov teeb meem.

Qhov kev xam pom rau cov neeg uas muaj SLE yog dab tsi?

SLE cuam tshuam rau tib neeg sib txawv. Cov kev kho kom zoo dua yog qhov zoo tshaj thaum koj pib lawv sai tom qab cov tsos mob tshwm sim thiab thaum koj tus kws kho mob txiav rau koj. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas koj teem sijhawm mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj mob uas ua rau koj txhawj xeeb. Yog tias koj tsis muaj ib tus kws kho mob, peb qhov Healthline FindCare yuav pab koj txuas rau cov kws kho mob hauv koj thaj chaw.

Nyob nrog ib tug mob ntev yuav tsis yooj yim. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog cov pab txhawb nqa hauv koj thaj chaw. Ua haujlwm nrog tus kws cob qhia lossis pawg txhawb nqa tuaj yeem pab koj txo kev ntxhov siab, tswj kev mob hlwb zoo, thiab tswj hwm koj tus mob.