Tus Sau: Charles Brown
Hnub Kev Tsim: 9 Lub Ob Hli Ntuj 2021
Hloov Hnub: 29 Lub Kaum Hlis Ntuj 2024
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Dab tsi yog Guillain-Barré syndrome, cov tsos mob tseem ceeb thiab ua rau - Noj Qab Haus Huv
Dab tsi yog Guillain-Barré syndrome, cov tsos mob tseem ceeb thiab ua rau - Noj Qab Haus Huv

Zoo Siab

Guillain-Barré syndrome yog ib tug mob hnyav ua rau lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob ua rau lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob pib tua cov leeg hlwb, ua rau cov hlab ntshav o thiab, yog li, cov leeg tsis muaj zog thiab tuag tes tuag taw, uas tuaj yeem ua rau neeg tuag taus.

Tus mob no loj hlob sai thiab cov neeg mob feem ntau tau tawm mus tom qab 4 lub lim tiam, txawm li cas los lub sijhawm rov qab los tag nrho tuaj yeem siv sijhawm ntau lub hlis lossis xyoo. Feem ntau cov neeg mob rov zoo thiab taug kev dua tom qab 6 lub hlis txog 1 xyoos ntawm kev kho mob, tab sis muaj qee tus uas muaj teeb meem ntau dua thiab uas xav tau li 3 xyoos rov qab.

Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb

Cov cim thiab tsos mob ntawm tus mob Guillain-Barré tuaj yeem tshwm sim sai thiab paug rau lub sijhawm, thiab tuaj yeem ua rau tus neeg tuag tes tuag taw hauv tsawg dua 3 hnub, qee kis. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis yog txhua tus neeg muaj cov tsos mob hnyav thiab yuav muaj kev qaug zog ntawm lawv caj npab thiab ceg. Feem ntau, cov tsos mob ntawm Guillain-Barré syndrome yog:


  • Nqaij ua kom tsis muaj zog, uas feem ntau pib hauv ob txhais ceg, tab sis tom qab ntawd mus txog ntawm caj npab, diaphragm thiab kuj ua rau cov leeg ntawm lub ntsej muag thiab qhov ncauj, tsis hais lus thiab noj mov;
  • Tingling thiab poob ntawm qhov xav tias hauv txhais ceg thiab caj npab;
  • Mob hauv ceg, lub duav thiab nraub qaum;
  • Palpitations hauv siab, lub plawv sib tw;
  • Hloov siab hloov pauv, nrog lub siab lossis qis siab;
  • Nyuaj ua pa thiab nqos, vim yog tuag tes tuag taw ntawm lub ntsws thiab cov leeg plab;
  • Nyuaj rau hauv kev tswj zis thiab cov quav;
  • Ntshai, ntxhov siab, tsaus muag thiab dub.

Thaum mus rau ntawm daim diaphragm, tus neeg yuav pib ua pa nyuaj, nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no nws raug pom zoo kom tus neeg txuas nrog cov cuab yeej uas pab ua pa, vim tias cov leeg ua pa tsis ua haujlwm zoo, uas tuaj yeem ua rau ua tsis taus pa.

Dab tsi ua rau mob Guillain-Barré syndrome

Tus mob Guillain-Barré syndrome yog tus kab mob autoimmune uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev kis tus kab mob, feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm tus kab mob Zika. Tus kab mob no tuaj yeem tso kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv tsis tau thiab cov leeg hlwb, ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus xeeb ceem cim thiab cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob.


Vim tias qhov hloov ntawm lub cev tsis muaj zog, cov kab mob kis tau pib tawm tsam lub cev ntu ntawm nws tus kheej, rhuav tshem cov myelin sheath, uas yog daim nyias nyias uas npog cov hlab ntsha thiab ua kom nrawm rau ntawm cov leeg poob siab, ua rau cov tsos mob.

Thaum cov myelin sheath ploj, cov leeg yuav ua rau mob thiab qhov no txwv tsis pub lub teeb liab tshee kis mus rau cov leeg, ua rau cov leeg tsis muaj zog thiab tsis hnov ​​qab zoo li hauv ceg thiab caj npab, piv txwv.

Yuav kuaj li cas

Kev kuaj mob ntawm Guillain-Barré syndrome nyob rau thaum ntxov yog qhov nyuaj, vim tias cov tsos mob zoo li ob peb lwm yam kab mob uas muaj mob puas hlwb.

Yog li, kev kuaj mob yuav tsum tau lees paub los ntawm kev txheeb xyuas cov tsos mob, ua tiav kev kuaj lub cev thiab kev kuaj mob xws li lub caj pas ntawm lub ntsej muag, sib nqus cov duab thiab electroneuromyography, uas yog kev soj ntsuam ua nrog lub hom phiaj ntawm kev soj ntsuam ntawm kev sib deev ntawm lub siab. Tshawb nrhiav txoj kev ntsuas electroneuromyography tiav li cas.


Txhua tus neeg mob tau kuaj pom tus mob Guillain-Barré syndrome yuav tsum nyob hauv tsev kho mob kom tau txais kev saib xyuas thiab kho tau, vim hais tias thaum tsis kho cov kab mob no, nws tuaj yeem ua rau tuag vim tuag tes tuag taw.

Yuav kho tus mob li cas

Kev kho mob rau Guillain-Barré Syndrome tsom rau txo cov tsos mob thiab ua kom rov zoo, thiab kev kho mob thawj zaug yuav tsum tau ua hauv tsev kho mob thiab txuas ntxiv tom qab tso tawm, thiab kev kho lub cev yuav tsum raug pom zoo.

Cov kev kho mob ua rau tom tsev kho mob yog plasmapheresis, uas cov ntshav tawm ntawm lub cev, lim kom tshem cov tshuaj uas ua rau tus kabmob, thiab tom qab ntawd rov mus rau hauv lub cev. Yog li, plasmapheresis muaj peev xwm khaws cov tshuaj tiv thaiv lub luag haujlwm rau kev tawm tsam lub cev tsis muaj zog. Tshawb nrhiav seb plasmapheresis tiav li cas.

Lwm qhov kev kho mob yog kev txhaj tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob siab rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv uas ua rau cov hlab ntshav ntawm lub hlab ntshav, txo qhov mob thiab rhuav tshem cov myelin sheath.

Txawm li cas los xij, thaum muaj mob hnyav tshwm sim, xws li ua pa nyuaj, teeb meem lub plawv lossis lub raum, nws yog qhov tsim nyog rau tus neeg mob tau mus pw hauv tsev kho mob txhawm rau soj ntsuam, kho thiab lwm yam kev tiv thaiv kom tiv thaiv tau. Saib ntxiv cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev kho mob rau Guillain-Barré syndrome.

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