Txoj Kev Kuaj Mob Hlwb

Zoo Siab

• Kev kuaj mob hlwb yog dab tsi?
• Nws siv rau dab tsi?
• Vim li cas kuv thiaj li xav tau kev soj ntsuam lub paj hlwb?
• Yuav muaj dab tsi tshwm sim thaum kuaj mob hlwb?
• Kuv puas yuav tau ua ib yam dab tsi txhawm rau npaj rau kev kuaj mob hlwb?
• Puas muaj kev pheej hmoo rau kev kuaj mob?
• Cov txiaj ntsig li cas?
• Puas muaj lwm yam ntxiv uas kuv xav paub txog kev kuaj mob hlwb?
• Ua tim khawv

Kev kuaj mob hlwb yog dab tsi?

Kev kuaj mob hlwb yog qhov kev kuaj koj lub siab ntsws. Nws pab tshawb pom yog koj puas siab puas ntsws. Cov teeb meem mob hlwb feem ntau. Lawv cuam tshuam ntau dua li ib nrab ntawm tag nrho cov neeg Asmeskas ntawm qee kis hauv lawv lub neej. Muaj ntau yam kev puas siab ntsws. Qee qhov ntawm cov teeb meem feem ntau muaj xws li:

• Kev ntxhov siab thiab kev xav tsis zoo. Cov kev puas siab puas ntsws no txawv qhov tsis txaus siab los yog kev tu siab. Lawv tuaj yeem ua rau mob siab, npau taws, thiab / lossis kev ntxhov siab.
• Ntxhov siab vim kev ntshawv siab. Kev ntxhov siab yuav ua rau muaj kev txhawj xeeb ntau dhau lossis ntshai dhau ntawm qhov xwm txheej tiag tiag los yog xav txog.
• Noj kev tsis sib xws. Cov kev tsis zoo no ua rau cov kev xav thiab cov cwj pwm uas cuam tshuam nrog khoom noj thiab lub cev. Kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo yuav ua rau tib neeg txo qis cov zaub mov uas lawv noj ntau dhau, ua ntau dhau (yuag yuag), los yog ua kom tag nrho ob qho tib si.
• Mloog tsis zoo hyperactivity tsis meej (ADHD). ADHD yog ib qho kev puas siab ntsws ntawm me nyuam lub siab tshaj. Nws tuaj yeem txuas ntxiv mus rau hauv neeg laus. Cov tib neeg nrog ADHD muaj teeb meem tsis mloog thiab tswj tus cwj pwm tsis zoo.
• Kev puas ntsoog tom qab kev nyuaj siab (PTSD). Qhov kev tsis zoo no tuaj yeem tshwm sim tom qab koj nyob dhau los ntawm kev muaj teeb meem lub neej, xws li kev ua tsov rog lossis kev raug mob loj. Cov neeg uas muaj PTSD xav tias muaj kev ntxhov siab thiab ntshai, txawm tias ntev tom qab qhov kev phom sij dhau mus.
• Raug quav thiab quav yeeb quav tshuaj. Cov kev tsis zoo no cuam tshuam nrog kev haus cawv ntau dhau. Cov neeg uas muaj kev quav yeeb tshuaj muaj feem yuav ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntau thiab tuag.
• Kev puas siab puas ntsws bipolar, yav tas los hu ua kev nyuaj siab manic. Cov neeg muaj kev puas siab puas ntsws bipolar muaj kev sib hloov ntau yam ntawm mania (huab siab heev) thiab kev nyuaj siab.
• Schizophrenia thiab psychotic ntshawv siab. Cov no yog ntawm cov kev puas siab puas ntsws loj tshaj plaws. Lawv tuaj yeem ua rau tib neeg pom, hnov, thiab / lossis ntseeg tej yam uas tsis yog tiag tiag.

Qhov cuam tshuam ntawm kev puas siab puas ntsws tshwm sim los ntawm mob sib khuav mus rau mob hnyav txog thaum tuag taus. Hmoov zoo, ntau tus neeg uas muaj kev puas siab puas ntsws tuaj yeem kho tau zoo tshuaj thiab / lossis kev kho hais lus.

Lwm lub npe: kev ntsuam xyuas mob hlwb, kuaj mob hlwb, ntsuas kev xav, ntsuas hlwb, ntsuas lub hlwb

Nws siv rau dab tsi?

Txoj kev soj ntsuam xyuas kev puas siab puas ntsws yog siv los pab kuaj kev puas siab puas ntsws. Koj thawj tus kws khomob yuav siv kuaj ntsuas mob hlwb seb koj puas yuav tsum tau mus cuag kws khomob hlwb. Tus kws khomob hlwb yog tus kws saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv uas tshwj xeeb hauv kev kuaj thiab kho mob hlwb. Yog tias koj twb tau mus ntsib kws kho mob hlwb, tej zaum koj yuav mus kuaj mob hlwb kom pab qhia koj txoj kev kho.

Vim li cas kuv thiaj li xav tau kev soj ntsuam lub paj hlwb?

Koj yuav tsum kuaj mob hlwb yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob ntawm lub hlwb. Cov tsos mob sib txawv raws li cov kev tsis sib xws, tab sis cov cim qhia nquag muaj xws li:

• Kev txhawj xeeb thiab kev ntshai ntau dhau
• Txaus tu siab heev
• Hloov pauv hloov tus cwm pwm, kev noj mov, thiab / lossis tus qauv tsaug zog
• Txoj kev npau suav hloov pauv
• Npau taws, chim siab, los sis txob txob
• Qaug zog thiab tsis muaj lub zog
• Tsis meej pem xav thiab teeb meem kev xav
• Mloog zoo li qhov txhaum thiab tsis muaj nuj nqis
• Kev zam ntawm kev ua si

Ib ntawm cov cim hnyav tshaj plaws ntawm kev puas siab puas ntsws yog xav txog lossis sim tua tus kheej. Yog tias koj tab tom xav txog kev mob siab rau koj tus kheej lossis txog kev tua tus kheej, nrhiav kev pab tam sim. Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los nrhiav kev pab. Koj tuaj yeem:

• Hu 911 lossis koj chav haujlwm xwm txheej kub ntxhov ceev hauv nroog
• Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob hlwb lossis lwm tus kws saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv
• Ncav tes rau tus uas koj hlub lossis phooj ywg ze
• Hu rau tus xov tooj tua tus kheej. Hauv lub tebchaws United States, koj tuaj yeem hu rau National Suicide Prevention Lifeline ntawm 1-800-273-TALK (1-800-273-8255)
• Yog tias koj yog ib tus qub tub rog, hu rau Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Me Nyuam ntawm 1-800-273-8255 lossis xa ntawv rau 838255

Yuav muaj dab tsi tshwm sim thaum kuaj mob hlwb?

Koj tus kws khomob tseem yuav kuaj koj lub cev thiab nug koj txog koj txoj kev xav, lub siab xav, tus cwjpwm, thiab lwm yam mob. Koj tus kws kho mob tseem yuav hais kom kuaj ntshav seb cov mob puas xws li mob qog, ua rau muaj mob hlwb.

Lub sijhawm kuaj ntshav, tus kws saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv yuav nqa ntshav los ntawm txoj hlab ntshav hauv koj txhais caj npab, siv rab koob me me. Tom qab cov koob raug tso nkag, cov ntshav me me yuav raug sau rau hauv lub khob kuaj lossis vial. Koj tuaj yeem hnov ​​me ntsis thaum cov koob nkag mus lossis tawm. Qhov no feem ntau yuav siv sijhawm tsawg dua tsib feeb.

Yog tias koj raug kuaj mob los ntawm tus kws kho mob puas siab ntsws, nws yuav nug koj cov lus nug ntxiv txog koj txoj kev xav thiab kev coj zoo. Lawv kuj tseem yuav hais kom koj teb ib co lus nug txog cov teeb meem no.

Kuv puas yuav tau ua ib yam dab tsi txhawm rau npaj rau kev kuaj mob hlwb?

Koj tsis tas yuav npaj tshwj xeeb li cas rau kev kuaj mob hlwb.

Puas muaj kev pheej hmoo rau kev kuaj mob?

Nws tsis muaj kev pheej hmoo rau kev kuaj mob lub cev lossis kuaj daim ntawv nug.

Txoj kev kuaj ntshav muaj feem me me. Koj yuav muaj mob me lossis doog ntshav ntawm qhov chaw tso rab koob, tab sis feem ntau cov tsos mob ploj mus sai.

Cov txiaj ntsig li cas?

Yog tias koj muaj tus mob puas siab puas ntsws, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tau txais kev kho mob sai li sai tau. Txoj kev kho yuav pab tiv thaiv kom txhob mob ntev thiab xiam oob qhab. Koj hom phiaj xwm kev kho mob tshwj xeeb yuav nyob ntawm hom mob uas koj muaj thiab nws hnyav npaum li cas.

Puas muaj lwm yam ntxiv uas kuv xav paub txog kev kuaj mob hlwb?

Muaj ntau ntau yam ntawm cov kws khomob uas kho cov teebmeem kev xav. Feem ntau ntawm cov chaw muab kev saib xyuas mob hlwb xws li:

• Neeg puas hlwb, kws kho mob uas ua tshwj xeeb rau kev mob hlwb. Kws kho mob hlwb soj ntsuam thiab kho cov kev puas siab ntsws. Lawv tuaj yeem sau tshuaj.
• Kws tshuaj sab laj, muaj kev cob qhia ua haujlwm hauv lub siab. Cov kws kho siab ntsws feem ntau muaj cov kws kho mob qib siab. Tab sis lawv tsis muaj theem kho mob. Cov kws kho mob hlwb soj ntsuam thiab kho cov kev puas siab puas ntsws. Lawv muaj pab qhia ib leeg rau ib leeg thiab / lossis kev kho pab ib pawg. Lawv tsis tuaj yeem sau tshuaj rau noj, tshwj tsis yog lawv muaj ntawv tso cai tshwj xeeb. Qee cov kws npliag siab ua haujlwm nrog cov kws khomob uas tuaj yeem sau tshuaj.
• Muaj ntawv pov thawj saib xyuas cov neeg ua haujlwm (L.C.S.W.) muaj daim ntawv kawm tiav qib siab hauv kev ua haujlwm nrog kev cob qhia txog kev mob hlwb. Qee leej muaj qib ntxiv thiab kev kawm. L.C.S.W.s kuaj thiab muab tswv yim rau ntau yam teeb meem mob hlwb. Lawv tsis tuaj yeem sau tshuaj noj, tabsis tuaj yeem ua haujlwm nrog cov kws kho mob tuaj yeem ua tau.
• Muaj ntawv pov thawj cov kws tshaj lij. (L.P.C.). Feem ntau L.P.C.s tau ib daim master's degree. Tab sis kev cai kawm txawv nyob ntawm xeev. L.P.C.s kuaj thiab muab tswv yim rau ntau yam teeb meem mob hlwb. Lawv tsis tuaj yeem sau tshuaj noj, tabsis tuaj yeem ua haujlwm nrog cov kws kho mob tuaj yeem ua tau.

C.S.W.s thiab L.P.C.s tej zaum yuav paub los ntawm lwm lub npe, suav nrog kws kho mob, kws kho mob, lossis kws pab tswv yim.

Yog tias koj tsis paub hom twg ntawm cov kws khomob hlwb uas koj yuav tsum tau ntsib, tham nrog koj tus kws khomob.

Ua tim khawv

1. Cov Chaw Tiv Thaiv thiab Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob [Is Taws Nem]. Atlanta: Asmeskas Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg; Kawm Paub Txog Kev Puas Hlwb; [kho tshiab 2018 Jan 26; hais 2018 Oct 19]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.cdc.gov/mentalhealth/learn
2. Mayo Clinic [Internet]. Mayo Foundation for Medical Education thiab Tshawb Fawb; c1998–2018. Cov kws kho mob hlwb: Cov lus qhia txog kev nrhiav ib qho; 2017 Lub Tsib Hlis 16 [muab 2018 2018 19; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/mental-illness/in-depth/mental- health-providers/art-20045530
3. Mayo Clinic [Internet]. Mayo Foundation for Medical Education thiab Tshawb Fawb; c1998–2018. Mob Hlwb: Kev kuaj mob thiab kho mob; 2015 Oct 13 [raug nplua 2018 Oct 19]; [txog 4 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/mental-illness/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20374974
4. Mayo Clinic [Internet]. Mayo Foundation for Medical Education thiab Tshawb Fawb; c1998–2018. Kev mob hlwb: Cov tsos mob thiab ua rau; 2015 Oct 13 [raug nplua 2018 Oct 19]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/mental-illness/symcepts-causes/syc-20374968
5. Michigan Cov Tshuaj: University of Michigan [Internet]. Ann Arbor (MI): Regents ntawm University of Michigan; c1995–2018. Kev Ntsuas Cov Mob Hlwb: Yuav Ua Li Cas; [hais 2018 2018 19; [txog 5 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.uofmhealth.org/health-library/aa79756#tp16780
6. Michigan Cov Tshuaj: University of Michigan [Internet]. Ann Arbor (MI): Cov Regents ntawm University of Michigan; c1995–2018. Kev Ntsuas Cov Mob Hlwb: Cov txiaj ntsig; [hais 2018 2018 19; [txog 8 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.uofmhealth.org/health-library/aa79756#tp16783
7. Michigan Cov Tshuaj: University of Michigan [Internet]. Ann Arbor (MI): Regents ntawm University of Michigan; c1995–2018. Kev Ntsuas Cov Mob Hlwb: Kev Ntsuam Xyuas Tag Nrho; [hais 2018 2018 19; [txog 2 ntxaij].Muaj los ntawm: https://www.uofmhealth.org/health-library/aa79756
8. Michigan Cov Tshuaj: University of Michigan [Internet]. Ann Arbor (MI): Regents ntawm University of Michigan; c1995–2018. Kev Ntsuas Cov Mob Hlwb: Vim Li Cas Nws Ua; [hais 2018 2018 19; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.uofmhealth.org/health-library/aa79756#tp16778
9. Merck Los Ntawm Cov Neeg Siv Khoom Siv [Internet]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co. Inc .; c2018. Txheej txheem cej luam ntawm Kev Puas Siab Puas Ntsws; [hais 2018 2018 19; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/mental- health-disorders/overview-of-mental- health-care/overview-of-mental-illness
10. Kev Koom Tes Ntawm Lub Tebchaws Kev Mob Hlwb [Hauv Internet]. Arlington (VA): NAMI; c2018. Paub txog Cov Ntawv Ceeb Toom Uas Yuav Muaj Rau [cited 2018 Oct 19]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.nami.org/Learn-More/Know-the-Warning-Signs
11. Kev Koom Tes Ntawm Lub Tebchaws Kev Mob Hlwb [Hauv Internet]. Arlington (VA): NAMI; c2018. Kuaj xyuas mob hlwb; [hais 2018 2018 19; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.nami.org/Learn-More/Mental-Health-Public-Policy/Mental-Health-Screening
12. Kev Koom Tes Ntawm Lub Tebchaws Kev Mob Hlwb [Hauv Internet]. Arlington (VA): NAMI; c2018. Cov Hom Kws Pab Kev Puas Hlwb; [hais 2018 2018 19; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.nami.org/Learn-More/Treatment/Types-of-Mental-Health-Professionals
13. Teb Chaws Lub Plawv, Lub Ntsws, thiab Koom Haum Ntshav [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Asmeskas Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg; Kuaj ntshav; [hais 2018 2018 19; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
14. Koom haum National of Mental Health [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Asmeskas Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg; Noj Tsis Txaus; [kho tshiab 2016 Lub Ob Hlis; hais 2018 Oct 19]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.nimh.nih.gov/health/topics/eating-disorders/index.shtml
15. Koom haum National of Mental Health [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Asmeskas Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg; Mob Hlwb; [hloov tshiab 2017 Nov; hais 2018 Oct 19]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.nimh.nih.gov/health/statistics/mental-illness.shtml
16. University of Rochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Tsev kawm qib siab Rochester Medical Center; c2018. Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Encyclopedia: Cov Kev Ntsuam Xyuas Lub Siab Qhuas; [hais 2018 2018 19; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=85&contentid=P00752

Cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub xaib no yuav tsum tsis txhob siv los hloov chaw kho mob lossis tswv yim kho mob. Hu rau kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj lus nug txog koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv.