Mob Lub Hlwb

Zoo Siab

• Hysteroscopy yog dab tsi?
• Nws siv rau dab tsi?
• Vim li cas kuv thiaj li yuav tsum siv tshuaj tua kab mob?
• Yuav muaj dab tsi tshwm sim thaum lub caij hnoos qeev?
• Kuv puas yuav tau ua ib yam dab tsi txhawm rau npaj rau qhov kev xeem?
• Puas muaj kev pheej hmoo rau kev kuaj?
• Cov txiaj ntsig li cas?
• Puas muaj lwm yam ntxiv uas kuv xav paub txog kev txiav mob hnyuv menyuam?
• Ua tim khawv

Hysteroscopy yog dab tsi?

Txoj kev siv phais mob ntsws yog qhov txheej txheem uas tso cai rau tus kws kho mob saib xyuas sab hauv ntawm lub tsev menyuam thiab lub tsev menyuam. Nws siv ib txoj hlab nyias hu ua hu ua hysteroscope, uas tau ntxig dhau ntawm qhov chaw mos. Lub raj muaj lub koob yees duab ntawm nws. Lub koob yees duab xa cov duab ntawm lub tsev menyuam mus rau daim vis dis aus. Cov txheej txheem tuaj yeem pab tshawb nrhiav thiab kho qhov ua rau ntshav tsis txaus, mob hauv plab, thiab lwm yam mob.

Lwm lub npe: phais mob hysteroscopic, kuaj mob hysteroscopy, phais mob hysteroscopy

Nws siv rau dab tsi?

Ib qho mob hysteroscopy feem ntau siv rau:

• Kev txheeb xyuas qhov ua rau muaj ntshav txawv txav
• Pab nrhiav qhov ua rau muaj me nyuam hauv plab, qhov tsis muaj peev xwm ua kom cev xeeb tub tom qab tau sim ib xyoos
• Nrhiav qhov ua rau rov qab ua rau menyuam yaus (ntau tshaj ob tug menyuam nchuav menyuam hauv ib qho)
• Nrhiav thiab tshem tawm cov fibroids thiab polyps. Cov no yog hom kev txawv txav hauv lub tsev menyuam. Lawv ib txwm tsis mob qog noj ntshav.
• Tshem tawm cov caws pliav ntawm lub tsev menyuam
• Tshem tawm cov khoom nruab nrog cev (IUD), ib qho me me, cov khoom yas tso rau hauv tsev menyuam tiv thaiv kev xeeb tub
• Ua li ib lub tshuab nqa. Txoj kev siv me me yog ib txoj kev uas tshem ib qho me me ntawm cov nqaij mos mus kuaj.
• Kev cog cov khoom tswj mus tas ib txhis rau hauv txoj hlab qe menyuam. Txoj hlab qe menyuam nqa cov qe los ntawm lub zes qe menyuam mus rau lub tsev menyuam thaum lub sijhawm ovulation (tso qe thaum lub sijhawm ntas coj khaub ncaws).

Vim li cas kuv thiaj li yuav tsum siv tshuaj tua kab mob?

Koj tuaj yeem xav tau qhov kev ntsuas no yog tias:

• Koj tab tom hnyav dua lub hnub coj khaub ncaws thiab / los ntshav ib ntu.
• Koj los ntshav tom qab lawm lawm.
• Koj tab tom muaj teeb meem cev xeeb tub los yog cev xeeb tub.
• Koj xav tau daim ntawv txwv tsis pub muaj menyuam.
• Koj xav tshem tawm IUD.

Yuav muaj dab tsi tshwm sim thaum lub caij hnoos qeev?

Txoj kev phais mob hle pob yog feem ntau ua nyob hauv tsev kho mob lossis chaw phais mob sab nraud. Cov txheej txheem feem ntau suav nrog cov hauv qab no:

• Koj yuav hle koj lub ris tsho thiab hnav tsoos tsho rau hauv tsev kho mob.
• Koj yuav tau pw ntawm koj sab nraum qab ntawm lub rooj kuaj mob nrog koj txhais ko taw nyob hauv txoj siav.
• Tso txoj leeg kab (IV) tso rau hauv koj txhais caj npab lossis tes.
• Koj yuav muab ib qho tshuaj loog tsaug zog, ib hom tshuaj kom pab koj nyob kaj siab thiab txhaws qhov mob. Qee tus poj niam yuav muab tshuaj loog dav dav. Kev tso tshuaj kom tsaug zog yog tshuaj uas yuav ua rau koj tsis nco qab thaum tus txheej txheem. Tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb uas hu ua tus kws tshuaj loog yuav muab cov tshuaj no rau koj.
• Koj qhov chaw mos yuav ntxuav nrog xab npum tshwj xeeb.
• Koj tus kws kho mob yuav muab lub cuab tam hu ua speculum rau hauv koj qhov chaw mos. Nws raug siv los txhawm rau qhib koj lub qhov paum.
• Koj tus kws khomob yuav muab lub ntsejmuag menyuam rau hauv lub paum thiab txav mus dhau ntawm koj lub ncauj tsev menyuam thiab mus rau hauv koj lub tsev menyuam.
• Koj tus kws kho mob yuav txhaj kua lossis roj tawm hauv lub hysteroscope thiab nkag rau hauv koj lub tsev menyuam. Qhov no pab nthuav tawm lub tsev menyuam kom koj tus kws kho mob thiaj li pom kev zoo dua.
• Koj tus kws kho mob yuav tuaj yeem pom cov duab ntawm lub tsev menyuam ntawm daim duab vis dis aus.
• Koj tus kws kho mob yuav muab ib qho qauv coj los kuaj (kuaj mus kuaj).
• Yog tias koj tab tom tshem tawm txoj kev loj hlob uterine lossis lwm txoj kev kho mob uterine, koj tus kws kho mob yuav ntxiv cov cuab yeej hauv lub hysteroscope ua qhov kev kho mob.

Kev kuaj mob yuav siv li ntawm 15 feeb mus rau ib teev, nyob ntawm seb tau ua dab tsi thaum ua cov txheej txheem. Cov tshuaj uas koj muab rau koj tuaj yeem ua rau koj tsaug zog ib pliag. Koj yuav tsum npaj ib tus neeg thauj koj mus tsev tom qab ntawm txoj kev.

Kuv puas yuav tau ua ib yam dab tsi txhawm rau npaj rau qhov kev xeem?

Yog koj yuav tau txais tshuaj loog, koj yuav tsum tau yoo mov (tsis noj mov los yog haus) 6-12 teev ua ntej kev kho mob. Tsis txhob siv cov tshuaj douche, tampons, lossis cov tshuaj paum 24 teev ua ntej ntsuas.

Nws yog qhov zoo dua los teem sijhawm kuaj menyuam lub cev thaum koj tsis coj khaub ncaws. Yog tias koj tau txais koj lub caij yam tsis tau xav txog, qhia koj tus kws kho mob. Koj yuav tsum tau teem dua sijhawm.

Thiab, qhia rau koj tus kws khomob yog tias koj xeebtub lossis xav tias koj cev xeeb tub. Txoj kev siv hneev nti tsis txhob ua rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub. Cov txheej txheem yuav ua teeb meem rau tus menyuam hauv plab.

Puas muaj kev pheej hmoo rau kev kuaj?

Txoj kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob yog ib txoj kev nyab xeeb heev. Tej zaum koj yuav mob me ntsis thiab mob me ntsis los ntshav rau ob peb hnub tom qab kev ua haujlwm no. Cov mob hnyav yuav tsis tshua muaj, tab sis lawv yuav suav nrog los ntshav ntau, kis mob, thiab los kua muag hauv lub tsev menyuam.

Cov txiaj ntsig li cas?

Yog tias koj cov txiaj ntsig tsis zoo, nws yuav txhais tau tias yog ib qho ntawm cov xwm txheej hauv qab no:

• Fibroids, polyps, lossis lwm qhov kev loj hlob tsis meej tau pom. Koj tus kws khomob yuav tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov kev loj hlob no thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm. Nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem nqa ib qhov piv txwv ntawm cov khoom loj hlob rau kev soj ntsuam txuas ntxiv.
• Caws pliav nqaij tau pom nyob hauv lub tsev menyuam. Cov ntaub so ntswg no tuaj yeem tshem tawm hauv cov txheej txheem.
• Qhov luaj li cas lossis cov qauv ntawm lub tsev menyuam tsis ua kom zoo li qub.
• Cov lus qhib rau ib lossis ob txoj hlab qe hlau raug kaw.

Yog koj muaj lus nug txog koj cov txiaj ntsig, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham.

Puas muaj lwm yam ntxiv uas kuv xav paub txog kev txiav mob hnyuv menyuam?

Kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob yog tsis pom zoo rau cov poj niam uas muaj mob khees xaws ncauj tsev menyuam lossis mob pelvic inflammatory.

Ua tim khawv

1. ACOG: Cov kws kho mob poj niam noj [Internet]. Washington D.C .: American College ntawm Obstetricians thiab Gynecologist; c2020. Hysteroscopy; [raug suav xyoo 2020 Tsib 26]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.acog.org/patient- resources/faqs/special-procedures/hysteroscopy
2. Cleveland Clinic [Hauv Is Taws Nem]. Cleveland (OH): Cleveland Clinic; c2020. Hysteroscopy: Txheej txheem cej luam; [raug suav xyoo 2020 Tsib 26]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/10142-hysteroscopy
3. Cleveland Clinic [Hauv Is Taws Nem]. Cleveland (OH): Cleveland Clinic; c2020. Hysteroscopy: Cov Lus Qhia Txheej Txheem; [raug suav xyoo 2020 Tsib 26]; [txog 4 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/10142-hysteroscopy/procedure-details
4. Cleveland Clinic [Hauv Is Taws Nem]. Cleveland (OH): Cleveland Clinic; c2020. Hysteroscopy: Qhov phom sij / Cov txiaj ntsig; [raug suav xyoo 2020 Tsib 26]; [txog 5 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/10142-hysteroscopy/risks--benefits
5. Mayo Clinic [Internet]. Mayo Foundation for Medical Education thiab Tshawb Fawb; c1998–2020. Uterine fibroids: Cov tsos mob thiab ua rau; 2019 Dec 10 [raug nplua 2020 May 26]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/uterine-fibroids/symps-causes/syc-20354288
6. Mayo Clinic [Internet]. Mayo Foundation for Medical Education thiab Tshawb Fawb; c1998–2020. Uterine polyps: Cov tsos mob thiab ua rau; 2018 Jul 24 [raug nplua 2020 May 26]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/uterine-polyps/symps-causes/syc-20378709
7. Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv UF: University of Florida Health [Is Taws Nem]. Gainesville (IBCE): University of Florida Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv; c2020. Hysteroscopy: Txheej txheem cej luam; [kho kom txog 2020 Tej zaum 26; raug suav xyoo 2020 May 26]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://ufhealth.org/hysteroscopy
8. University of Rochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Tsev kawm qib siab Rochester Medical Center; c2020. Kev Noj Qab Nyob Zoo Encyclopedia: Hysteroscopy; [raug suav xyoo 2020 Tsib 26]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=92&contentid=P07778
9. UW Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv [Is Taws Nem]. Madison (WI): University of Wisconsin Cov Tsev Kho Mob thiab Chaw Kho Mob; c2020. Cov Ntaub Ntawv Noj Qab Haus Huv: Hysteroscopy: Nws Ua Li Cas; [hloov tshiab 2019 Nov 7; raug suav xyoo 2020 May 26]; [txog 5 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/hysteroscopy/tw9811.html#tw9815
10. UW Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv [Is Taws Nem]. Madison (WI): University of Wisconsin Cov Tsev Kho Mob thiab Chaw Kho Mob; c2020. Cov Ntaub Ntawv Noj Qab Haus Huv: Hysteroscopy: Yuav Npaj Li Cas; [hloov tshiab 2019 Nov 7; raug suav xyoo 2020 May 26]; [txog 4 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/hysteroscopy/tw9811.html#tw9814
11. UW Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv [Is Taws Nem]. Madison (WI): University of Wisconsin Cov Tsev Kho Mob thiab Chaw Kho Mob; c2020. Cov Ntaub Ntawv Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv: Hysteroscopy: Cov txiaj ntsig; [hloov tshiab 2019 Nov 7; raug suav xyoo 2020 May 26]; [txog 8 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/hysteroscopy/tw9811.html#tw9818
12. UW Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv [Is Taws Nem]. Madison (WI): University of Wisconsin Cov Tsev Kho Mob thiab Chaw Kho Mob; c2020. Cov Ntaub Ntawv Noj Qab Haus Huv: Hysteroscopy: Kev phom sij; [hloov tshiab 2019 Nov 7; raug suav xyoo 2020 May 26]; [txog 7 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/hysteroscopy/tw9811.html#tw9817
13. UW Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv [Is Taws Nem]. Madison (WI): University of Wisconsin Cov Tsev Kho Mob thiab Chaw Kho Mob; c2020. Cov Ntaub Ntawv Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv: Hysteroscopy: Lus Qhia Kuaj Xyuas; [hloov tshiab 2019 Nov 7; raug suav xyoo 2020 May 26]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/hysteroscopy/tw9811.html
14. UW Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv [Is Taws Nem]. Madison (WI): University of Wisconsin Cov Tsev Kho Mob thiab Chaw Kho Mob; c2020. Cov Ntaub Ntawv Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv: Hysteroscopy: Dab Tsi Los Xav Txog; [hloov tshiab 2019 Nov 7; raug suav xyoo 2020 May 26]; [txog 10 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/hysteroscopy/tw9811.html#tw9820
15. UW Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv [Is Taws Nem]. Madison (WI): University of Wisconsin Cov Tsev Kho Mob thiab Chaw Kho Mob; c2020. Cov Ntaub Ntawv Noj Qab Haus Huv: Hysteroscopy: Vim Li Cas Nws Ua; [hloov tshiab 2019 Nov 7; raug suav xyoo 2020 May 26]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/hysteroscopy/tw9811.html#tw9813

Cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub xaib no yuav tsum tsis txhob siv los hloov chaw kho mob lossis tswv yim kho mob. Hu rau kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj lus nug txog koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv.