Yuav kom nkag siab zoo li cas ntawm mammography
Zoo Siab
Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm mammography ib txwm qhia tias qeb twg-RADS tus poj niam nyob hauv, qhov twg 1 txhais tau hais tias qhov txiaj ntsig tshwm sim tsis zoo thiab 5 thiab 6 yog qhov qhia tias muaj mob cancer mis.
Txawm hais tias kev soj ntsuam ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev kuaj mob mam li ua los ntawm ib tug neeg, tsis yog txhua tus neeg tuaj yeem nkag siab los ntawm lwm tus neeg dua li cov kws kho mob thiab yog li tom qab kuaj qhov tshwm sim nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum coj nws mus rau tus kws kho mob uas tau thov nws.
Qee lub sij hawm tsuas yog tus kws ntsuas mastologist muaj peev xwm txhais tau txhua qhov kev hloov pauv uas tej zaum yuav muaj nyob rau hauv qhov txiaj ntsig thiab yog li yog tias koj tus kws kho mob gynecologist tau xaj kuaj thiab yog tias muaj qee qhov txawv txav nws yuav qhia tau tias koj mus rau mastologist, tab sis yog tias ntawm BI-RADS 5 lossis 6 qhia tau tias koj mus ncaj qha rau Lub Chaw Kho Mob Cancer nyob ze ntawm koj qhov chaw nyob uas muaj tus kws kho mob ntxiv nrog.
Dab tsi txhua qhov Bi-RADS tshwm sim
Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm mammography raug teeb meem thoob ntiaj teb, siv cov kev faib tawm BI-RADS cov kab ke, uas txhua qhov txiaj ntsig nthuav tawm:
| Nws txhais li cas | Yuav ua li cas | |
| BI-RADS 0 | Tsis suav | Mus xeem ntxiv |
| BI-RADS 1 | Li qub | Txhua xyoo mammography |
| BI-RADS 2 | Benign hloov - calcification, fibroadenoma | Txhua xyoo mammography |
| BI-RADS 3 | Tej zaum benign hloov. Qhov tshwm sim ntawm qog mob qog tsuas yog 2% | Mammography nyob rau hauv 6 lub hlis |
| BI-RADS 4 | Xav tias tsam, yuav muaj kev hloov pauv phem. Nws tseem ua dej num los ntawm A txog C. | Ua biopsy |
| BI-RADS 5 | Hloov txawv txawv heev, tej zaum malignant. Koj muaj 95% ntawm kev yuav ua tus mob cancer mis | Ua me me thiab phais |
| BI-RADS 6 | Pom qhov mob malignant lesion | Ua kev kho mob cancer mis |
Tus qauv BI-RADS tau tsim nyob hauv Tebchaws Asmeskas thiab niaj hnub no yog qhov qauv txheej txheem rau cov qhab nia mammography, txhawm rau txhawm rau pab nkag siab qhov kev nkag siab ntawm kev kuaj mob hauv txhua lub tebchaws.
Tus mob cancer mis yog qhov thib ob rau cov poj niam hauv tebchaws Brazil, tab sis thaum nrhiav tau ntawm lub sijhawm thaum ntxov nws muaj feem yuav kho tau zoo thiab yog vim li cas thiaj li pom zoo kom ua qog mis thiaj li paub txog thaum muaj kev hloov pauv, nws cov yam ntxwv, cov duab thiab yam muaj nrog. Vim li no, txawm hais tias koj twb tau ua qhov kev kuaj mob no ntau dua 3 zaug thiab tsis tau pom muaj ib qho kev hloov pauv, koj tseem yuav tsum tau yug menyuam mus kuaj ib xyoos ib zaug lossis thaum twg los xij tus kws kho mob poj niam tau thov nws.
Tshawb nrhiav lwm yam kev kuaj mob pab tshawb nrhiav pom tus mob cancer mis.
Feem Ntau Kev Nyeem Ntawv
Cov Kev Ua thiab Kev Kho Mob rau Cov Tawv Hniav
