Kev Pab Them Nqi Medicare rau Kab Mob Parkinson
Zoo Siab
- Dab tsi ntawm Medicare pab them rau kev kho mob Parkinson?
- Ntu A Kev pab them nqi
- Cov tshooj B tiv thaiv
- Qhov C them
- Ntu D Pab them
- Kev pab them nqi Medigap
- Cov tshuaj twg, kev pabcuam, thiab kev kho mob rau Parkinson's mob li cas?
- Cov Tshuaj Kho Mob
- Cov kev pabcuam thiab kho mob
- Tsom ultrasound
- Kev sib sib zog nqus ntawm lub hlwb
- Duopa twj tso kua mis
- Kev txawj tu neeg mob
- Kev pab kho mob thiab kev siv lub cev
- Kho kho hais lus
- Cov kev txhawb tswv yim txog kev kho mob hlwb
- Cov khoom siv khomob ntev (DME)
- Dab tsi yog tsis npog?
- Kuv yuav tsum them nqi dab tsi?
- Nqe A nqi
- Tshooj B nqi
- Feem C nqi
- Nqe D nqi
- Medigap nqi
- Kab mob Parkinson yog dab tsi?
- Cov nqa mus
- Medicare pab them cov tshuaj, kho mob, thiab lwm yam kev pab cuam cuam tshuam los kho tus kab mob Parkinson thiab nws cov tsos mob.
- Txoj kev kho lub cev, kev kho kom lub cev, thiab kev hais lus yog suav nrog qhov kev pov hwm no.
- Koj tuaj yeem cia siab qee cov nqi pheej yig, txawm hais tias koj qhov Medicare pab them los.
Medicare pab them rau kev kho mob tsim nyog rau Parkinson's kab mob, suav nrog kev kho mob, ntau hom kev kho mob, thiab tsev kho mob kom nyob ntev. Raws li hom kev pab uas koj muaj, tej zaum koj yuav muaj qee qhov siv nyiaj hauv hnab tshos, xws li feem yus them, them nyiaj, thiab nqi them.
Medicare yuav tsis them rau cov kev pab koj xav tau, xws li kev pab rau kev nyob ib txwm muaj.
Yog tias koj lossis tus neeg hlub muaj tus kab mob Parkinson, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb rau koj kom nkag siab qhov twg ntawm Medicare pab them cov nqi kho mob kom zam dhau kev siv nyiaj loj thiab tsis tau xav txog.
Dab tsi ntawm Medicare pab them rau kev kho mob Parkinson?
Medicare tau tsim los ntawm ntau ntu. Txhua ntu siv tau cov kev pabcuam thiab kev kho mob sib txawv uas koj yuav tsum tau tswj hwm Parkinson.
Original Medicare yog suav los ntawm Ntu A thiab Tshooj B. Ntu A them rau ib feem ntawm koj cov nqi pw kho mob hauv tsev kho mob. Tshooj B muab kev pab them cov nqi kho mob sab nrauv nrog rau cov kuaj mob, kho mob, thiab tiv thaiv.
Ntu A Kev pab them nqi
Ntu A npog cov kev pabcuam hauv qab no ntsig txog Kab Mob Parkinson:
- pw hauv tsev kho mob suav nrog zaub mov noj, mus ntsib kws kho mob, hloov ntshav, noj tshuaj thiab kho kab mob
- kev phais mob
- tsev kho mob
- txwv lossis cuam tshuam cov kws tu saib mob hauv tsev laus
- tshaj lij kev pab kho mob hauv tsev
Cov tshooj B tiv thaiv
Ntu B yuav duav cov nqe lus hauv qab no thiab cov kev pabcuam ntsig txog koj li kev saib xyuas:
- Cov kev pabcuam sab nrauv xws li cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb thiab kev teem caij tshwj xeeb
- kuaj
- kuaj mob
- Kev pab tu mob hauv tsev tsawg
- cov khoom siv kho mob (DME)
- lub tsheb tos neeg mob
- qhia siv lub cev thiab kho lub cev
- hais lus kho
- kev pabcuam kev mob hlwb
Qhov C them
Ntu C (Medicare Advantage) yog hom phiaj xwm kev fajseeb khomob uas koj tuaj yeem yuav los ntawm lub tuam txhab nyiaj pov hwm ntiag tug. Tshooj C kev hloov kho nws txawv ntawm phiaj xwm mus rau phiaj xwm tab sis yuav tsum yog muab tsawg tsawg qhov pov hwm ib yam li Medicare qub. Qee cov C hom phiaj kho mob kuj duav tau cov tshuaj thiab cov kev pab ntxiv, xws li kho qhov muag thiab kho hniav.
Phaj C cov phiaj xwm feem ntau xav kom koj xaiv koj cov kws kho mob thiab cov muab kev pab cuam nyob hauv lawv cov koom ua ke.
Ntu D Pab them
Ntu D npog tshuaj noj thiab yog muas los ntawm lub tuam txhab tuav pov hwm ntiag tug. Yog tias koj muaj Tshooj C txoj kev npaj, koj yuav tsis tas yuav muaj Tshooj D phiaj xwm.
Cov phiaj xwm sib txawv them cov tshuaj sib txawv, uas paub tias yog daim ntawv sau tshuaj. Txawm hais tias txhua yam hauv Phaj D hom them qee yam tshuaj uas koj xav tau los kho Parkinson, nws tseem ceeb uas yuav tau xyuas tias txhua yam tshuaj koj noj lossis tej zaum yuav xav tau tom qab tau nyob hauv koj daim phiaj npaj.
Kev pab them nqi Medigap
Medigap, lossis Medicare cov nyiaj pab kas phais ntxiv, them rau qee lossis tag nrho cov kev tsis txaus nyiaj txiag uas tshuav los ntawm Medicare qub. Cov nqi no yuav suav nrog kev txiav tawm, feem them nrog, thiab ua kom zoo. Yog tias koj muaj txoj kev pab them nqi Tshooj C, koj tsis tsim nyog yuav qhov kev npaj Medigap.
Muaj ntau hom Medigap xaiv los ntawm. Qee tus muab dav dav dua li lwm tus tab sis tuaj nrog tus nqi ntau dua. Tus nqi tshuaj yuav tsis them nyob hauv Medigap.
Cov tshuaj twg, kev pabcuam, thiab kev kho mob rau Parkinson's mob li cas?
Tus kab mob Parkinson tuaj yeem yog cov tsos mob ntawm lub cev thiab cov cim tsis loj. Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob no tuaj yeem sib txawv rau cov neeg sib txawv.
Txij li nws yog ib qho muaj mob tshwm sim, cov tsos mob tuaj yeem hloov lub sijhawm. Medicare pab them ntau yam kev kho mob, tshuaj noj, thiab kev pab cuam uas koj xav tau los tswj hwm tus kab mob Parkinson hauv koj lub neej.
Cov Tshuaj Kho Mob
Tus kab mob Parkinson paub tias ua rau muaj kev txo qis dopamine hauv hlwb. Nws kuj ua rau qee cov hlwb hlwb tawg lossis ploj tuag. Qhov no ua rau tshee tshee thiab lwm yam teeb meem nrog lub cev muaj zog.
Medicare pab them cov tshuaj uas tuaj yeem ua ib yam nkaus lossis hloov dopamine. Nws kuj tseem hais txog lwm cov tshuaj hu ua COMT inhibitors, uas ua kom ntev lossis txhim kho kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov tshuaj dopamine.
Cov teeb meem mob hlwb xws li tsis nco qab, ntxhov siab thiab muaj kev nyuaj siab, nrog rau kev puas hlwb, yog ib qho muaj ntawm cov neeg uas muaj Parkinson. Cov tshuaj uas hais txog cov kev mob no kuj tseem duav tau los ntawm Medicare. Qee cov qauv ntawm cov tshuaj no suav nrog:
- MAO inhibitors, xws li isocarboxazid (Marplan), phenelzine (Nardil), selegiline (Zelapar), thiab tranylcypromine (Parnate)
- cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev puas hlwb, xws li pimavanserin (Nuplazid) thiab clozapine (Versacloz)
Cov kev pabcuam thiab kho mob
Kev kho rau Parkinson's mob tsom rau cov tsos mob tswj. Cov kev pab thiab kev kho mob uas Medicare pab them rau cov mob no suav nrog cov tau piav qhia rau hauv qab no.
Tsom ultrasound
Qhov kev kho mob noninvasive no muab lub zog ultrasound tob rau hauv lub hlwb. Nws tuaj yeem siv rau thaum ntxov Parkinson's kom txo qis tshee thiab txhim kho lub zog ua haujlwm.
Kev sib sib zog nqus ntawm lub hlwb
Yog tias cov tshuaj tau pab koj yav dhau los tab sis tsis muaj zog txaus los kho cov tsos mob xws li tshee, nruj, thiab pob txha pob, koj tus kws kho mob yuav pom zoo kom lub hlwb sib sib zog nqus.
Nov yog kev phais mob uas kws phais neeg yuav cog ntshav hluav taws xob rau hauv lub hlwb. Lub tshuab hluav taws xob txuas nrog ntawm cov xov phais mob rau lub roj hluav taws xob neurostimulator ntaus ntawv, uas yog cog rau hauv siab.
Duopa twj tso kua mis
Yog tias koj cov carbidopa / levodopa qhov ncauj dopamine tsis raug zoo dua li yav dhau los, koj tus kws kho mob yuav pom zoo kom lub Duopa twj tso kua mis. Cov cuab yeej no muab cov tshuaj tso rau hauv daim ntawv gel ncaj qha rau hauv txoj hnyuv mus txog qhov ua me me (stoma) ua rau hauv lub plab.
Kev txawj tu neeg mob
Nyob hauv tsev, tsis muaj tsev kho mob ib nrab hnub yog duav los ntawm Medicare rau qee lub sijhawm. Lub sijhawm tsis pub dhau yog feem ntau 21 hnub rau kev pabcuam dawb-nqi. Koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem txuas ntxiv qhov txwv no yog tias muaj lub sijhawm kwv yees ntev npaum li cas koj yuav xav tau cov kev pabcuam no thiab xa ib tsab ntawv qhia txog koj cov kev khomob xav tau.
Kev saib xyuas hauv lub tsev laus paub tsis them tus nqi rau thawj 20 hnub, thiab tom qab ntawd txij hnub 21 txog 100, koj yuav them tus nqi them txhua hnub. Tom qab 100 hnub, koj yuav tau them tag nrho tus nqi ntawm koj nyob thiab cov kev pabcuam.
Kev pab kho mob thiab kev siv lub cev
Parkinson's tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau ob qho tib si loj thiab cov leeg leeg. Cov kev kho mob ua haujlwm tsom rau cov leeg me, xws li hauv cov ntiv tes. Kev tawm dag zog lub cev tsom mus rau cov leeg nqaij loj, xws li nyob hauv ceg.
Tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem qhia cov neeg nrog Parkinson cov kev tawm dag zog sib txawv los tswj cov haujlwm txhua hnub thiab txhim kho lawv lub neej zoo. Cov haujlwm no suav nrog kev noj mov thiab haus dej, taug kev, zaum, hloov chaw thaum hais lus, thiab sau tes.
Kho kho hais lus
Nyuaj nrog hais lus thiab nqos tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm qhov tsis muaj zog ntawm cov leeg nqaij hauv lub ntsej muag (lub suab lub suab), qhov ncauj, nplaig, daim di ncauj, thiab lub caj pas. Tus kws txawj hais lus lossis tus kws paub hais lus tuaj yeem pab tib neeg nrog Parkinson kom paub kev sib txuas lus thiab hais lus.
Cov kev txhawb tswv yim txog kev kho mob hlwb
Kev nyuaj siab, ntxhov siab, mob hlwb, thiab teeb meem nrog kev paub yog txhua yam muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm tus kab mob Parkinson tus mob. Medicare them rau tshuaj ntsuam kev nyuaj siab thiab kev pab sab laj tswv yim.
Cov khoom siv khomob ntev (DME)
Medicare pab them rau qee yam tshwj xeeb ntawm DME. Qee cov qauv suav nrog:
- tsev kho mob txaj
- walkers
- lub rooj muaj log
- hluav taws xob hluav taws xob scooters
- canes
- commode lub rooj zaum
- cov khoom siv oxygen hauv tsev
Cov ntaub ntawv hauv qab no muab kev saib tam sid rau kev saib yam twg muaj nyob hauv txhua ntu ntawm Medicare:
Ib feem ntawm Medicare | Cov kev pabcuam / pabcuam tau them |
---|---|
Ntu A | Tsev kho mob nyob qis qis, sib sib zog nqus hlwb, Duopa twj tso kua mis kho, txwv kev tu mob hauv tsev, kev muab tshuaj rau hauv tsev kho mob |
Ntu B | kev kho mob lub cev, kho kev ua haujlwm, kho kev hais lus, tuaj ntsib kws kho mob, kuaj thiab kuaj duab, DME, kev pab kho mob hlwb, |
Ntu D | cov tshuaj muab rau koj rau kev siv hauv tsev, nrog rau cov tshuaj dopamine, COMT inhibitors, MAO inhibitors, thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv kev puas hlwb |
Dab tsi yog tsis npog?
Hmoov tsis zoo, Medicare tsis duav txhua yam uas koj xav tias yuav tsum tau kho. Cov kev pabcuam no suav nrog kev saib xyuas uas tsis yog kev saib xyuas rau kev ua neej nyob txhua hnub, xws li hnav khaub ncaws, da dej thiab ua noj. Medicare tsis them rau kev saib xyuas ncua ntev lossis kev saib xyuas ib puag ncig.
Cov twj uas yuav ua kom lub neej yooj yim nyob hauv tsev tsis tau them txhua lub sijhawm. Cov no suav nrog cov khoom xws li taug kev hauv pas dej los yog ntaiv nqa nqa.
Kuv yuav tsum them nqi dab tsi?
Medicare them feem ntau ntawm cov kev pom zoo rau cov tshuaj, kev kho mob, thiab kev pabcuam. Koj cov nqi ntawm hnab tshos, tej zaum yuav suav nrog feem yus them ua ke, cov nyiaj pab them tus nqi, cov nqi them txhua hli, thiab rho tawm. Kom tau txais kev pab them tag nrho, koj yuav tsum yog tus kws kho mob pom zoo muab ntawv kho mob.
Tom ntej no, peb yuav tshuaj xyuas seb yuav siv nyiaj dab tsi uas koj tuaj yeem xav them nrog txhua ntu ntawm Medicare.
Nqe A nqi
Medicare Tshooj A yog pub dawb rau ntau tus neeg. Txawm li cas los xij, nyob rau xyoo 2020, koj tuaj yeem cia siab tias yuav them tus nqi txo $ 1,408 rau txhua lub sijhawm nyiaj pab ua ntej koj cov kev pabcuam raug them.
Koj kuj tseem yuav tau them ntxiv rau cov nqi ntxiv ntawm kev them tus nqi $ 352 toj ib hnub yog tias koj nyob hauv tsev khomob ntau dua 60 hnub. Tom qab 90 hnub, tus nqi nce mus txog $ 704 txhua hnub rau txhua hnub ntawm kev tuav pov hwm hnub siv kom txog rau thaum lawv siv. Tom qab ntawd, koj yog lub luag haujlwm rau tag nrho cov nqi kho mob hauv tsev kho mob.
Tshooj B nqi
Hauv 2020, tus qauv them tus nqi txhua hli rau Ntu B yog $ 144.60. Kuj tseem muaj qhov Medicare Part B uas yuav yus them tawm txhua xyoo, uas yog $ 198 nyob rau xyoo 2020. Tom qab qhov yus them yus tau them, koj tsuas yog them rau 20 feem pua ntawm cov kev pab them los ntawm Ntu B.
Feem C nqi
Kev siv nyiaj ntawm hnab tshos tawm rau Feem C cov phiaj xwm kuj sib txawv. Muaj qee tus tsis muaj nuj nqi txhua hli, tab sis lwm tus muaj. Feem ntau koj tuaj yeem xav them cov nqi them, cov pab them nyiaj, thiab txiav tawm nrog Feem C.
Qhov nyiaj them siab tshaj uas txiav tawm hauv xyoo 2020 rau Phaj C txoj kev npaj yog $ 6,700.
Qee hom C hom phiaj xav kom koj them 20 feem pua npib them nyiaj kom txog thaum koj mus txog qhov tau txais nyiaj ntau tshaj plaws, uas kuj txawv raws qhov phiaj xwm. Nco ntsoov xyuas koj cov kev tiv thaiv tshwj xeeb los txiav txim cov nqi tawm ntawm hnab ris koj tuaj yeem xav tau.
Nqe D nqi
Phaj D txoj kev npaj kuj txawv raws cov nqi, nrog rau cov qauv tshuaj hais txog kev pab them cov tshuaj. Koj tuaj yeem sib piv ntau yam C thiab Ntu D cov phiaj xwm ntawm no.
Medigap nqi
Cov kev npaj khomob Medigap sib txawv hauv cov nqi thiab cov kev fajseeb ib yam nkaus. Qee qhov muaj qhov txiav txim siab tau tshwj xeeb. Koj tuaj yeem sib piv Medigap cov cai ntawm no.
Kab mob Parkinson yog dab tsi?
Tus kab mob Parkinson yog ib qho muaj kev nyuaj siab, mob neurodegenerative. Nws yog hom mob thib ob uas cuam tshuam txog neurodegenerative tom qab Alzheimer's kab mob.
Qhov ua rau Parkinson tsis to taub tag nrho. Tamsis no, tseem tsis tau muaj tshuaj kho tau. Cov kev kho mob rau Kab Mob Parkinson yog ua raws cov tsos mob tswj hwm thiab tswj hwm.
Muaj ob peb yam sib txawv ntawm Parkinson's kab mob, nrog rau cov leeg zoo sib xws hu ua "parkinsonisms." Cov no muaj ntau hom xws li:
- thawj parkinsonism
- theem nrab parkinsonism (atypical parkinsonism)
- siv tshuaj yaj yeeb parkinsonism
- leeg mob leeg nqaij hlwb (mob hlwb)
Cov nqa mus
Tus kab mob Parkinson yog ib yam mob uas ua rau lub hlwb kev ua haujlwm thiab lub cev tsis ua haujlwm ntev dhau los. Medicare npog ntau yam kev kho mob thiab tshuaj uas tuaj yeem siv los tiv thaiv cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob no thiab txhim kho koj lub neej kom zoo.
Cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub vev xaib no tuaj yeem pab koj txiav txim siab tus kheej txog kev tuav pov hwm, tab sis nws tsis yog yuav pab tswv yim txog kev yuav khoom lossis kev siv cov khoom pov hwm lossis kev tuav pov hwm. Healthline Media yuav tsis hloov lag luam ntawm kev tuav pov hwm tsis hais yam twg thiab tsis tau ntawv tso cai raws li cov tuam txhab pov hwm lossis cov neeg tsim khoom hauv ib cheeb tsam ntawm Teb Chaws Asmeskas. Healthline Media tsis tau qhia lossis pom zoo rau ib tog neeg thib peb uas ua lag luam ntawm kev tuav pov hwm.