5 cov tsos mob ntawm zes qe menyuam uas koj yuav tsum tsis txhob quav ntsej

Zoo Siab

• Cov tsos mob ntawm zes qe menyuam cyst
• Yuav kuaj li cas
• Yuav kho tus mob li cas

Feem ntau, cov tsos mob ntawm cov hlwv hauv zes qe menyuam tsis ua rau cov tsos mob thiab tsis xav tau kev kho mob tshwj xeeb, vim lawv feem ntau ploj nthawv ntuag. Txawm li cas los xij, thaum lub cyst loj zuj zus, tawg lossis thaum nws tau sib ntswg hauv lub zes qe menyuam, cov tsos mob xws li mob mob hauv plab thiab kev coj khaub ncaws tsis xwm yeem tuaj yeem tshwm sim, uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam thaum lub sijhawm ovulation, kev sib chwv lossis vim tias tso quav.

Zus ntawm zes qe menyuam yog lub hnab ntim kua dej uas tuaj yeem tsim tau sab hauv lossis ib ncig ntawm lub zes qe menyuam thiab uas tuaj yeem ua rau mob, ncua kev coj khaub ncaws lossis nyuaj rau cev xeeb tub. Nkag siab nws yog dab tsi thiab dab tsi yog hom loj ntawm zes qe menyuam cyst.

Cov tsos mob ntawm zes qe menyuam cyst

Lub zes qe menyuam feem ntau yog asymptomatic, tab sis yog tias pom muaj qhov hloov pauv, nws tseem ceeb rau kws kho mob sab laj tshawb xyuas qhov ua tau ntawm muaj mob cyst. Txheeb xyuas lub sijhawm muaj ovst cyst los ntawm kev ntsuas hauv qab no:

1. 1. Mob plab heev los yog lub plab hu ua
2. 2. Nquag muaj kev o ntawm plab
3. 3. Kev coj khaub ncaws tsis xwm yeem
4. 4. Kev mob nrawm rau sab nraub qaum lossis flanks
5. 5. Kev tsis xis nyob lossis mob thaum ntsib kev sib chwv

Ntxiv rau cov tsos mob no, kuj tseem yuav muaj:

• Mob lub sij hawm ovulatory;
• Ncua kev coj khaub ncaws ntev;
• Kev nce siab ntawm lub mis;
• Los ntshav sab nraum lub cev ntas;
• Kev nyuaj cev xeeb tub;
• Lub cev hnyav nce, vim yog cov tshuaj hormonal hloov uas kuj tshwm sim;
• Xeev siab thiab ntuav.

Cov tsos mob feem ntau tshwm sim thaum cov pob txha loj zuj zus, txhaws, lossis tawv nqaij, uas ua rau mob hnyav. Cov tsos mob kuj tuaj yeem sib txawv raws li hom cyst, yog li nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau mus rau qhov kev kuaj mob gynecologist rau kev kuaj mob txhawm rau txheeb xyuas qhov muaj, qhov loj thiab qhov mob ntawm cyst.

Cov hlwv feem ntau yuav sib zog lossis sib dhos yog cov uas ntsuas ntau tshaj 8 cm. Ib qho ntxiv, tus poj niam uas muaj peev xwm xeeb tub nrog lub hlwv loj yuav muaj feem ntau dua rau mob torsion, ntawm 10 thiab 12 lub lis piam, vim tias kev loj hlob ntawm lub tsev menyuam tuaj yeem thawb lub zes qe menyuam, uas ua rau torsion.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas tus poj niam uas tau muaj mob tias zes qe menyuam cyst mus rau tom tsev kho mob thaum twg nws mob plab nrog ua npaws, ntuav, tsaus muag, los ntshav lossis nce pa ntawm tus nqi, vim nws yuav qhia tias lub cyst loj zuj zus tuaj lossis qhov ntawd muaj tau tawg, thiab cov kev kho mob yuav tsum pib tam sim ntawd.

Yuav kuaj li cas

Kev kuaj mob cyst hauv lub zes qe menyuam yog tsim los ntawm tus kws kho mob poj niam ua ntej raws li kev ntsuas ntawm tus cim thiab cov tsos mob qhia los ntawm tus poj niam. Tom qab ntawd yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas kom paub meej tias muaj cov cyst thiab qhia nws qhov loj thiab cov yam ntxwv.

Yog li, pelvic palpation thiab cov duab tsom xws li transvaginal ultrasound, suav tomography thiab cov duab tshav rov qab ua haujlwm hnyav tuaj yeem ua los ntawm tus kws kho mob.

Qee qhov xwm txheej, tus kws kho mob kuj tuaj yeem thov kuaj cev xeeb tub, beta-HCG, kom tshem tawm qhov muaj peev xwm ntawm cev xeeb tub ectopic, uas muaj cov tsos mob zoo ib yam, thiab tseem pab txheeb xyuas hom mob cyst uas tus poj niam muaj.

Yuav kho tus mob li cas

Kev kho mob ntawm zes qe menyuam tsis yog ib txwm tsim nyog, thiab yuav tsum tau kev pom zoo los ntawm tus kws kho mob poj niam raws li qhov loj me, cov yam ntxwv ntawm cyst, cov tsos mob thiab hnub nyoog ntawm tus poj niam thiaj li muaj kev kho mob zoo tshaj plaws tau qhia.

Thaum lub cyst tsis muaj lub siab phem thiab tsis ua rau cov tsos mob, kev kho mob feem ntau tsis qhia, thiab tus poj niam yuav tsum raug kuaj xyuas tsis tseg kom kuaj xyuas qhov txo ntawm cyst.

Ntawm qhov tod tes, thaum pom cov tsos mob, tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem pom zoo kom siv cov ntsiav tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob nrog estrogen thiab progesterone los tswj cov qib tshuaj hormones lossis tshem tawm cyst los ntawm kev phais mob. Hauv kev ua ntau yam mob hnyav, thaum muaj torsion lossis xoom xaim ntawm malignancy, ua tiav kev tshem tawm ntawm lub zes qe menyuam yuav raug qhia. Nrhiav kom paub cov ntsiab lus ntxiv ntawm kev kho mob rau zes qe menyuam.

Nkag siab qhov sib txawv ntawm cov hlwv thiab Polycystic Ovary Syndrome thiab kev noj haus tuaj yeem pab kho tau li cas los ntawm kev saib yeeb yaj kiab hauv qab no: