Oxycodone thiab Cawv: Muaj Peev Xwm Sib Ua Phem

Zoo Siab

• Yuav ua li cas oxycodone ua haujlwm
• Cov cawv ua haujlwm li cas
• Muab cov cawv hnyuv thiab cawv ua ke
• Muaj pes tsawg tus neeg sib xyaw ua ke oxygencodone thiab cawv?
• Koj yuav paub tau li cas yog tias koj xav tau kev kho mob rau kev quav yeeb tshuaj?
• Yuav kho tus mob oxygencodone li cas? Kev quav dej quav cawv?
• Kev kho tus cwj pwm los yog tawm tswv yim
• Cov Tshuaj Kho Mob
• Pawg sib txhawb
• Yuav nrhiav kev kho lossis txhawb rau kev quav tshuaj yeeb quav cawv li cas
• Xaiv cov kws pab tswvyim ntxiv
• Hauv qab kab

Kev noj cov tshuaj oxygencodone ua ke nrog cawv yuav muaj qhov tshwm sim txaus ntshai heev. Qhov no yog vim hais tias ob qho tshuaj yeeb tshuaj yog depressants. Muab sib xyaw ua ke ob tuaj yeem muaj qhov sib txuam, txhais tau hais tias cov txiaj ntsig ntawm ob qho tshuaj ua ke yog ntau dua li thaum uas lawv tau siv cais.

Yuav ua li cas oxycodone ua haujlwm

Oxycodone yog kho rau qhov mob daws qhov mob. Nyob ntawm seb cov ntsiav tshuaj zoo li cas, nws tuaj yeem tswj hwm qhov mob kom ntev txog 12 teev raws li lub sijhawm tso tshuaj kho mob. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias cov teebmeem ntawm cov tshuaj no tau tso tawm lub sijhawm ntev dua li ntawm txhua lub sijhawm.

Lub zog ntawm oxygencodone tau muab piv rau morphine. Nws ua haujlwm los ntawm lub hauv nruab siab hauv nruab siab kom hloov peb cov lus teb thiab pom ntawm kev hnov ​​mob. Ntxiv rau kev txo qis mob, Oxycodone yuav cuam tshuam rau lub cev hauv txoj kev hauv qab no:

• lub plawv dhia qeeb thiab ua pa
• ntshav siab
• kiv taub hau
• xeev siab
• nce siab ntawm cov kua dej hauv lub hlwb thiab nqaj qaum

Vim hais tias oxygencodone tseem tuaj yeem ua rau cov kev xav zoo siab lossis zoo siab, nws tseem yog qhov muaj yees ntxiv. Cov chaw haujlwm tswj hwm tau muaj kev txhawj xeeb ntev los ntawm qhov uas nws muaj yees ntxiv. Txog xyoo 1960, cov koom haum xws li United Nations Office ntawm Tshuaj thiab Kev Txhaum Cai tau muab nws cais ua cov tshuaj txaus ntshai.

Cov cawv ua haujlwm li cas

Cawv tsis yog siv rau kev siv tshuaj ntsuab. Cov tib neeg haus cawv feem ntau ua rau nws cov kev xav hloov pauv. Cov dej cawv ua haujlwm los ntawm lub hauv nruab nrab cov hlab ntsha thiab txo qis lossis qeeb qeeb ua haujlwm ntawm ntau qhov chaw ntawm lub hlwb.

Thaum koj haus cawv, qee qhov yog metabolized los ntawm koj lub cev. Yog tias koj haus ntau tshaj koj lub cev tuaj yeem ua tau, cov khoom ntxiv hauv koj cov ntshav thiab taug kev mus rau koj lub hlwb. Cawv ntawm cawv rau lub cev muaj xws li:

• kev ua kom zoo qeeb
• txo ua pa thiab lub plawv dhia
• nws txo qis ntshav siab
• tsis muaj peev xwm txiav txim siab
• kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo thiab lub cev muaj zog
• xeev siab thiab ntuav
• tsis nco qab

Muab cov cawv hnyuv thiab cawv ua ke

Cov pa oxygen thiab cawv uas koom nrog ua ke tuaj yeem muaj kev txhaum loj heev. Qhov cuam tshuam ntawm kev sib xyaw nrog lawv tuaj yeem suav nrog qeeb lossis qee zaum nres ntawm kev ua pa lossis lub plawv, thiab tuaj yeem tuag taus.

Muaj pes tsawg tus neeg sib xyaw ua ke oxygencodone thiab cawv?

Cov quav tshuaj yeeb dej caw, suav nrog opioids thiab haus dej haus cawv, txuas ntxiv ua kev txhawj xeeb txog kev noj qab haus huv hauv Asmeskas. Qhov tseeb tiag, kev qhia txog kev quav yeeb tshuaj thiab tshuaj opioids tau raug teev tseg yog ib ntawm US Tus Kws phais neeg feem ntau cov haujlwm tseem ceeb.

Kwv yees li ntawm 88,000 tus neeg tuag los ntawm kev haus cawv ua rau txhua xyoo, raws li lub koom haum National Institute of Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA). Kwv yees li ntawm 130 cov neeg hauv Tebchaws Meskas tuag txhua hnub los ntawm kev haus ntau dhau ntawm cov tshuaj opioid, raws li National Institute for Drug Abuse (NIDA).

• Cawv tau koom nrog kev tuag thiab kev mus ntsib chav kho mob ti tes ti taw uas koom nrog kev siv tshuaj opioids nyob rau xyoo 2010, raws li Chaw Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob thiab Tiv Thaiv (CDC).
• Tshaj li 50 feem pua ​​ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas uas tau siv tshuaj tiv thaiv opioids tau tshaj qhia txog kev sib txuas ntawm opioids thiab haus dej cawv thaum lub sijhawm ib xyoos, raws li NIDA.
• Raws li kev tshawb fawb tsis ntev los no hauv phau ntawv Xov Xwm Kev Ua Phem, ua ke nrog cawv nrog oxygencodone ua rau muaj kev nce ntxiv ntawm cov sij hawm uas koom nrog kev tshem pa ib ntus. Cov nyhuv no tau tshwj xeeb yog tshwj xeeb hauv cov neeg laus.

Koj yuav paub tau li cas yog tias koj xav tau kev kho mob rau kev quav yeeb tshuaj?

Qee qhov tsos mob tias koj lossis tus neeg uas koj hlub tshua muaj qhov quav mus rau oxygencodone, cawv, lossis lwm yam tshuaj muaj xws li:

• muaj kev mob siab rau rau cov tshuaj uas sib tw nrog lwm cov kev xav lossis haujlwm
• zoo nkaus li tias koj yuav tsum tau siv tshuaj ntau zaus, uas tuaj yeem niaj hnub lossis ntau zaus hauv ib hnub
• xav tau ntau dua thiab ntau dua ntawm cov tshuaj tau txais cov txiaj ntsig zoo tib yam
• siv yeeb tshuaj tau pib ua rau koj tus kheej lub neej, kev ua haujlwm, lossis kev sib raug zoo
• siv sijhawm thiab nyiaj txiag ntau los yog koom nrog kev pheej hmoo tus cwj pwm kom tau txais thiab siv tshuaj yaj yeeb
• muaj cov tsos mob tshem tawm thaum koj tsum tsis siv tshuaj

Yuav kho tus mob oxygencodone li cas? Kev quav dej quav cawv?

Muaj ob peb txoj kev kho mob rau oxygencodone los yog dej cawv quav. Thawj thawj theem ntawm kev kho mob suav nrog detoxification. Qhov no suav nrog kev pabcuam koj nyab xeeb kom tsis txhob siv tshuaj.

Koj tuaj yeem pom cov tsos mob tshem tawm lub sijhawm no. Vim tias cov tsos mob no tuaj yeem ua rau mob hnyav, koj yuav tsum tso tshuaj rau hauv chaw kho mob hauv qab kev saib xyuas ntawm cov kws kho mob kom pab koj muaj kev nyab xeeb.

Cov tsos mob lub cev ntawm kev tshem tawm ntawm oxygencodone thiab haus cawv tuaj yeem mob hnyav. Ntawm no yog qhov ntau:

• ntxhov siab
• ntxhov siab
• insomnia
• xeev siab thiab ntuav
• leeg ib ce thiab mob hauj sim
• Cov tsos mob khaub thuas zoo li mob khaub thuas (ua daus no, los ntswg, thiab lwm yam)
• zawv plab
• ntshai tuaj
• lub plawv dhia sai
• ntshav siab
• hws
• lub teeb ci ntsa iab
• mob taub hau
• tshee hnyo txhais tes los yog tag nrho lub cev tshee
• tsis meej pem, disorientation
• qaug dab peg
• delirium tremens (DTs), muaj kev phom sij txog lub neej uas ua rau pom kev ua kom tsis qab thiab tsis nco qab

Nyob ntawm koj tus kheej qhov xwm txheej, koj txoj kev npaj kho mob tuaj yeem sab nrauv lossis pw sab hauv. Koj nyob hauv koj lub tsev thaum mus pw sab nrauv thaum koj nyob hauv ib lub tsev kho kom rov zoo nkauj thaum kho cov neeg pw. Koj tus neeg muab kev pab kho mob yuav ua hauj lwm nrog koj los tham txog koj cov kev xaiv, qhov zoo thiab qhov zoo ntawm txhua qhov, thiab lawv yuav raug nyiaj npaum li cas.

Koj tuaj yeem pom tias koj siv cov kev sib txuas ua ke ntawm qee qhov kev kho mob feem ntau.

Kev kho tus cwj pwm los yog tawm tswv yim

Hom kev kho no tuaj yeem ua los ntawm tus kws kho hlwb, kws kho hlwb, lossis tus neeg pab tawm tswv yim. Nws kuj tseem yuav tshwm sim zuj zus lossis hauv pawg teeb tsa. Cov hom phiaj ntawm kev kho mob suav nrog:

• tsim kho txoj hauv kev los daws cov kev thiav tshuaj
• Ua haujlwm ntawm phiaj xwm tiv thaiv kom rov huam mob dua, suav nrog kom zam dhau kev siv tshuaj yeeb lossis dej cawv
• Sib tham txog yuav ua li cas yog tias rov qab mob tshwm sim
• txhawb kom muaj kev txhim kho kev noj qab haus huv lub neej
• npog cov teeb meem uas yuav cuam tshuam nrog koj txoj kev sib raug zoo lossis txoj haujlwm thiab nrog daws lwm cov kev txhawj xeeb txog kev mob hlwb

Cov Tshuaj Kho Mob

Cov tshuaj xws li buprenorphine thiab methadone tuaj yeem siv los pab kho kev quav tshuaj rau opioids xws li oxycodone. Lawv ua haujlwm los ntawm khi rau tib lub receptors hauv lub hlwb li oxygencodone, yog li txo qis cov tsos mob tshem tawm thiab mob siab rau.

Lwm cov tshuaj ntxiv, hu ua naltrexone, nplov opioid receptors kiag li. Qhov no ua rau nws yog ib qho yeeb tshuaj zoo los pab tiv thaiv kom rov zoo, txawm tias nws yuav tsum tau pib tsuas yog tom qab ib tus neeg tau tawm kiag ntawm opioids.

Ib qho ntxiv, Tebchaws Asmeskas Cov Khoom Noj thiab Tshuaj (FDA) tau pom zoo cov tshuaj los pab kho kev quav cawv -naltrexone, acamprosate, thiab disulfiram.

Pawg sib txhawb

Koom tes nrog ib pab neeg txhawb nqa, xws li Alcoholics Anonymous lossis Narcotics Anonymous, tseem tuaj yeem pab koj kom tau txais kev txhawb nqa thiab kev txhawb siab los ntawm lwm tus uas sim rov ua kom zoo dua lossis tau zoo los ntawm kev quav yeeb tshuaj.

Kev sib txuas ntawm opioids, haus dej cawv, thiab lwm yam tshuaj muaj nyob hauv kev tuag opioid ntau dhau. Yog tias koj lossis tus neeg koj hlub muaj cov tsos mob nram qab no tom qab sib tov nrog cawv thiab cawv, koj yuav tsum nrhiav kev kho mob sai sai:

• Cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawv cog lus lossis me "pinpoint"
• qeeb heev, ntiav, lossis txawm tsis ua pa
• ua tsis yauv pawv los sis tsis nco qab
• tsis muaj zog lossis tsis muaj mem tes
• tawv nqaij daj lossis xiav daim di ncauj, rau tes, lossis ntiv taw
• ua lub suab nrov zoo li suab ntxhe lossis zom zaws

Yuav nrhiav kev kho lossis txhawb rau kev quav tshuaj yeeb quav cawv li cas

Muaj ntau cov kev pab txhawb nqa tau los pab kho lossis txhawb yog tias koj lossis ib tus neeg nyob ze koj muaj kev quav yeeb tshuaj.

• Kev Hloov Chaw thiab Kev Pab Rau Kev Puas Hlwb (SAMHSA) tus xov tooj (1-800-662-4357) muab ntaub ntawv thiab xa mus rau cov chaw kho mob lossis pab txhawb 24/7 thiab 365 hnub ntawm lub xyoo.
• Narcotics Anonymous (NA) muab cov ntaub ntawv thiab npaj cov rooj sib tham pab pawg rau cov tib neeg sim kov yeej kev quav yeeb quav tshuaj.
• Cov Cawv Caw Tsis Qhia (AA) muab kev pab, cov ntaub ntawv, thiab kev txhawb nqa rau cov neeg uas muaj cawv quav yeeb quav tshuaj.
• Al-Anon muab kev txhawb nqa thiab rov qab los rau tsev neeg, cov phooj ywg, thiab cov neeg hlub ntawm cov neeg uas muaj cawv quav cawv.
• Lub koom haum National ntawm Kev Siv Yeeb Tshuaj (NIDA) muab ntau yam kev pab thiab xov xwm tshiab thiab tshawb nrhiav tshuaj ntau yam ntawm kev tsim txom.

Xaiv cov kws pab tswvyim ntxiv

Tus neeg pab qhia kev quav tshuaj muaj peev xwm pab koj lossis ib tus neeg nyob ze koj daws thiab kov yeej txoj kev muaj yees. Ntawm no yog ob peb lo lus nug los pab koj xaiv cov kws pab daws teeb meem:

• Koj puas tuaj yeem qhia kuv me ntsis ntawm koj li keeb kwm thiab keeb kwm?
• Yuav ua li cas koj ua koj qhov kev ntsuam xyuas thawj zaug thiab kev kuaj mob?
• Thov koj puas kam piav qhia kuv rau koj txoj kev kho mob?
• Txheej txheem yuav koom nrog dab tsi?
• Koj xav li cas rau kuv thiab rau kuv tsev neeg thaum kho mob?
• Yuav muaj dab tsi tshwm sim yog tias kuv rov huam mob thaum mus kho mob?
• Koj kwv yees kwv yees tus nqi koom nrog kho mob thiab kuv cov nyiaj pov hwm yuav them rau?
• Yog tias kuv xaiv koj los ua kuv tus pab tawm tswv yim txog kev quav yeeb quav tshuaj, ntev li cas peb tuaj yeem pib kho txheej txheem?

Hauv qab kab

Ob lub tshuab pa oxygen thiab cawv muaj kev nyuaj siab. Vim tias qhov no, kev sib xyaw ob yuav tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij thiab ua rau muaj kev phom sij, nrog rau tsis nco qab, nres ua pa, thiab lub plawv tsis ua haujlwm.

Yog tias koj tau sau cov tshuaj oxygencodone, koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov ua raws koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws muag tshuaj cov lus qhia kom zoo, thiab noj nws nkaus xwb raws li tau hais tseg.

Oxycodone yog ib hom muaj yees, yog li koj yuav tsum paub txog cov tsos mob ntawm kev quav yeeb quav tshuaj hauv koj tus kheej lossis tus neeg hlub. Thaum opioid lossis kev haus dej cawv ua neeg nyob, muaj ntau yam kev kho mob thiab pab txhawb nqa muaj los pab daws kev quav yeeb tshuaj.