Tus Sau: Christy White
Hnub Kev Tsim: 7 Tau 2021
Hloov Hnub: 17 Lub Kaum Ib Hli Ntuj 2024
Anonim
Qhia txog tia vim li ca poj niam ho muaj tsi tau me nyuam
Daim Duab: Qhia txog tia vim li ca poj niam ho muaj tsi tau me nyuam

Zoo Siab

Kev phais plawv thaum yau yog pom zoo thaum tus menyuam tau yug los ntawm qhov mob plawv tsis txaus, xws li lub pob txha tsis ua haujlwm, lossis thaum nws muaj kab mob tsis zoo uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj rau lub plawv, xav kom muaj kev hloov pauv lossis kho qhov chaw ntawm lub plawv.

Feem ntau, phais mob plawv yog ib txoj kev yooj yim heev thiab nws cov nyom sib txawv raws tus menyuam lub hnub nyoog, keeb kwm kho mob thiab kev noj qab haus huv feem ntau. Yog li, nws tau pom zoo kom tham nrog kws kho mob menyuam yaus lossis kws kho plawv txog kev xav thiab qhov txaus ntshai ntawm kev phais mob.

Tom qab phais tas, tus menyuam yuav tsum tau mus nyob hauv tsev kho mob kom rov zoo hlo ua ntej rov los tsev, uas tuaj yeem siv sijhawm li 3 mus rau 4 lub lim tiam, nyob ntawm kev phais thiab hom kev hloov pauv ntawm txhua kis.

Ntxuam thiab rajNtws thiab kav dejNasogastric raj

Ua li cas tom qab phais tas

Tom qab phais mob plawv, tus me nyuam yuav tsum tau mus pw hauv tsev kho mob loj (ICU) nyob thaj tsam li 7 hnub, kom kuaj xyuas tas li, thiaj li yuav zam kev txhim kho cov teeb meem, xws li kev kis mob los yog tsis lees txais, piv txwv.


Thaum pw hauv tsev kho mob hauv ICU, tus me nyuam yuav txuas nrog ntau txoj xov hlau thiab tub raj kom ntseeg tau tias lawv nyob zoo, xws li:

  • Ntxuam raj: nws tau ntxig rau hauv tus menyuam lub qhov ncauj lossis lub qhov ntswg kom pab tus menyuam ua pa, thiab tuaj yeem khaws cia rau 2 lossis 3 hnub;
  • Hauv siab cov zis: lawv yog cov hlab me me tso rau ntawm thaj chaw phais kom tshem tawm cov ntshav ntxiv, kua thiab lwm yam khoom seem los ntawm kev phais, kev nrawm dua. Lawv raug tswj kom txog thaum lub qhov dej poob mus;
  • Tus ciaj nyob rau hauv caj npab: lawv feem ntau khaws cia ncaj nraim rau txoj leeg ntawm caj npab lossis ceg txhawm rau tso cai tswj hwm ntshav dej lossis lwm yam tshuaj thiab tuaj yeem tswj tau thoob plaws hauv tsev kho mob;
  • Qhov muag plooj (catheter): nws tau muab tso rau kev tswj hwm qhov kev ntsuam xyuas ntau zaus ntawm cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov zis, tso cai rau tshuaj xyuas qhov ua haujlwm ntawm lub raum thaum lub sijhawm ICU nyob. Saib cov kev ceev faj uas koj yuav tsum ua: Ua cas thiaj saib xyuas tau tus neeg uas muaj lub raj mis ua pa.
  • Nasogastric raj hauv qhov ntswg: nws siv rau 2 lossis 3 hnub kom ua kom lub khoob ntawm lub plab kua qaub thiab roj cua, tiv thaiv kev mob plab.

Nyob rau lub sijhawm no nyob hauv ICU, cov niam txiv yuav tsis tuaj yeem nrog lawv cov menyuam nyob ib hnub vim lawv lub xeev tsis khov, txawm li cas los xij, lawv yuav tuaj yeem nyob rau hauv cov haujlwm txhua hnub uas pawg saib xyuas mob xav tias tsim nyog, xws li da dej los yog kev hnav khaub ncaws, piv txwv.


Feem ntau, tom qab tau nkag mus rau ICU, tus menyuam pauv mus rau qhov kev pabcuam menyuam yaus rau lwm 2 lub lis piam, uas nws tuaj yeem pib ua haujlwm txhua hnub, xws li noj mov, ua si lossis pleev xim nrog lwm cov menyuam, piv txwv.Nyob rau theem no, cov niam txiv raug tso cai nyob nrog lawv cov menyuam tas li, suav nrog kev mus pw hauv tsev khomob.

Thaum koj los txog tsev

Kev rov qab los tsev yuav siv sijhawm li 3 lub lis piam tom qab kev phais mob, txawm li cas los xij, lub sijhawm no tuaj yeem hloov pauv tau raws li cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev kuaj ntshav uas tus menyuam tau ua txhua hnub lossis ntawm lub plawv ntshav tau ua 2 lub lis piam tom qab phais mob.

Txhawm rau kom muaj kev ntsuam xyuas tus menyuam tas li tomqab tawm hauv tsev khomob, ntau lub sijhawm teem sijhawm nrog tus kws kho plawv tau soj ntsuam cov phiajcim tseem ceeb, 1 lossis 2 zaug hauv ib lub limtiam, thiab kom muaj electrocardiogram txhua 2 lossis 3 lub limtiam, piv txwv.

Thaum rov qab mus ua haujlwm li qub

Tom qab rov qab los tsev, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv tsev, tsis txhob mus kawm ntawv 3 lub lim tiam. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws tseem yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tswj xyuas kev noj zaub mov kom zoo thiab pib ua kom lub cev nquag, raws li tus kws kho mob cov lus qhia, kom koj lub plawv noj qab haus huv thiab nce txoj hauv kev muaj yeej hauv xyoo. Tshawb nrhiav cov zaub mov zoo li cas: Cov khoom noj rau lub siab.


Yuav ua li cas kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem tom qab kev phais

Cov kev pheej hmoo ntawm me nyuam phais mob plawv sib txawv raws li hom kev phais thiab teeb meem yuav tsum tau kho, txawm li cas los xij, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws thaum lub sijhawm rov ua haujlwm suav nrog:

  • Kab mob: nws yog qhov kev pheej hmoo tseem ceeb ua rau kev phais mob twg vim yog lub cev tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob, txawm li cas los xij, kom tsis txhob muaj kev pheej hmoo no koj yuav tsum ntxuav koj txhais tes ua ntej yuav nrog menyuam, zam kev sib cuag nrog ntau tus neeg hauv tsev neeg thaum pw hauv tsev kho mob thiab muab daim npog tiv thaiv. rau tus menyuam, piv txwv;
  • Tsis kam lees: nws yog qhov teeb meem nquag nyob hauv menyuam yaus uas yuav tsum muaj lub siab hloov lossis hloov chaw ntawm lub plawv nrog cov ntsej muag cuav, piv txwv. Txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm no, nws raug nquahu kom noj cov tshuaj kom tsis tu ncua nyob rau lub sijhawm tsim nyog;
  • Mob plawv Coronary: nws yog tus kab mob uas tuaj yeem txhim kho ob peb lub hlis tom qab kev phais mob thiab tuaj yeem zam nrog kev noj qab haus huv, xws li kev noj zaub mov kom lub cev thiab ua kom tawm hws.

Yog li, thaum tus menyuam rov qab los, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum paub txog cov cim thiab cov tsos mob uas tuaj yeem ua rau pom kev txhim kho ntawm kev mob hnyav, xws li kub taub hau saum 38º, nkees dhau heev, tsis nco qab, ua pa nyuaj, ntuav lossis tsis qab los noj mov, piv txwv. Hauv cov xwm txheej no, nws tau pom zoo kom mus rau chav kho mob ceev kom pib txoj kev kho kom haum.

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