Tus Sau: Robert Simon
Hnub Kev Tsim: 15 Lub Rau Hlis Ntuj 2021
Hloov Hnub: 18 Lub Kaum Ib Hli Ntuj 2024
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Qhia Tshuaj Mob pob Qij Txha | Chữa bệnh Xương Khớp Tại Nhà
Daim Duab: Qhia Tshuaj Mob pob Qij Txha | Chữa bệnh Xương Khớp Tại Nhà

Zoo Siab

Txheej txheem cej luam

Minocycline yog tshuaj tua kab mob hauv tsev neeg tetracycline. Nws tau siv ntau dua los tawm tsam ntau qhov kis mob.

, cov kws tshawb nrhiav tau ua pov thawj nws cov anti-inflammatory, tiv thaiv-hloov kho, thiab lub zog neuroprotective.

Txij li thaum lub, qee cov kws kho mob rheumatologist tau ntse siv tetracyclines rau kev mob caj dab (RA). Qhov no suav nrog minocycline. Raws li cov chav kawm tshiab ntawm cov tshuaj tawm muaj, minocycline siv tsis kam. Tib lub sijhawm, tsom qhia tias minocycline muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau RA.

Minocycline tsis tau pom zoo tshwj xeeb los ntawm U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) rau siv nrog RA. Qee lub sij hawm nws sau “tawm ntawm daim ntawv lo.”

Txawm hais tias nws tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev sim, feem ntau minocycline tsis tau siv los kho RA hnub no.

Txog daim ntawv qhia cov tshuaj siv

Kev siv tshuaj tua cov tshuaj txhais tau tias cov tshuaj uas tau pom zoo los ntawm FDA rau ib qho yog siv rau lub hom phiaj sib txawv uas tsis tau pom zoo. Txawm li cas los xij, ib tus kws kho mob tseem tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj rau qhov laj thawj ntawd. Qhov no vim tias FDA tswj kev ntsuam xyuas thiab pom zoo cov tshuaj, tab sis tsis yog cov kws kho mob siv tshuaj los kho lawv tus neeg mob.Yog li koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem sau tshuaj rau ib qho txawm li cas los xij lawv xav tias zoo tshaj plaws rau koj txoj kev saib xyuas. Kawm ntxiv txog kev siv tshuaj uas tsis nyob ntawm daim ntawv lo.


Tshawb fawb zoo li cas?

txij li xyoo 1930s tias cov kab mob muaj feem cuam tshuam rau hauv RA.

Kev soj ntsuam thiab tswj kev tshawb fawb txog kev siv cov minocycline siv rau RA feem ntau xaus tias minocycline muaj txiaj ntsig zoo thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb rau cov neeg uas muaj RA.

Lwm yam tshuaj tua kab mob suav nrog sulfa tebchaw, lwm yam tetracyclines, thiab rifampicin. Tab sis minocycline tau hais txog ntau dua ob lub qhov muag tshawb pom thiab kev sim tshuaj vim tias nws cov khoom dav dav.

Kev tshawb nrhiav keeb kwm thaum ntxov

Xyoo 1939, Asmeskas kws kho mob Rheumologist Thomas McPherson-Brown thiab cov npoj yaig cais cov kab mob zoo li tus kab mob ntawm cov nqaij RA. Lawv hu nws ua mycoplasma.

Tom qab ntawd McPherson-Brown tau pib sim sim tshuaj RA nrog tshuaj tua kab mob. Qee tus neeg pib tau txais kev mob loj dua. McPherson-Brown tau hais qhov no rau Herxheimer, lossis "tuag-ntaws," cov nyhuv: Thaum cov kab mob tawm tsam, lawv tso cov co toxins uas pib ua rau cov tsos mob tshwm sim. Qhov no qhia tau tias qhov kev kho mob ua haujlwm.


Hauv lub sijhawm ntev, cov neeg mob tau zoo dua. Ntau tus tau txais kev zam txim tom qab siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob mus txog peb lub xyoos.

Cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm kev kawm nrog minocycline

Ib qho ntawm 10 qhov kev tshawb fawb piv rau tetracycline cov tshuaj tua kab mob mus rau kev kho mob ib txwm siv lossis cov placebo nrog RA. Txoj kev tshawb no xaus lus tias kev kho mob tetracycline (thiab tshwj xeeb minocycline) tau txuas nrog kev txhim kho uas tseem ceeb hauv thaj chaw kho mob.

Ib txoj kev tshawb nrhiav tswj ၁၉၉ ntawm minocycline nrog 65 tus neeg koom qhia tias minocycline tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov neeg uas nquag RA. Feem ntau ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv txoj kev tshawb no tau nce siab RA.

Ib ntawm 219 tus neeg nrog RA piv rau kev kho mob nrog minocycline mus rau ib qho kev tso tshuaj. Cov kws tshawb nrhiav tau xaus lus tias minocycline ua tau zoo thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb rau qee qhov xwm txheej me me ntawm RA.

Xyoo 2001 kawm ntawm 60 tus neeg nrog RA piv rau kev kho mob nrog minocycline rau hydroxychloroquine. Hydroxychloroquine yog cov tshuaj hloov kho kab mob antirheumatic (DMARD) uas nquag siv los kho RA. Cov kws tshawb nrhiav tau hais tias minocycline ua tau zoo dua li DMARDs rau thaum ntxov seropositive RA.


Kev soj ntsuam plaub lub xyoos tau saib 46 tus neeg mob hauv qhov kev tshawb fawb dig muag ob zaug uas piv rau kev kho mob nrog minocycline mus rau cov tso tso. Nws kuj tau hais tias minocycline yog qhov kev kho mob zoo rau RA. Cov neeg kho nrog minocycline muaj kev kho me dua thiab yuav tsum muaj kev kho mob tsawg. Nov yog rooj plaub txawm hais tias chav kawm ntawm minocycline tsuas yog peb mus rau rau lub hlis.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov tias feem ntau ntawm cov kev tshawb fawb no koom nrog kev siv sijhawm luv ntawm minocycline. McPherson-Brown tau hais tias kev kho mob kom mus txog rau kev so lossis kev txhim kho tseem ceeb yuav siv sijhawm ntev txog peb xyoos.

Minocycline ua haujlwm li cas los kho RA?

Qhov tseeb kiag li ntawm minocycline ua RA kho mob tsis tau to taub tag nrho. Ntxiv nrog rau kev ua rau antimicrobial, minocycline muaj cov khoom coj los tiv thaiv. Tshwj xeeb, minocycline rau:

  • cuam ​​tshuam rau nitric oxide synthase, uas koom tes hauv collagen degradation
  • txhim kho interleukin-10, uas inhibits pro-inflammatory cytokine hauv cov nqaij synovial (cov ntaub so ntswg ib ncig ntawm cov pob qij txha)
  • suppress B thiab T cell ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob

Minocycline yuav muaj a. Qhov no txhais tau tias nws tuaj yeem txhim kho RA kev kho mob thaum ua ke nrog nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory tshuaj lossis lwm yam tshuaj.

Leej twg yuav tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm minocycline rau RA?

Nws tau qhia hauv qhov tias qhov zoo tshaj plaws cov sib tw yog cov uas nyob rau thaum ntxov RA. Tab sis qee qhov kev tshawb fawb qhia tau tias cov neeg uas muaj RA ntau dua kuj tseem yuav muaj txiaj ntsig zoo.

Yog dab tsi?

Cov qauv tshuaj ib txwm muaj hauv cov kev tshawb fawb tshawb fawb yog 100 milligrams (mg) ob zaug ib hnub.

Tab sis txhua tus neeg nyias txawv nyias, thiab minocycline raws tu qauv yuav txawv. Qee tus neeg yuav xav pib nrog cov koob tshuaj qis dua thiab ua haujlwm ntau txog 100 mg lossis ntau dua ob zaug hauv ib hnub. Lwm tus yuav tsum tau ua raws li lub kaw lus ntsuas, noj minocycline peb hnub hauv ib lub lis piam lossis hloov nws nrog lwm cov tshuaj.

Zoo li cov tshuaj tua kab mob rau cov mob Lyme, tsis muaj ib txoj kev loj-haum-txhua txoj hauv kev. Tsis tas li, nws yuav siv sijhawm ntev txog peb lub xyoos kom pom cov txiaj ntsig ntawm qee kis RA.

Cov Mob Qe Mob Rov Qab Mus Yuav Ua Li Cas?

Minocycline feem ntau ua kom zoo. Qhov tshwm sim phiv los sis muaj tsawg thiab zoo ib yam li lwm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv. Lawv suav nrog:

  • mob hnyuv teeb meem
  • kiv taub hau
  • mob taub hau
  • daim tawv nqaij ua pob
  • muaj rhiab heev rau lub hnub ci
  • poov xab ua paug
  • hyperpigmentation

Cov nqa mus

Minocycline, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog siv sijhawm ntev, tau pom tias yuav txhim kho RA cov tsos mob thiab los pab tib neeg nyob hauv kev zam txim. Nws tsis tau siv dav siv nyob rau niaj hnub no, txawm tias muaj ntaub ntawv ua pov thawj.

Cov kev sib cav ib txwm muaj rau kev siv minocycline siv rau RA yog:

  • Tsis muaj kev tshawb fawb txaus.
  • Tshuaj tua kab mob muaj phiv.
  • Lwm cov tshuaj ua haujlwm zoo dua.

Qee cov kws tshawb nrhiav thiab rheumatologist tsis pom zoo rau cov kev sib cav no thiab taw tes rau cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev tshawb nrhiav uas twb muaj lawm.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas tau koom nrog hauv kev npaj kho koj tus mob thiab tshawb nrhiav lwm txoj hauv kev. Sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho mob uas yuav zoo rau koj qhov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb.

Yog tias koj xav sim minocycline thiab koj tus kws kho mob poob siab nws, nug vim li cas. Qhia cov ntawv sau tseg txog keeb kwm ntawm kev siv minocycline. Tham nrog tus kws kho mob txog kev phiv los ntawm kev noj tshuaj steroids mus ntev piv nrog cov kev mob tshwm sim me ntsis ntawm minocycline. Koj tuaj yeem xav nrhiav lub chaw soj ntsuam uas tau ua haujlwm nrog minocycline thiab RA.

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