Dab tsi yog Proctitis, cov tsos mob tseem ceeb thiab kev kho mob

Zoo Siab

• Dab tsi ua
• Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb
• Yuav qhia li cas
• Yuav kho tus mob li cas
• Kev kho ntuj

Proctitis yog qhov o ntawm cov nqaij mos uas kab ntawm lub qhov quav, hu ua lub qhov quav ntawm lub qhov quav. Tus mob no tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau ntau qhov laj thawj, los ntawm kev kis mob xws li mob herpes lossis gonorrhea, mob ua paug, xws li mob ncauj plab lossis Crohn's mob, kev hloov pauv hauv cov ntshav ncig, kev ua xua lossis txawm tias tshwm sim los ntawm radiotherapy.

Cov tsos mob thiab tsos mob ntawm tus mob proctitis yog qhov txawv txav, suav nrog qhov mob ntawm qhov quav lossis qhov quav, tawm ntawm cov ntshav, hnoos qeev lossis ua paug los ntawm qhov quav, nyuaj rau kev khiav tawm thiab los ntshav hauv cov quav. Cov kev siv ntawm cov tsos mob mas nws txawv yog tias qhov mob huam me me los sis yog tias nws mob hnyav, xws li cov ntaub ntawv uas nws ua mob txhab nqaij.

Kev kho yog coj los ntawm tus kws kho mob, raws li qhov ua rau muaj mob thiab muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob los tiv thaiv, xws li corticosteroids, mesalazine lossis sulfasalazine, piv txwv, ntawm qhov ncauj lossis kho. Nyob rau hauv feem ntau qhov xwm txheej loj, nws yuav txawm tias tsim nyog ua kev phais kom tshem tawm cov nqaij mos.

Dab tsi ua

Cov laj thawj tseem ceeb ntawm proctitis yog:

• Kev sib deev kis kabmob, piv txwv li tus mob herpes, kab mob gonorrhea, mob syphilis, mob chlamydia lossis cytomegalovirus, piv txwv, thiab feem ntau cuam tshuam rau cov neeg uas muaj qhov quav thiab ua rau muaj kev tiv thaiv tsis muaj zog. Kawm ntxiv txog kab mob sib kis hauv plab;
• Kab mob, xws li kev mob tawm ntawm lub qhov ncauj, kev mob amoebiasis, los yog tshwm sim los ntawm tus kab mob Clostridium difficile, uas ua rau mob plab hnyuv heev, hu ua pseudomembranous mob plab, thiab uas tshwm sim feem ntau hauv cov neeg uas tau kho nrog tshuaj tua kab mob. Kuaj seb yuav txheeb xyuas thiab kho tus kab mob pseudomembranous colitis;
• Cov mob ntawm txoj hnyuv, xws li Crohn's mob lossis mob rau sab hauv plab, uas ua rau mob vim yog mob autoimmune;
• Actinic proctitis, tshwm sim los ntawm qhov kev txiav txim ntawm radiotherapy, siv nyob rau hauv kev kho mob cancer;
• Hloov pauv hlab ntsha lossis ncig cov ntshav los ntawm qhov quav, xws li ischemia lossis mob rheumatic, piv txwv;
• Mob ua xua, tshwm sim los ntawm kev noj zaub mov uas ua rau muaj kev fab tshuaj, xws li nyuj cov mis nyuj muaj protein ntau, cov menyuam yaus muaj ntau dua;
• Cov tshuaj kho mob colitis, tshwm sim los ntawm kev ua ntawm cov tshuaj, tshwj xeeb yog tshuaj tua kab mob, uas tuaj yeem hloov lub plab hnyuv muaj.

Nws tseem yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias qhov mob txhab rau hauv lub qhov quav thiab lub qhov quav kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua lub cim ntawm tus mob qog nqaij hlav hauv thaj av. Nws kuj muaj peev xwm tias qhov ua rau ntawm proctitis tsis raug txheeb xyuas, yog li raug cais raws li idiopathic proctitis.

Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb

Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob proctitis yog mob nyob rau hauv lub qhov quav los yog lub qhov quav, ua teeb meem nrog txoj hnyuv, raws plab, los ntshav los ntawm qhov quav los yog pom nyob hauv cov quav, xav kom khiav tawm ntau zaus los yog hnoos qeev los yog tawm los ntawm qhov quav. Qhov kev siv ntawm cov tsos mob sib txawv raws qhov loj ntawm tus kab mob.

Yuav qhia li cas

Kev kuaj mob ntawm tus mob proctitis yog ua los ntawm coloproctologist, los ntawm kev tshuaj ntsuam xyuas kab mob thiab thov kuaj xws li anuscopy, sigmoidoscopy lossis tseem kuaj txoj hnyuv kom kuaj qhov seem ntawm txoj hnyuv.

Qhov ntxiv me me ntawm lub qhov quav yuav txheeb xyuas qhov mob ua mob, vim tias nws yuav qhia qhov ua rau. Ib qho ntxiv, kev kuaj ntshav tuaj yeem pab txheeb xyuas qhov ua rau los ntawm kev saib cov cim kab mob lossis tus cim o.

Yuav kho tus mob li cas

Kev kho ntawm proctitis tau ua tiav raws li nws lub laj thawj, thiab tau coj los ntawm tus kab mob coloproctologist. Yog li, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas ua rau cov mob tshwm sim, tshem tawm los ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob kom tshem tawm cov kab mob me me, nrog rau kev tshem tawm cov zaub mov lossis tshuaj uas yuav ua rau muaj mob ntxiv.

Cov tshuaj noj nrog cov nyhuv ua rau mob, tsis hais ntawm qhov ncauj lossis ntawm qhov ncauj, xws li corticosteroids, sulfasalazine lossis mesalazine, piv txwv, yog siv los daws cov tsos mob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau ntawm kis mob plab hnyuv. Hauv cov rooj plaub no, nws kuj yuav tsum tau siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv muaj zog uas tsis muaj zog.

Thaum muaj mob hnyav vim qhov mob o lossis ischemia ntawm lub qhov quav lossis thaum cov tsos mob tsis nqig nrog kev kho mob hauv tsev kho mob, kev phais yuav tsim nyog los tshem tawm cov nqaij necrotic lossis qhov cuam tshuam loj.

Kev kho ntuj

Thaum lub sijhawm cov kev kho mob pom zoo los ntawm tus kws kho mob, qee qhov kev ntsuas hauv tsev tuaj yeem ua kom pab rov qab, tab sis lawv yuav tsum tsis txhob hloov cov kws kho mob cov lus qhia.

Yog li, thaum mob plab hnyuv, nws raug nquahu kom ua tib zoo saib xyuas nrog kev noj zaub mov noj, muab kev nyiam rau cov zaub mov tau yooj yim, xws li kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo, cereals xws li mov thiab nplej dawb, cov nqaij ntshiv, kua mis yogurt, kua zaub thiab zaub.

Dua li, nws yuav tsum tau noj kom tsawg, ntau zaug hauv ib hnub. Nws kuj tseem pom zoo kom tsis txhob noj zaub mov nrog husks, noob, noob txiv, pob kws, taum pauv, haus dej haus, caffeine, haus dej cawv thiab zaub mov ntsim. Tshawb xyuas cov txheej txheem kev noj zaub mov ntxiv txog kev noj zaub mov ua rau lub plab zom mov.