Stevens-Johnson Syndrome: Nws yog dab tsi, Cov tsos mob thiab Ua rau

Zoo Siab

• Qhov Chaw: Cov Tsev Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob thiab Tiv Thaiv
• Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb
• Leej twg ntxim yuav muaj mob tshwm sim
• Yuav kho tus mob li cas

Stevens-Johnson Syndrome yog ib qho tawv nqaij tsis tshua tab sis muaj mob hnyav heev uas ua rau cov tawv nqaij liab liab tshwm rau tag nrho lub cev thiab lwm yam kev hloov, xws li ua pa nyuaj thiab ua npaws, uas tuaj yeem tsim kev puas tsuaj rau tus neeg txoj sia.

Feem ntau, tus mob no tshwm sim vim kev fab tshuaj rau qee yam tshuaj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau Penicillin lossis lwm yam tshuaj tua kab mob thiab vim li ntawd, cov tsos mob tuaj yeem tshwm sim txog li 3 hnub tom qab noj tshuaj.

Stevens-Johnson syndrome tuaj yeem kho tau, tab sis nws txoj kev kho yuav tsum tau pib sai li sai tau nrog tsev kho mob kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem loj xws li kev kis mob dav dav lossis raug mob rau cov nruab nrog sab hauv, uas tuaj yeem ua rau kev kho mob nyuaj thiab ua rau tuag taus.

Qhov Chaw: Cov Tsev Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob thiab Tiv Thaiv

Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb

Thawj cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob Stevens-Johnson mob zoo ib yam li cov khaub thuas, vim lawv suav nrog kev nkees, hnoos, mob leeg lossis mob taub hau, piv txwv. Txawm li cas los xij, dhau sijhawm qee qhov pom liab tshwm ntawm lub cev, uas mus rau thoob plaws daim tawv nqaij.

Ib qho ntxiv, nws yog ib qho muaj rau lwm cov tsos mob tshwm sim, xws li:

• O rau lub ntsej muag thiab tus nplaig;
• Ua pa nyuaj;
• Mob lossis kub hnov ​​ntawm daim tawv nqaij;
• Mob caj pas;
• Cov qhov txhab rau ntawm daim di ncauj, sab hauv ntawm lub qhov ncauj thiab tawv nqaij;
• Liab thiab kub nyob rau hauv lub qhov muag.

Thaum cov tsos mob no tshwm sim, tshwj xeeb txog li 3 hnub tom qab siv tshuaj tshiab, nws raug nquahu kom mus rau chav kho mob ceev kom tau soj ntsuam qhov teeb meem thiab pib kho kom tsim nyog.

Kev kuaj mob ntawm Stevens-Johnson Syndrome yog ua los ntawm kev saib cov qhov txhab, uas muaj cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb, xws li xim thiab duab. Lwm txoj kev kuaj, xws li tso ntshav, zis, lossis kuaj qhov txhab, tej zaum yuav xav tau thaum muaj lwm yam kev xav tias ua mob rau lwm tus.

Leej twg ntxim yuav muaj mob tshwm sim

Txawm hais tias nws muaj tsawg tsawg, tus mob no tshwm sim ntau rau cov tib neeg uas tau kho nrog ib qho kev kho mob hauv qab no:

• Tshuaj kho mob rau mob gout, xws li Allopurinol;
• Anticonvulsants lossis antipsychotics;
• Cov tshuaj pleev xim, xws li Paracetamol, Ibuprofen lossis Naproxen;
• Tshuaj tua kab mob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog penicillin.

Ntxiv nrog rau kev siv tshuaj kho mob, qee qhov mob kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua tus mob syndrome, tshwj xeeb yog cov mob los ntawm tus kab mob, xws li mob pob, mob HIV lossis mob siab hom A.

Cov neeg uas lub cev tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob lossis lwm cov mob ntawm Stevens-Johnson syndrome kuj tseem muaj kev pheej hmoo ntau ntxiv.

Yuav kho tus mob li cas

Kev kho mob rau tus mob Stevens-Johnson yuav tsum tau ua thaum nyob hauv tsev kho mob thiab feem ntau pib nrog kev siv tshuaj uas tsis tseem ceeb los kho tus mob mus ntev, vim nws yuav ua rau mob ntxiv lossis nyuaj rau cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob.

Thaum mus pw hauv tsev kho mob, nws kuj tseem yuav hno cov ntshav ncaj qha rau hauv cov leeg ntshav txhawm rau hloov cov kua dej uas poob vim qhov tsis muaj tawv nqaij ntawm qhov chaw raug mob. Ib qho ntxiv, txhawm rau txo kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev kis mob, cov tawv nqaij mob yuav tsum tau kho txhua hnub los ntawm tus kws tu neeg mob.

Txhawm rau kom txo qis qhov tsis zoo ntawm qhov txhab, dej txias thiab pleev xim li nruab nrab tuaj yeem siv los ua kom tawv nqaij noo, nrog rau kev noj cov tshuaj ntsuam xyuas thiab tshuaj los ntawm tus kws kho mob, xws li antihistamines, corticosteroids lossis tshuaj tua kab mob, piv txwv.

Tshawb nrhiav kom paub ntau ntxiv txog kev kho mob rau Stevens-Johnson syndrome.