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Zoo Siab

• Yuav kho cov teeb meem hais lus thaum yau li cas
• Cov teeb meem hais lus tseem ceeb thaum tseem yau
• 1. Nyawm
• 2. Kev hais lus tsis meej
• 3. Dyslalia
• 4. Apraxia ntawm kev hais lus
• Thaum twg mam mus rau tom chav kho mob siab

Thaum tus menyuam tsis hais lus ntau npaum li lwm tus menyuam yaus uas muaj hnub nyoog tib yam, nws tuaj yeem ua lub cim tias nws muaj qee qhov teebmeem hais lus lossis kev sib txuas lus vim yog kev hloov me me ntawm cov leeg hais lus lossis vim muaj teeb meem hnov ​​lus, piv txwv.

Ntxiv rau, lwm yam xwm txheej, xws li ua ib tus menyuam lossis tus yau tshaj, kuj tseem tuaj yeem tsim txoj hauv kev txhim kho kom muaj peev xwm hais lus, thiab hauv cov xwm txheej no, nws raug nquahu kom sab laj nrog kws kho mob hais lus kom paub qhov laj thawj ntawm qhov no teeb meem.

Cov menyuam yaus feem ntau yuav tsum pib hais thawj cov lus thaum ntawm 18 lub hlis, tab sis nws tuaj yeem siv sijhawm ntev txog 6 xyoo rau lawv tuaj yeem hais lus kom raug, vim tsis muaj hnub nyoog zoo rau kev tsim kho lus. Paub thaum twg koj tus menyuam yuav tsum pib hais lus.

Yuav kho cov teeb meem hais lus thaum yau li cas

Txoj kev zoo tshaj plaws los kho tus menyuam nrog hais lus teeb meem yog sab laj nrog kws kho mob hais lus kom paub qhov teeb meem thiab pib kho kom zoo. Txawm li cas los xij, ib feem loj ntawm cov teeb meem hais lus hauv menyuam yaus tuaj yeem txhim kho nrog qee cov lus qhia tseem ceeb, uas suav nrog:

• Tsis txhob saib xyuas koj tus menyuam zoo li menyuam yausvim menyuam nyiam ua raws li lawv niam thiab txiv xav tseg ntawm lawv;
• Tsis txhob hais cov lus tsis raugxws li 'bibi' hloov 'tsheb,' piv txwv li, vim tias menyuam yaus qog cov suab uas cov neeg laus ua thiab tsis txhob muab lub npe zoo rau lub khoom;
• Zam tsis txhob yuam kom siab dua tus me nyuam rab peev xwm thiab muab nws piv rau lwm tus, vim tias nws tuaj yeem ua rau tus me nyuam tsis txaus ntseeg txog nws txoj kev loj hlob, uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nws txoj kev kawm;
• Tsis txhob liam txim rau tus me nyuam rau qhov yuam kev hauv kev hais lus, raws li 'Kuv tsis nkag siab txhua yam koj hais' lossis 'hais qhov yog', nws yog qhov uas tsis raug thaum hais lus. Hauv cov xwm txheej no, nws raug pom zoo kom cia li hais 'Rov ua dua, Kuv tsis tau nkag siab' txog ntawm lub siab tus thiab maj, zoo li koj tau tham nrog tus phooj ywg laus, piv txwv li;
• Txhawb kom tus me nyuam hais lus, vim hais tias nws yuav tsum xav tias muaj ib puag ncig uas nws tuaj yeem ua yuam kev yam tsis tau raug txiav txim;
• Zam kev thov kom tus menyuam hais cov lus qub ib zaug thiab ntau zaug, vim tias nws tuaj yeem tsim qhov tsis zoo ntawm nws tus kheej, ua rau tus me nyuam zam kev sib txuas lus.

Txawm li cas los xij, cov niam txiv thiab cov kws qhia yuav tsum tau txais kev taw qhia los ntawm pediatricians thiab cov kws kho mob hais lus kom nrhiav txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws rau tus menyuam ntawm txhua theem ntawm kev hais lus, zam kev cuam tshuam lawv kev loj hlob ib txwm, txawm tias nws qeeb dua lwm tus menyuam.

Cov teeb meem hais lus tseem ceeb thaum tseem yau

Cov teeb meem hais lus tseem ceeb hauv menyuam yaus yog cuam tshuam txog kev sib pauv, tsis hais qhia lossis cuam tshuam ntawm lub suab thiab, yog li ntawd, suav nrog cov lus tsis meej, cov lus tsis meej, dyslalia lossis apraxia, piv txwv.

1. Nyawm

Kev hais lus tsis meej yog qhov teeb meem hais lus uas cuam tshuam nrog tus npliag ntawm tus me nyuam hais lus, nrog kev rov ua dua ntawm thawj ntu ntawm lo lus tau tshwm sim, xws li hauv 'cla-cla-cla-claro', lossis ib lub suab, zoo ib yam li ntawm 'co-ooo-mida', piv txwv li. Txawm li cas los xij, stuttering yog ib qho tshwm sim ntau txog li 3 xyoos, thiab yuav tsum tsuas yog kho qhov teeb meem tom qab lub hnub nyoog ntawd.

2. Kev hais lus tsis meej

Cov menyuam yaus uas hais lus tsis meej yuav pom tias nws nyuaj los ntawm qhov tsis nkag siab thiab yog li ntawd, muaj qhov nyuaj los qhia qhov lawv xav. Hauv cov xwm txheej no, kev hloov pauv ntawm cov lus ntawm cov lus sib dhos tau hloov ntau zaus, xws li kev xav tsis txaus ntseeg ncua nrog kev hais lus nce ceev.

3. Dyslalia

Dyslalia yog ib qho teeb meem hais lus uas muaj qhov cuam tshuam nrog ntau yam lus yuam kev thaum tus menyuam hais lus, uas suav nrog kev sib pauv ntawm cov tsiaj ntawv hauv ib lo lus, xws li 'callus' hloov 'tsheb', rho tawm cov suab, xws li 'omi' hauv qhov chaw ntawm 'tau noj', lossis ntxiv ntawm cov lus ntawm cov lus, xws li 'qhov rai' hloov ntawm 'qhov rais'. Saib ntxiv txog tus kabmob no.

4. Apraxia ntawm kev hais lus

Apraxia tshwm sim thaum tus menyuam pom tias nws nyuaj rau kev tsim khoom lossis qog cov suab kom raug, tsis ua cov lus yooj yim dua, hais, piv txwv li, 'té' thaum raug hais kom hais 'txiv neej', piv txwv. Qhov no feem ntau tshwm sim thaum tus me nyuam tsis tuaj yeem txav cov leeg nqaij lossis cov txheej txheem tsim nyog hais lus, xws li muaj tus nplaig daig.

Vim tias qhov txawv txav ntawm tus menyuam hais lus thiab qhov nyuaj ntawm kev txheeb xyuas qhov tseeb ntawm kev hais lus, nws yuav tsum tau sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob hais lus thaum twg muaj kev poob siab, vim nws yog tus kws tshaj lij los kho qhov teeb meem kom raug.

Yog li, nws yog qhov ib txwm hais tias nyob hauv tib tsev neeg muaj cov menyuam yaus pib hais lus ze rau lub hnub nyoog 1 thiab ib nrab thaum lwm tus tsuas yog pib hais lus tom qab 3 lossis 4 xyoos thiab, yog li ntawd, cov niam txiv yuav tsum tsis txhob piv kev hais lus ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm tus menyuam nrog tus tij laug dhau los vim tias nws tuaj yeem ua qhov tsis txaus ntseeg thiab ua rau tus menyuam qhov kev loj hlob loj tuaj.

Kawm paub ntau ntxiv txog apraxia ntawm kev hais lus, dab tsi yog qhov ua rau thiab yuav kho li cas.

Thaum twg mam mus rau tom chav kho mob siab

Nws raug nquahu kom sablaj nrog tus kws hais lus kho mob thaum tus menyuam:

• Stutters nquag tom qab lub hnub nyoog 4;
• Nws tsis tsim txhua yam suab, txawm tias thaum ua si ib leeg;
• Nws tsis to taub dab tsi yog hais rau nws;
• Piv txwv li nws tau yug los muaj qhov teeb meem tsis hnov ​​lus los yog lub qhov ncauj, xws li tus nplaig-khi los yog tus nqaj nqaj, piv txwv.

Hauv cov xwm txheej no, tus kws kho mob yuav soj ntsuam tus me nyuam keeb kwm thiab saib lawv tus cwj pwm coj los txhawm rau txheeb xyuas qhov teeb meem twg hauv lawv txoj kev sib txuas lus, xaiv cov kev kho mob uas tsim nyog thiab coj cov niam txiv txog txoj kev zoo tshaj plaws rau tus menyuam. yuav kom daws tau qhov teeb meem sai li sai tau

Nov yog paub yuav ua li cas yog tias koj tus menyuam muaj teeb meem hnov ​​lus uas tuaj yeem ua rau hais lus nyuaj.