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Hnub Kev Tsim: 22 Lub Rau Hlis Ntuj 2021
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Dab Tsi Yuav Cia Siab los ntawm Proton Therapy rau Prostate Cancer - Noj Qab Haus Huv
Dab Tsi Yuav Cia Siab los ntawm Proton Therapy rau Prostate Cancer - Noj Qab Haus Huv

Zoo Siab

Kev kho proton yog dab tsi?

Kev kho Proton yog ib hom kev kho hluav taws xob. Kev siv hluav taws xob yog siv los kho ntau hom mob cancer, nrog rau mob qog prostate. Nws tuaj yeem raug siv los ua kev kho mob thawj zaug, tab sis feem ntau txuas nrog lwm txoj kev kho mob.

Hauv cov pa hluav taws xob, hluav taws xob xoo hluav taws xob yog siv los tsom thiab rhuav tshem cov qog nqaij hlav cancer hauv prostate. Tab sis thaum xoo hluav taws xob dhau ntawm koj lub cev, lawv tuaj yeem ua kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov nqaij mos. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau cov kabmob nyob ze, xws li lub zais zis thiab lub qhov quav, ua rau muaj teeb meem. Txawm li cas los xij, cov tuam tsev niaj hnub no muaj kev kho dua tshiab ntawm kev siv hluav taws xob ntau dua uas hu ua kev siv hluav taws xob kho (IMRT), uas yog tsim los ua kom tsawg dua kev puas tsuaj rau cov ntaub so ntswg ib puag ncig.

Hauv kev kho proton, hluav taws xob xa mus rau hauv proton beams. Qhov txawv tseem ceeb yog cov proton beams nres thaum lawv tau xa lawv lub zog rau lub hom phiaj. Qhov no tso cai ntau dua rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov qog hlwb thaum xa cov hluav taws xob tsawg dua rau cov nqaij mos noj qab haus huv.

Leej twg yog tus zoo rau txoj kev ua no?

Txhua tus neeg uas muaj mob xoo hluav taws xob tuaj yeem siv tshuaj tua kab mob. Nws tuaj yeem siv los ua kev kho mob rau kev mob kheesxaws ntxov ntxov lossis ua ib feem ntawm tag nrho cov phiaj xwm kho mob rau tus mob qog nqaij hlav cancer.


Kev kho cov tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab lwm yam kev kho mob

Txoj kev kho mob twg koj yuav tsum tsis yooj yim xws li muab piv rau kev kho mob rau cov tshuaj, kev phais mob, lossis kev kho mob rau tshuaj hormones. Ib leeg ua haujlwm rau ib lub hom phiaj tshwj xeeb.

Koj txoj kev kho yuav yog nyob ntawm ntau qhov, seb yuav mob qog nqaij hlav cancer ntau npaum li cas thiab nws theem kuaj mob. Lwm yam kev txiav txim siab yog kev kho mob yav dhau los, hnub nyoog, thiab lwm yam mob uas yuav ua rau qee qhov kev kho mob tsis tuaj yeem. Proton kev kho mob tseem kim dua, tej zaum yuav tsis muaj kev pov hwm, tsis muaj dav, thiab tseem tsis tau kawm txog kev sim loj dua muab piv rau lwm hom hluav taws xob. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav saib tag nrho daim duab thaum pom zoo kho mob.

Kev siv hluav taws xob

Proton kev kho yog tsuas zoo li kev kho hluav taws xob ntau xwb. Nws tsis tshua muaj kev puas tsuaj rau lwm cov plab hnyuv siab raum thiab tsim cov kev mob tshwm sim tsawg dua. Nws kuj tseem ua rau muaj kev phiv ntau dua li kev siv tshuaj kho lossis kho kho hormone. Nws tuaj yeem raug siv los ua kev kho thawj zaug lossis hauv kev sib txuas nrog lwm yam kev kho mob.


Kev phais mob

Yog tias mob cancer tsis kis mus rau sab nraud ntawm prostate, kev phais mob yog ib qho kev xaiv vim tias nws tuaj yeem kho tus mob cancer. Cov kev phais no tuaj yeem ua kev phais plab, laparoscopically, lossis dhau ntawm perinea.

Kev ua si ib txwm muaj peev xwm rov ua dua tshiab nyob hauv ob peb lub lis piam. Cov kev mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem suav nrog kev tso zis thiab ua kom cov neeg sib deev.

Kev kho tshuaj hormones

Kev kho tus pojniam tuaj yeem txo cov txiv neej cov tshuaj hormones uas ua rau mob prostate. Feem ntau nws siv thaum mob qog nthuav tawm sab nraud ntawm prostate lossis thaum mob prostate rov qab los tom qab koj tau muaj lwm yam kev kho mob. Nws kuj yog ib qho kev xaiv yog tias koj muaj kev pheej hmoo txaus ntshai lossis ua kom lub pob me dua ua ntej hluav taws xob.

Cov kev mob tshwm sim los ntawm kev kho qoj ib ce suav nrog kev sib daj sib deev, ua kom cov noob qes thiab cov qau, thiab cov leeg poob.

Kws khomob

Kev siv tshuaj kho mob tsis yog ib qho qauv kho rau tus mob khees xaws thaum ntxov. Nws yuav yog ib qho kev xaiv yog tias mob cancer tau kis sab nraud ntawm kev mob prostate thiab kev kho tus kabmob tsis ua haujlwm. Nws tsis muaj peev xwm los kho tus mob prostate, tab sis nws tuaj yeem pab qeeb mob. Ntawm cov peev xwm tshwm sim yog qaug zog, xeev siab, thiab plaub hau ploj.


Kuv yuav npaj rau kev kho proton li cas?

Proton kev kho cov chaw muaj ntau ntxiv, tab sis cov kev kho mob tseem tsis tau muaj nyob txhua qhov chaw. Koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem qhia koj yog tias muaj lub chaw kho mob ze ntawm koj. Yog tias muaj, muaj ob peb yam yuav tsum xav txog ua ntej.

Kev kho feem ntau txhais tau tias yuav nyob hauv tsib hnub hauv ib lub lis piam rau plaub mus rau yim lub lim tiam, yog li koj yuav xav tshem koj cov caij nyoog. Txawm hais tias cov kev kho mob tiag tiag tsuas siv sijhawm li ob peb feeb, koj yuav tsum tau zaum ntawm 45 feeb rau ib teev rau tag nrho cov txheej txheem.

Ua ntej koj pib kho mob, koj yuav tsum muaj kev sab laj thawj zaug yog li pab pawg hluav taws xob tuaj yeem tsim kev mus ntsib tom ntej. Siv cov duab cov duab thiab lwm cov ntaub ntawv, lawv yuav txiav txim siab seb koj yuav xav tau chaw li cas thaum kho. Tej zaum nws yuav suav nrog siv cov cuab yeej siv tsis raug cai ntawm cov khoom siv (immobilization). Qhov no tuaj yeem yog tus txheej txheem koom nrog, tab sis nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua kom ntseeg tau tias cov khoom xa tuaj uas xa ncaj qha los txhim kho koj txoj kev pom.

Tsis muaj lwm yam kev npaj tsim nyog.

Cov txheej txheem zoo li cas?

Txij li thaum xa cov protons rau cov qog nqaij hlav cancer yog lub hom phiaj ntawm txoj kev kho, ntau lub sijhawm tau siv ntawm kev muab koj lub cev thiab kho cov cuab yeej ua ntej txhua ntu.

Koj yuav tsum nyob twj ywm tseem zoo thaum lub teeb liab xa tawm, tab sis nws tsuas yog siv ib mus rau peb feeb los yog li ntawd. Nws yog noninvasive thiab koj yuav tsis xav dab tsi. Koj yuav tuaj yeem tawm mus tam sim ntawd thiab rov ua koj cov haujlwm qub.

Puas muaj cov kev mob tshwm sim?

Feem ntau muaj tsawg dua kev phiv los ntawm kev kho proton dua li muaj los ntawm cov pa hluav taws xob tua. Qhov ntawd vim tias nws muaj kev puas tsuaj tsawg dua cov nqaij noj qab haus huv nyob ib ncig ntawm cov qog ntshav.

Cov kev mob tshwm sim yuav suav nrog kev qaug zog thiab tawv nqaij liab lossis mob ntawm qhov chaw kho mob. Tej zaum koj kuj yuav muaj teeb meem nrog kev tswj tsis tus mob los sis lub plab zom zaws. Erectile kawg yog lwm txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev kho mob hluav taws xob. Txawm li cas los xij, kwv yees li ntawm 94 feem pua ​​ntawm cov txiv neej uas tau siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob los kho tus mob prostate qhia tias lawv tseem muaj kev sib deev tom qab kho tas.

Cov neeg feem coob zam cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev kho mob zoo heev, nrog me ntsis yuav tsis muaj sijhawm rov qab.

Rov qab los ntawm kev kho mob prostate

Yog tias koj tau mus kho mob thawj zaug, tab sis tseem muaj mob qog noj ntshav, koj tus kws kho mob yuav kho koj li kev kho mob.

Tom qab phais mob, hluav taws xob, lossis kev siv tshuaj kho mob, tej zaum lawv yuav qhia koj tias koj tsis muaj mob qog noj ntshav. Tab sis koj tseem yuav tau raug saib xyuas kom rov muaj dua. Yog tias koj tau siv tshuaj kho cov tshuaj hormones, koj yuav tsum tau ua txuas ntxiv.

Kev ntsuas PSA sij hawm tuaj yeem pab ntsuas qhov ua tau zoo ntawm kev kho tus kheej. Tus qauv ntawm qib PSA kuj tseem tuaj yeem pab soj ntsuam kom rov ua dua.

Cov txheej txheem ntawm kev rov qab los yog txawv rau txhua tus. Ntau nyob ntawm theem ntawm kev kuaj mob thiab sijhawm kev kho mob. Koj lub hnub nyoog thiab kev noj qab haus huv kuj tseem yog lub luag haujlwm. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav txiav txim tag nrho cov xwm txheej no los txhawm rau txhawm rau muab lub tswv yim dab tsi ntawm kev cia siab, suav nrog:

  • kev teem sijhawm rau kev kuaj mob rov qab thiab xeem ntawv
  • yuav daws cov teeb meem luv luv- thiab ntev mus ntev li cas
  • kev noj haus thiab lwm yam lus qhia txog kev ua neej
  • cov cim thiab cov tsos mob ntawm kev rov muaj dua

Nqa Nyiaj

Proton txoj kev kho yog txoj kev kho tshiab dua rau kev mob qog nqaij hlav cancer uas muaj cov kev mob tshwm sim tsawg dua, tab sis nws kim heev thiab tsis yooj yim muaj. Nug koj tus kws kho mob yog tias kev kho proton yog qhov kev xaiv zoo rau koj.

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