Vim li cas MRI Siv Rau Kev Ntsuas Ntau Hom Sclerosis

Zoo Siab

• MRI thiab MS
• Lub luag haujlwm ntawm MRI hauv kev kuaj mob MS
• Qhov MRI scan tuaj yeem qhia tau licas
• MRI thiab cov ntawv sib txawv ntawm MS
• Clinically raug mob sib cais
• Cov Relapsing-remitting MS
• Thawj theem kawm MS
• Secondary kuj MS
• Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob

MRI thiab MS

Ntau yam sclerosis (MS) yog ib qho mob uas lub cev tiv thaiv lub cev tiv thaiv lub cev tiv thaiv (myelin) nyob ib puag ncig cov leeg ntshav ntawm lub paj hlwb (CNS). Tsis muaj ib qho kev sim meej tiag tiag uas tuaj yeem kuaj MS. Kev kuaj mob yog ua raws li kev mob tshwm sim, kev soj ntsuam hauv chav kho mob, thiab ib qho kev sim kuaj mob los mus ntsuas lwm yam mob.

Ib hom kev ntsuas ntsuas hu ua MRI scan yog cov cuab yeej tseem ceeb hauv kev kuaj mob MS. (MRI sawv kev sib nqus resonance kev ntsuam xyuas.)

MRI tuaj yeem qhia txog thaj chaw ntawm kev puas tsuaj hu ua txhab, lossis plaques, ntawm lub hlwb lossis tus txha nqaj qaum. Nws kuj tseem siv los saib xyuas kev ua mob thiab kev nce qib.

Lub luag haujlwm ntawm MRI hauv kev kuaj mob MS

Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob ntawm MS, koj tus kws kho mob yuav xaj kom kuaj MRI ntawm koj lub hlwb thiab tus txha caj qaum. Cov duab tsim tawm tso cai rau cov kws kho mob pom cov qhov txhab hauv koj CNS. Cov tawv nqaij pom raws li cov nqaij dawb lossis tsaus nti, nyob ntawm seb puas muaj kev puas tsuaj thiab hom scan ntuag.

MRI yog qhov yooj yim (txhais tau tias tsis muaj dab tsi ntxig rau hauv tus neeg lub cev) thiab tsis koom nrog rau hluav taws xob. Nws siv lub zog tshaj lij hauv xov tooj cua thiab xov tooj cua kom xa cov ntaub ntawv mus rau lub khoos phis tawm, uas tom qab ntawd txhais cov ntaub ntawv ua duab sib dhos.

Qhov zas xim, qhov khoom uas tau txhaj rau hauv koj txoj hlab ntsha, tuaj yeem siv ua qee qhov mob txhab pom ntau dua kom meej meej rau ntawm MRI scan.

Txawm hais tias tus txheej txheem tsis muaj kev mob siab, lub tshuab MRI ua suab nrov, thiab koj yuav tsum dag heev rau cov duab kom pom meej. Qhov kuaj yuav siv sijhawm li 45 feeb txog ib teev.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov tias muaj pes tsawg qhov mob tshwm ntawm MRI scan tsis yog ib txwm sib luag nrog rau cov tsos mob hnyav, lossis txawm hais tias koj muaj MS. Qhov no vim tias tsis yog txhua qhov mob tshwm hauv CNS yog vim MS, thiab tsis yog txhua tus neeg nrog MS muaj qhov chaw mob pom.

Qhov MRI scan tuaj yeem qhia tau licas

MRI nrog qhov sib piv zas xim tuaj yeem qhia MS kev ua haujlwm los ntawm kev qhia tus qauv zoo sib xws nrog o ntawm qhov mob viav vias mob. Cov kev mob txhab no yog qhov tshiab lossis loj dua vim yog demyelination (kev puas tsuaj rau myelin uas hais txog qee qhov hlab ntsha).

Cov duab sib piv kuj qhia tau thaj chaw ntawm kev puas tsuaj mus tas li, uas tuaj yeem pom ua qhov tsaus nti hauv lub hlwb lossis tus txha caj qaum.

Tom qab kuaj mob MS, qee cov kws kho mob yuav rov ua MRI dua yog tias pom cov tsos mob tshiab tshwm sim lossis tom qab tus neeg pib kho tshiab. Kev soj ntsuam pom qhov hloov pauv hauv lub hlwb thiab tus txha caj qaum yuav pab ntsuas kev kho mob tam sim no thiab yav tom ntej kev xaiv.

Koj tus kws kho mob kuj tseem tuaj yeem hais qhia MRI ntxiv ntawm lub hlwb, lub nqaj qaum, lossis ob qho tib si ntawm qee lub sijhawm los saib xyuas cov haujlwm thiab kev ua mob. Tus zaus uas koj yuav tsum tau rov kuaj xyuas dua yog nyob ntawm MS hom uas koj muaj thiab ntawm koj txoj kev kho mob.

MRI thiab cov ntawv sib txawv ntawm MS

MRI yuav qhia ntau yam sib txawv raws li hom MS koom nrog. Koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem txiav txim siab kuaj mob thiab txiav txim siab kho mob raws li qhov koj thaij MRI ntsuas pom.

Clinically raug mob sib cais

Ib zaug xwb neurologic tshwm sim los ntawm inflammatory demyelination thiab kav ntev li 24 teev yog hu ua chaw kuaj mob sib cais (CIS). Tej zaum koj yuav raug suav tias yog qhov pheej hmoo siab rau MS yog tias koj tau mob CIS thiab MRI scan qhia pom tias muaj qhov mob MS.

Yog tias qhov no yog qhov xwm txheej, koj tus kws kho mob yuav txiav txim siab pib koj rau kev kho tus mob hloov kho MS vim tias cov kauj ruam no tuaj yeem ncua lossis tiv thaiv kev tawm tsam zaum ob. Txawm li cas los xij, cov kev kho mob no muaj cov kev mob tshwm sim. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav ntsuas qhov txaus ntshai thiab cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev kho mob, txiav txim siab koj qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsim MS, ua ntej pom zoo kom hloov kho kab mob tom qab kis mob CIS.

Tus neeg uas muaj cov tsos mob tab sis tsis pom MRI pom tias yog qhov muaj feem tsawg dua ntawm kev tsim MS dua cov uas muaj qhov mob txhab.

Cov Relapsing-remitting MS

Cov neeg uas muaj txhua daim ntawv ntawm MS tuaj yeem muaj qhov mob txhab, tab sis cov neeg uas muaj hom MS hu ua relapsing-remitting MS feem ntau muaj cov kev rov ua dua ntawm inflammatory demyelination. Thaum lub sijhawm mob no, thaj chaw nquag ntawm inflammatory demyelination yog qee zaum pom ntawm MRI scan thaum sib piv zas xim siv.

Hauv kev rov qab kho dua-rov qab kho dua MS, cov kev mob sib txawv ua rau thaj tsam hauv zos ua kom puas tsuaj thiab ua kom mob nrog. Txhua qhov kev tawm tsam txawv hu ua kev rov huam mob. Txhua qhov rov qab mob nws yuav nyob ntev (tshem tawm) nrog rau ntu ntawm qee ntu lossis ua tiav rov qab uas hu ua kev tshem tawm.

Thawj theem kawm MS

Ntau dua qhov sib sib zog nqus ntawm mob ua paug, cov ntaub ntawv nce qib ntawm MS koom nrog kev vam meej ntawm kev puas tsuaj. Qhov mob txhab uas pom ntawm daim duab MRI yuav tsis pom muaj cov tsos mob dab tsi ntau dua li cov kev rov mob siab dua-MS.

Thaum pib hais txog tus mob MS, tus kab mob no tau pib zoo thiab tsis muaj feem cuam tshuam rau ntau hom mob.

Secondary kuj MS

Secondary progressive MS yog theem uas qee tus neeg nrog rov nyeem cov ntawv MS yuav ua mus ntxiv. Daim foos ntawm MS no tau muab faib ua theem ntawm cov kab mob kev ua si thiab kev kho mob, nrog rau MRI kev ua haujlwm tshiab. Ib qho ntxiv, cov ntawv ntxiv ntawm qib theem muaj cov theem thaum tus mob nyhav zuj zus ntxiv, zoo ib yam li MS thawj theem.

Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob

Yog tias koj muaj qhov koj xav tias yuav muaj cov tsos mob MS, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham. Lawv yuav qhia tias koj tau kuaj MRI. Yog tias lawv ua, nco ntsoov tias qhov no yog qhov kev kuaj mob tsis mob, qhov tsis muaj qhov txawv txav uas tuaj yeem qhia koj tus kws kho mob ntau txog seb koj puas muaj MS thiab, yog tias koj ua, koj muaj hom twg.

Koj tus kws kho mob yuav piav qhia cov txheej txheem rau koj kom meej, tab sis yog tias koj muaj lus nug, nco ntsoov nug lawv.