Tus Sau: Eugene Taylor
Hnub Kev Tsim: 13 Lub Yim Hli Ntuj 2021
Hloov Hnub: 16 Lub Kaum Ib Hli Ntuj 2024
Anonim
Dab Neeg Sib Deev - Hluas Nkauj Maj Mam Ntsaj Mas Ua Rau Qau Tawv Tiag Tiag
Daim Duab: Dab Neeg Sib Deev - Hluas Nkauj Maj Mam Ntsaj Mas Ua Rau Qau Tawv Tiag Tiag

Zoo Siab

Peb suav nrog cov khoom uas peb xav tias tseem ceeb rau peb cov nyeem. Yog tias koj yuav los ntawm cov txuas hauv nplooj ntawv no, peb yuav khwv tau nyiaj me me. Ntawm no yog peb cov txheej txheem.

Khaus (mob pruritus) yog ib qho tsos mob ntawm daim siab mob siab, txawm hais tias tsis yog txhua tus neeg muaj kab mob siab yuav ua kom mob.

Tej zaum koj yuav muaj qhov khaus nyob ib ncig ntawm koj, xws li ntawm koj sab caj npab, lossis nws yuav yog khaus thoob. Txoj kev twg los xij, nws tuaj yeem ua rau kom muaj kev cuam tshuam, ntau dhau heev dhau, ntshaw mus kos.

Ib qho me me khaus tam sim no thiab tom qab ntawd tsis muaj kev txhawj xeeb. Tab sis qhov pheej khaus tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog kev pw tsaug zog thiab ua rau tus tswv tsev ntawm lwm cov teeb meem. Thaum muaj li ntawd, nws thiaj dhau mus ua kev txhawj xeeb txog kev noj qab haus huv.

Hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb yuav tshawb nrhiav qhov ua kom khaus nyob hauv daim siab mob, vim li cas koj yuav tsum mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob, thiab seb yuav nrhiav kev cawm li cas.


Ua rau muaj khaus nyob hauv daim siab mob siab

Pruritus tsis tshua muaj nyob rau hauv lub siab mob ntsig txog cawv thiab ua rau daim siab mob rog tsis ua cawv. Nws yog feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog:

  • thawj biliary mob kas cees (PBC)
  • thawj sclerosing cholangitis (PSC)
  • intrahepatic cholestasis ntawm cev xeeb tub

Qee qhov kev sim tshuaj thiab kev kho mob tau ua tiav, tab sis cov kws tshawb fawb tseem tsis tau txheeb xyuas qhov tib lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ua kom khaus nyob hauv daim siab. Tej zaum nws yuav yog nws tshwm sim los ntawm kev sib txuam.

Ntawm no yog qee qhov muaj peev xwm tshawb nrhiav tau rau hauv:

  • Kua tsib ntsev. Yog tias koj muaj kab mob siab, tej zaum koj yuav muaj ntau dua bile ntsev ntxiv nyob rau hauv daim tawv nqaij, uas yuav ua rau khaus. Tsis yog txhua leej txhua tus uas muaj ntsev ntau ntau ntawm lub cev muaj cov ntsev ua rau nws khaus khaus, thiab qee cov neeg hnov ​​tias khaus txawm tias muaj ntsev ntau npaum li cas.
  • Keeb Kwm. Qee cov neeg uas mob pruritus tau nce qib histamine. Cov tshuaj antihistamines tsis tau zoo txaus los kho nws, txawm hais tias.
  • Serotonin. Serotonin tuaj yeem hloov kho tus khaus. Qhov ntawd yuav yog vim li cas xaiv serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) tuaj yeem pab tswj cov mob pruritus hauv qee cov neeg.
  • Poj niam deev txiv neej. Tej zaum qhov khaus yuav mob heev dua thaum cev xeeb tub lossis yog tias koj tab tom hloov tshuaj kho.
  • Ntshav dej alkaline phosphatase (ALP). Cov neeg uas khaus cuam tshuam txog kab mob siab yuav muaj feem ntau ALP.
  • Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) thiab autotaxin (ib qho enzyme taus LPA). LPA cuam tshuam ntau lub zog ntawm tes. Cov neeg muaj khaus thiab mob lub siab yuav muaj ntau dua LPA.

Yuav kho li cas khaus cuam tshuam nrog lub siab ua kab mob siab

Kev khaus los ntawm daim siab mob tej zaum yuav tsis muaj kev zoo zuj zus ntawm nws tus kheej, tab sis nws tuaj yeem kho tau.


Vim tias cov laj thawj tsis tau taub tag nrho, nws nyuaj hais tias yam kev kho twg yuav ua haujlwm rau koj. Nws tuaj yeem siv tshuaj sib ntxiv nrog rau qee qhov kev sim thiab yuam kev.

Zam kev khawb khawb

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob khawb qhov khaus khaus vim tias nws tuaj yeem ua teeb meem ntau ntxiv. Ua kom koj cov rau tes luv luv yog li yog tias koj khawb, koj tsis tshua txhuam tawv nqaij thiab qhib qhov rooj rau kev sib kis tau.

Yog tias koj pom koj tus kheej khawb khawb ntau dhau, sim ua kom tsis txhob muaj kev ntxias los ntawm kev ua kom koj cov tawv nqaij npog. Yog tias koj nyiam kos khoom ntau thaum hmo ntuj, hnav hnab looj tes mus pw.

Nov yog lwm yam uas koj tuaj yeem ua kom tiv thaiv tawv nqaij ua pob khaus thiab khaus yooj yim:

  • Siv dej sov lossis dej txias es tsis txhob siv dej kub rau lub dab da dej thiab da dej.
  • Sim tsis txhob siv sijhawm ntau dhau rau qhov chaw kub lossis hnub ci.
  • Xaiv cov xab npus me me uas tsis muaj cov tshuaj tsw qab ntxiv.
  • Siv cov tshuaj pleev kom tawv nqaij dawb, tsis muaj ntxhiab los tiv thaiv kev qhuav.
  • Siv ib daim ntaub txias thiab ntub dej rau thaj chaw khaus kom txog rau qhov kom maj mam khawb tawm.
  • Zam cov tshuaj los yog cov ntaub ntawv uas ua rau koj cov tawv nqaij.
  • Looj hnab looj tes thaum siv cov khoom hnyav.
  • Hnav ris tsho kom xoob, hnav tsis taus pa.
  • Siv lub tshuab nqus dej noo thaum lub caij ntuj qhuav.

Kav rau lub humidifier online.


Siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv pob khaus

Yog tias koj muaj qhov khaus khaus khaus me me, muaj pob khaus hauv zos, koj tuaj yeem sim cov kua aqueous nrog 1 feem pua ​​ntawm menthol. Lwm cov tshuaj tshaj dhau (OTC), xws li corticosteroids thiab calcineurin inhibitors, kuj tseem tuaj yeem txhim kho qhov khaus.

Ua raws daim ntawv qhia tshuaj thiab nco ntsoov qhia koj tus kws kho mob tias koj tau siv lawv.

Nrhiav corticosteroid cream online.

Siv tshuaj kho mob hauv qhov ncauj

Koj tus kws kho mob yuav pom zoo kom kho qhov ncauj, xws li:

  • Cholestyramine (Rov Los Zaum Kawg). Cov tshuaj noj ntawm lub qhov ncauj no pab tshem cov kua tsib cov ntsev tawm hauv ncig.
  • Rifampicin (Rifadin). Cov tshuaj no inhibits cov kua tsib kua qaub. Noj txhua hnub, nws yuav tsum tau soj ntsuam txhua lub sijhawm vim tias qhov tshwm sim muaj kev phiv loj heev xws li mob siab lossis mob raum.
  • Naltrexone (Vivitrol). Noj txhua hnub, cov tshuaj no thaiv cov teebmeem ntawm opioids. Nws yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tas li.
  • Sertraline (Zoloft). Qhov SSRI no tseem noj txhua hnub. Nws feem ntau yog tshuaj tua kab mob siab. Lwm yam tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, xws li fluoxetine (Prozac), kuj tseem siv tau los kho qhov khaus ntev.

Sim tshuaj antihistamines (rau pw)

Cov tshuaj antihistamines tsis tau muaj txiaj ntsig zoo los kho qhov khaus ua los ntawm kab mob siab, txawm hais tias lawv tuaj yeem pab koj tsaug zog txawm hais tias nws khaus.

Xav txog kev kho lub teeb

Lwm qhov kev xaiv yog kev kho lub teeb, tseem hu ua phototherapy. Txoj kev kho no nthuav tawm ntawm daim tawv nqaij rau qee hom teeb pom kev zoo los txhawb kev kho. Nws tuaj yeem siv ob peb zaug los pib ua haujlwm.

Tham nrog lub siab hloov pauv nrog koj tus kws kho mob

Thaum kev kho tsis ua haujlwm thiab lub neej tsis zoo cuam tshuam loj heev, koj tus kws kho mob yuav xav tham txog kev yuav hloov lub siab ua haujlwm. Qhov no yuav yog ib qho kev xaiv txawm tias koj lub siab tseem ua haujlwm.

Puas yog khaus khaus qhia tias yog mob cov kab mob siab?

Kab mob siab yog qee zaum nrog khaus. Tab sis koj tuaj yeem tsim teeb meem khaus ntxov ua ntej, ua ntej koj paub tias koj muaj kab mob siab.

Qhov tseeb, pruritis tuaj yeem tsim nyob rau qee kis ntawm kab mob siab. Qhov tsos mob no ib leeg hais tias tsis muaj dab tsi txog kab mob siab mob siab, mob zuj zus, lossis raug kuaj.

Nws tsis txhais tau tias nws tsis yog qhov teeb meem loj. Thaum khaus khaus nws tseem tuaj yeem ua rau:

  • insomnia
  • nkees
  • ntxhov siab
  • kev nyuaj siab
  • ua tsis taus lub neej zoo

Cov tsos mob ntawm khaus nrog daim siab mob

Cov pob khaus yog mob lub siab ua rau muaj kab mob tuaj thaum yav tsaus ntuj thiab hmo ntuj. Qee tus neeg yuav khaus ntawm ib thaj chaw, xws li txhais caj npab, ko taw ntawm lawv ko taw, lossis xib teg ntawm lawv txhais tes, hos lwm tus yuav khaus khaus.

Feem ntau qhov khaus khaus mus ua mob rau daim siab tsis yog ua pob khaus lossis tawv nqaij. Txawm li cas los xij, koj tuaj yeem tsim pom kev voos, liab thiab kis tau vim yog khawb ntau dhau.

Cov teeb meem yuav exacerbated los ntawm:

  • raug rau tshav kub
  • kev ntxhov siab
  • kev coj khaub ncaws
  • cev xeeb tub
  • kev hloov kho tshuaj hormones

Dab tsi ntxiv lwm yam tuaj yeem ua rau khaus khaus tawv?

Vim tias muaj ntau ntau yam uas ua rau khaus khaus, nws tuaj yeem ua kom khaus tsis cuam tshuam txog koj lub siab ua mob.

Ib rooj plaub loj ntawm cov tawv nqaij qhuav (xerosis cutis) tuaj yeem ua rau khaus muaj teeb meem. Qhov khaus tsis tas yuav ua pob xau tuaj yeem yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm qee yam tshuaj noj, suav nrog opioids, statins, thiab tshuaj ntshav siab.

Cov tawv nqaij mob xws li eczema thiab psoriasis ua rau khaus ua ke nrog daim tawv nqaij liab, liab, lossis tawv.

Cov tawv nqaij khaus tuaj yeem yog ua rau muaj qhov ua xua tuaj yeem ua rau:

  • lom ivy
  • tshuaj pleev ib ce
  • xab npum
  • cov khoom siv tu tsev
  • tshuaj lom neeg
  • ntaub zoo li ntaub plaub lossis mohair

Ntxiv rau qhov khaus, qhov ua xua tuaj yeem ua rau tawv nqaij ua pob liab vog, ua pob liab vog lossis khaus.

Lwm yam kab mob thiab kev cuam tshuam uas tuaj yeem ua rau khaus tawv nqaij suav nrog:

  • ntxhov siab
  • kev nyuaj siab
  • mob ntshav qab zib
  • hlau tsis muaj zog
  • raum tsis ua hauj lwm
  • mob leukemia
  • cov kua mis
  • ntau myeloma
  • ntau yam sclerosis (MS)
  • kev xav tsis meej-compulsive tsis meej (OCD)
  • pinched hlab ntsha
  • yoov (herpes zoster)
  • cov thyroid teeb meem

Cov pob khaus kuj yog txuam nrog:

  • cov kab mob, kab mob khaub thuas, fungal, lossis kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij
  • cov kab tom lossis plev
  • cev xeeb tub

Nws tseem tsis tau muaj tas mus txiav txim qhov ua kom khaus.

Thaum mus ntsib kws kho mob

Yog tias koj muaj kab mob siab, ntsib koj tus kws kho mob thaum twg koj muaj cov tsos mob tshiab lossis mob hnyav dua. Qhov ntawd suav nrog khaus.

Txawm hais tias nws yuav tsis txhais dab tsi txog nrog kev paub txog tus kab mob los yog kev mob tshwm sim, koj yuav tsis paub tias yam tsis muaj kev soj ntsuam kom zoo.

Nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tau qhia koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj teeb meem tsaug zog thiab yog tias khaus khaus cuam tshuam rau koj lub neej zoo.

Cov nqa mus

Cov pob khaus yog kis mob rau daim siab tuaj yeem yog vim muaj ntau yam. Cov pob khaus khaus tuaj yeem ua rau ntau yam teeb meem, yog li nws yog qhov tseem ceeb kom ntsib koj tus kws kho mob rau kev kuaj mob thiab kho mob.

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