Tus Sau: Charles Brown
Hnub Kev Tsim: 8 Lub Ob Hli Ntuj 2021
Hloov Hnub: 24 Lub Kawm Ob Hlis Ntuj 2024
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Hodgkin lub pob txha caj qaum mob kho tau - Noj Qab Haus Huv
Hodgkin lub pob txha caj qaum mob kho tau - Noj Qab Haus Huv

Zoo Siab

Yog tias Hodgkin's lymphoma raug kuaj pom thaum ntxov, tus kab mob no tuaj yeem kho tau, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau theem 1 thiab 2 lossis thaum muaj kev pheej hmoo tsis txaus, xws li muaj hnub nyoog tshaj 45 xyoos lossis nthuav tawm lymphocytes qis dua 600, thiab kev kho mob suav nrog kev kho mob kho mob, kho mob ntsws thiab qee kis hloov hlwb pob txha.

Feem ntau, qhov mob qog nqaij no tshwm rau cov neeg hluas thiab cov tsos mob tseem ceeb muaj xws li o tus nplaig ntawm caj dab thiab hauv siab thiab poob phaus yam tsis muaj txiaj ntsig, piv txwv.

Lymphoma yog mob qog nqaij hlav hauv lymphocytes, uas yog cov ntshav cov ntshav ua haujlwm tiv thaiv lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob thiab kis mus thoob plaws lub cev, thiab yog li ntawd, cov qog ntshav mob tuaj yeem tsim kho nyob hauv txhua cheeb tsam ntawm cov kab mob lymphatic.

Yuav kho li cas thiaj kho Hodgkin's disease

Txhawm rau kho thiab kho Hodgkin's lymphoma nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau mus rau oncologist uas yuav taw qhia kev kho mob uas tsim nyog tshaj plaws raws li theem ntawm tus kab mob.

Txawm li cas los xij, thaum tus kab mob yog nyob rau theem 1 thiab 2, tus kws kho mob yuav pom zoo rau kev siv tshuaj kho mob thiab tshuaj tua hluav taws xob thiab, ntau tshaj ntawd, tej zaum yuav pom zoo kom noj cov tshuaj steroid los txhim kho cov kev kho mob tshuaj, kho kev kho kom nrawm dua.


Tsis tas li ntawd, nws kuj tseem yuav tsum tau hloov cov hlwb pob txha. Saib txhua cov ntsiab lus los kho Hodgkin's Lymphoma.

Cov tsos mob ntawm Hodgkin's Lymphoma

Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm tus kabmob no suav nrog:

Lymphatic system
  • O nplaig nkag nyob rau hauv caj dab, armpit, clavicle thiab puab tais thaj av;
  • Tus mob plab augmentation, vim yog o ntawm daim siab thiab hnoos qeev;
  • Ua npaws;
  • Lub cev yuag vim tsis muaj laj thawj;
  • Hmo ntuj tawm hws;
  • Khaus thiab raug mob me rau lub cev.

Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob lymphoma no tshwm sim rau lwm yam kab mob thiab, yog li ntawd, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau mus cuag kws kho mob txhawm rau ua kev soj ntsuam kom raug.

Kev kuaj mob ntawm Hodgkin's Lymphoma

Kev kuaj mob tuaj yeem tsim los ntawm kev ntsuam xyuas xws li kuaj ntshav thiab tso zis, CT scan thiab biopsies txhaws nplaig thiab txha pob txha.


Lub sijhawm kuaj me me, ib qho me me ntawm cov pob txha caj qaum tau raug tshem tawm ntawm lub pob txha hu ua txhawm rau txhawm rau txheeb xyuas seb puas muaj kev hloov pauv hauv cov hlwb uas txheeb xyuas cov qog ntshav. Paub tias nws yog rau dab tsi thiab ua li cas thiaj li ua tiav cov hlwb pob txha.

Hom Ntawm Hodgkin's Lymphoma

Muaj 2 hom hodgkin's lymphoma, lub classic thiab nodular, feem ntau ua tau classic, thiab tuaj yeem tshwm sim nws tus kheej los ntawm subtypes xws li nodular sclerosis, sib xyaw ua cellularity, lymphocyte depletion lossis lymphocyte-nplua nuj.

Qib sij hawm ntawm Hodgkin tus kab mob

Hodgkin lub lymphoma tuaj yeem muab cais ua qib ua 1 txog 4, raws li pom hauv daim duab.

Tus kab mob staging

Ua rau Hodgkin's Lymphoma

Cov laj thawj uas ua rau Hodgkin cov mob qog ntshav tseem tsis tau paub, tab sis qee yam ua kom muaj kev pheej hmoo ua mob tuaj yeem suav nrog:

  • Raug ua hluas nraus lossis laus, feem ntau nyob hauv nruab nrab ntawm 15 txog 34 xyoo thiab txij li 55 xyoo;
  • Muaj mob los ntawm Ebstein-Barr tus kab mob thiab AIDS;
  • Ua ib tug nyob hauv tsev neeg thawj-degree uas muaj tus mob.

Ib qho ntxiv, kev rov ua dua ntawm kab mob, kis rau ib puag ncig cov khoom xws li tshuaj, hluav taws xob ntau thiab cov pa phem tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog tus kabmob.


Xaiv Cov Thawj Tswj Hwm

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