Kev tshem tawm txwv tsis pub thiab pub mis niam

Zoo Siab

• Cov tshuaj kho rau tus niam mis tsis muaj tuaj yeem nqa
• Yuav tsum tau ua li cas ua ntej noj tshuaj rau kev pub niam mis?
• Yam tshuaj twg siv tau thaum pub niam mis
• Tshuaj txiav txim tias muaj feem muaj kev nyab xeeb rau hauv lactation

Feem ntau cov tshuaj kis mus rau niam cov kua mis, txawm li cas los xij, ntau ntawm lawv pauv mus rau qhov me me thiab, txawm tias muaj nyob rau hauv cov mis, tej zaum yuav tsis tuaj yeem nkag rau hauv menyuam lub plab. Txawm li cas los xij, thaum twg nws yuav tsum tau noj tshuaj thaum pub niam mis, niam yuav tsum xub hais rau tus kws kho mob, kom nkag siab tias cov tshuaj no puas txaus ntshai thiab yuav tsum zam nws li cas lossis puas tsim nyog tsum tsis pub mis niam.

Feem ntau, cov leej niam pub mis niam yuav tsum zam kev siv tshuaj, txawm li cas los xij, yog tias tsim nyog, lawv yuav tsum xaiv cov muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab cov uas tau kawm tas lawm thiab cov me nyuam tsis tau tso rau hauv cov kua mis, thiaj li zam kev pheej hmoo rau leej niam txoj kev noj qab haus huv. Cov tshuaj mus rau lub sij hawm ntev siv los ntawm leej niam feem ntau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntau dua rau tus menyuam, vim muaj ntau yam uas lawv tuaj yeem ncav cuag tau cov kua mis.

Cov tshuaj kho rau tus niam mis tsis muaj tuaj yeem nqa

Cov hauv qab no tshuajtsis muaj ib qho xwm txheej twg yuav tsum siv thaum lub sijhawm lactationCov. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias nws tsim nyog los ua nrog kev kho mob nrog ib qho ntawm lawv, kev pub mis niam yuav tsum tau tsum:

Ntxiv rau cov tshuaj no, feem ntau cov xov xwm hluav taws xob tiv thaiv kuj tseem cuam tshuam lossis yuav tsum tau siv nrog ceev faj thaum lactation.

Yuav tsum tau ua li cas ua ntej noj tshuaj rau kev pub niam mis?

Ua ntej txiav txim siab siv tshuaj thaum lub sijhawm lactation, tus poj niam yuav tsum:

• Txheeb xyuas ua ke nrog tus kws kho mob yog tias nws yuav tsum tau noj tshuaj, ntsuas qhov txiaj ntsig thiab txaus ntshai;
• Xum cov tshuaj kawm uas nyab xeeb rau menyuam yaus lossis muaj feem tsawg tsawg tawm hauv niam mis;
• Xav tau cov kev kho rau hauv daim ntawv thov hauv zos, thaum ua tau;
• Txheeb xyuas zoo lub sijhawm ntawm kev siv tshuaj, kom tsis txhob peaks ntawm cov ntsiab lus hauv cov ntshav thiab mis, uas tau sib luag nrog lub sijhawm pub mis;
• Opt, thaum ua tau, rau cov tshuaj uas muaj tsuas yog ib cov tshuaj muaj sia, zam rau cov uas muaj ntau yam, xws li tshuaj tiv thaiv kev mob khaub thuas, nyiam kho cov tsos mob pom tseeb tshaj plaws, nrog paracetamol, kom kho qhov mob lossis kub ib ce, lossis cetirizine los kho cov tsos mob txham txham thiab tshuab ntswg, piv txwv.
• Yog tias leej niam siv tshuaj noj, nws yuav tsum saib xyuas tus menyuam kom paub txog kev mob tshwm sim, xws li kev hloov pauv ntawm kev noj zaub mov, lub sijhawm pw tsaug zog, ntxhov siab lossis mob plab hnyuv, piv txwv;
• Zam kev ua si ntev ntev, vim tias lawv muaj kev nyuaj los tshem tawm los ntawm lub cev;
• Tshaj tawm cov mis ua ntej thiab muab cia rau hauv lub taub yees txias kom pub mis rau tus menyuam thaum muaj kev cuam tshuam ib ntus ntawm kev pub niam mis. Kawm paub yuav muab cov mis niam kom raug.

Yam tshuaj twg siv tau thaum pub niam mis

Cov tshuaj teev hauv qab no yog suav tias yog qhov muaj peev xwm yuav siv tau thaum lub sijhawm lactation, li cas los xij, tsis muaj ib qho yuav tsum siv yam tsis muaj kev qhia tshuaj.

Tag nrho lwm cov tshuaj uas tsis tau hais hauv cov npe hauv qab no, yuav tsum tsuas yog siv yog tias cov txiaj ntsig tshaj qhov txaus ntshai. Txawm hais tias cov xwm txheej no, lawv yuav tsum tau siv nrog kev ceev faj thiab kev coj ua hauv kev kho mob. Feem ntau, kev ncua ntawm lactation tuaj yeem tsim nyog.

Tshuaj txiav txim tias muaj feem muaj kev nyab xeeb rau hauv lactation

Cov hauv qab no yog pom tias muaj kev nyab xeeb rau hauv lactation:

• Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob: tag nrho cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tshwj tsis yog cov tshuaj txhaj tiv thaiv anthrax, cholera, ua npaws daj, kab mob vwm thiab mob pob zeb;
• Anticonvulsants: valproic acid, carbamazepine, phenytoin, phosphenytoin, gabapentin thiab magnesium sulfate;
• Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev ntxhov siab: amitriptyline, amoxapine, citalopram, clomipramine, desipramine, escitalopram, fluoxetine, fluvoxamine, imipramine, nortriptyline, paroxetine, sertraline thiab trazodone;
• Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv: haloperidol, olanzapine, quetiapine, sulpiride thiab trifluoperazine;
• Anti-migraine: eletriptan thiab propranolol;
• Hypnotics thiab anxiolytics: bromazepam, cloxazolam, lormetazepam, midazolam, nitrazepam, quazepam, zaleplone thiab zopiclone;
• Cov tshuaj kho mob thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv: flufenamic lossis mefenamic acid, apazone, azapropazone, celecoxib, ketoprofen, ketorolac, diclofenac, dipyrone, fenoprofen, flurbiprofen, ibuprofen, paracetamol thiab piroxicam;
• Opioids: alfentanil, buprenorphine, butorphanol, dextropropoxyphene, fentanyl, meperidine, nalbuphine, naltrexone, pentosan thiab propoxyphene;
• Cov kev kho mob rau gout: allopurinol;
• Tshuaj loog: bupivacaine, lidocaine, ropivacaine, xylocaine, ether, halothane, ketamine thiab propofol;
• Cov leeg nqaij ntshiv: baclofen, pyridostigmine thiab suxamethonium;
• Antihistamines: cetirizine, desloratadine, diphenhydramine, dimenhydrinate, fexofenadine, hydroxyzine, levocabastine, loratadine, olopatadine, promethazine, terfenadine thiab triprolidine;
• Tshuaj tua kab mob: txhua yam tshuaj penicillins thiab penicillin derivatives (suav nrog amoxicillin) tuaj yeem siv, tshwj tsis yog cefamandole, cefditoren, cefmetazole, cefoperazone, cefotetan thiab meropenem. Tsis tas li ntawd, amikacin, gentamycin, kanamycin, sulfisoxazole, moxifloxacin, ofloxacin, azithromycin, clarithromycin, erythromycin, roxithromycin, clavulanic acid, clindamycin, chlortetracycline, spiramycin, furazolidcin, furazinidrin, furazinidin,
• Antifungals: fluconazole, griseofulvin thiab nystatin;
• Antivirals: acyclovir, idoxuridine, interferon, lamivudine, oseltamivir thiab valacyclovir;
• Anti-amebiasis, anti-giardiasis thiab anti-leishmaniasis: metronidazole, tinidazole, meglumine antimoniate thiab pentamidine;
• Anti-malaria: artemeter, clindamycin, chloroquine, mefloquine, proguanil, quinine, tetracyclines;
• Anthelmintics: albendazole, levamisole, niclosamide, pyrvinium lossis pyrantel pamoate, piperazine, oxamniquine thiab praziquantel;
• Tuberculostatics: ethambutol, kanamycin, ofloxacin thiab rifampicin;
• Anti-mob ruas: minocycline thiab rifampicin;
• Antiseptics thiab tshuaj tua kab mob: chlorhexidine, ethanol, hydrogen peroxide, glutaral thiab sodium hypochlorite;
• Tso tshuaj: acetazolamide, chlorothiazide, spironolactone, hydrochlorothiazide thiab mannitol;
• Cov kev rau cov mob plawv: adrenaline, dobutamine, dopamine, disopyramide, mexiletine, quinidine, propafenone, verapamil, colesevelam, cholestyramine, labetalol, mepindolol, propranolol, timolol, methyldopa, nicardipine, nifedipine, nimodipine, nitrendinine;
• Cov kev kho mob rau cov ntshav: folinic acid, folic acid, iron amino acid chelate, ferromaItose, ferrous fumarate, ferrous gluconate, hydroxycobalamin, iron glycinate chelate, ferrous oxide ua tau zoo, ferrous sulphate, dalteparin, dicumarol, phytomenadione, heparin, lepirudine thiab pepidudine
• Antiasthmatics: triamcinolone acetonide, adrenaline, albuterol, aminophylline, ipratropium bromide, budesonide, sodium chromoglycate, beclomethasone dipropionate, fenoterol, flunisolide, isoetholine, isoproterenol, levalbuterol, nedocromyl, pyrbuter;
• Antitussives, mucolytics thiab kev cia siab: acebrophylline, ambroxol, dextromethorphan, dornase thiab guaifenesin;
• Nasal decongestants: phenylpropanolamine;
• Antacids / acid ntau lawm inhibitors: sodium bicarbonate, calcium carbonate, cimetidine, esomeprazole, famotidine, aluminium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, nizatidine, omeprazole, pantoprazole, ranitidine, sucralfate thiab magnesium trisilicate;
• Antiemetics / gastrokinetics: alizapride, bromopride, cisapride, dimenhydrinate, domperidone, metoclopramide, ondansetron thiab promethazine;
• Tshuaj mob nyav: agar, carboxymethylcellulose, hmoov txhuv nplej siab, ispagula, methylcellulose, hydrophilic psyllium muciloid, bisacodyl, sodium docusate, roj ntxhia, lactulose, lactitol thiab magnesium sulfate;
• Antidiarrheal: Kaolin-pectin, loperamide thiab racecadotril;
• Corticosteroids: txhua yam tsuas yog dexamethasone, flunisolid, fluticasone thiab triamcinolone;
• Antidiabetics thiab insulins: glyburide, glyburide, metformin, miglitol thiab insulins;
• Cov tshuaj thyroid: levothyroxine, lyothyronine, propylthiouracil thiab thyrotropin;
• Cov Txheej Txheem: tshuaj tiv thaiv yuav tsum tau nyiam tsuas yog nrog progestogens;
• Cov pob txha tshuaj: pamidronate;
• Cov kev kho kom siv tau rau cov tawv nqaij thiab cov qog ua kua: benzyl benzoate, deltamethrin, sulfur, permethrin, thiabendazole, ketoconazole, clotrimazole, fluconazole, itraconazole, miconazole, nystatin, sodium thiosulfate, metronidazole, mupirocin, neomycin, bacitracin, potassium tetrahydrate, potassium permanganate, potassium permanganate coaltar thiab dithranol;
• Cov vitamins thiab minerals: folic acid, fluorine, sodium fluoride, calcium gluconate, nicotinamide, ntsev tsis muaj roj, tretinoin, vitamin B1, B2, B5, B6, B7, B12, C, D, E, K thiab zinc;
• Cov tshuaj rau ophthalmic siv: adrenaline, betaxolol, dipivephrine, phenylephrine, levocabastine thiab olopatadine;
• Cov Kws Kho Mob: Neeg dawb huv John tshuaj ntsuab. Tsis muaj kev tshawb fawb txog kev nyab xeeb rau lwm cov tshuaj ntsuab.

Tsis tas li ntawv tseem pom tias teas twg raug tso cai thiab txwv tsis pub mis niam.