Yuav ua li cas Tshem Tawm Cyst: Cov Kev Coj Ua Zoo Tshaj Plaws thiab Dab Tsi Tsis Ua
Zoo Siab
- Cov txheej txheem kho mob rau kev tshem tawm cyst
- Qhov dej paug
- Kev nplua-koob xav
- Kev phais mob
- Laparoscopy
- Tom tsev kho mob
- Kev phom sij ntawm kev sim tshem ib lub cyst hauv tsev
- Tshuaj kho tsev
- Hom cysts thiab cov lus qhia tiv thaiv
- Cov duab ntawm cysts
- Nqa Nyiaj
Cov hlwv yog cov hnab uas ua kom tawv nqaij lossis qee qhov hauv lub cev. Lawv tau ntim nrog dej, huab cua, lossis lwm yam khoom siv.
Muaj ntau ntau yam sib txawv. Cov ua rau muaj:
- blockages hauv ducts
- cov plaub hau o tuaj
- kis tau tus mob
Cov hlwv feem ntau tsis muaj mob thiab tsis tas yuav mus kho li. Lawv yuav tsum yog cov kws kho mob kuaj pom.
Txuas ntxiv nyeem ntawv kom paub thaum cyst yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm, yuav ua li cas lawv feem ntau raug tshem tawm, thiab vim li cas koj yuav tsum muaj tus kws kho mob ua tus txheej txheem.
Cov txheej txheem kho mob rau kev tshem tawm cyst
Nws tuaj yeem nyuaj los txheeb xyuas cyst piv rau qhov rwj, daim tawv nqaij qog, lossis lwm yam uas yuav xav tau kev kho mob. Yog vim li cas nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom mus ntsib kws kho mob rau kev kuaj mob.
Tej zaum nws lub cyst yuav tsis tas yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav qhia lwm txoj kev kho nyob ntawm seb hom thiab thaj chaw cyst.
Thaum cov cyst yuav tsum tau tshem tawm, ntawm no yog qee cov hau kev uas koj tus kws kho mob siv:
Qhov dej paug
Hauv qhov tshuaj loog hauv ib cheeb tsam, kws kho mob yuav ua tus phais me me los ntawm qhov cyst tuaj yeem hno tau. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav ntim ib co ntawv rau hauv lub qhov txhab, uas tuaj yeem tshem tawm tom qab ib hnub lossis ob hnub. Txhawm rau kho los tiv thaiv kev kis mob, koj yuav tsum siv tshuaj tua kab mob. Koj qhov txhab yuav zoo nyob rau ib lossis ob hlis.
Ntws tsis pom zoo rau cov kabmob epidermoid lossis hlwv pilar rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Cov txheej txheem tawm ntawm cov hlwv rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, uas yuav kawg ua rau lawv rov ua txhaum.
Kev tso dej kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua rau caws pliav ntawm cov tawv nqaij thiab hauv qab tawv nqaij. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau cov hlwv ntau nyuaj rau tshem tawm yav tom ntej.
Kev nplua-koob xav
Rau txoj kev ua no, tus kws kho mob yuav ntxig ib rab koob nyias nyias rau hauv cyst kom tso cov kua dej. Qhov no yuav tsum ua rau qog dua cov tsis pom.
Txoj kev siv no yuav raug siv rau mis o, uas qee zaum tuaj yeem rov ua dua. Kev txhaj tshuaj kom zoo nkauj kuj tseem siv rau kev tso me me los mus txiav txim seb lub qog ntawm lub mis puas muaj mob qog noj ntshav.
Kev phais mob
Kev phais mob yog ib qho kev xaiv rau qee cov hlwv, xws li kev ua laib, Baker's, thiab dermoid hlwv. Cov tshuaj loog hauv zos tuaj yeem siv los loog rau thaj chaw. Tom qab txiav me me, tus kws kho mob yuav rub tawm lub cyst.
Kev phais mob lub pob hlwv yuav ua rau tus caws pliav. Qhov loj ntawm qhov caws pliav nyob ntawm ntau yam, nrog rau qhov loj ntawm cov hlwv.
Cov kab mob Ganglion hlwv thiab Baker hlwv qee zaum rov qab tshwm sim tom qab phais mob.
Laparoscopy
Qee qhov cysts, xws li cov uas tawm hauv zes qe menyuam tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm laparoscopically. Nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem no, ib tug kws phais neeg siv cov tawv me los ua ob peb txoj kev phais me me. Tom qab ntawd lawv ntxig lub koob yees duab nyias nyias hu ua laparoscope rau hauv ib qho ntawm kev cuam tshuam los pab lawv saib thiab tshem lub cyst.
Cov txheej txheem no tsuas yog ua rau ob peb qhov caws me me vim yog qhov me me ntawm qhov txiav txuas.
Tom tsev kho mob
Koj tus kws kho mob yuav qhia cov lus qhia tom qab. Cov no tuaj yeem suav nrog cov lus qhia hauv qab no:
- Khaws qhov txhab ua kom zoo nrog lub qhov ntaub qhwv qhuav. Tej zaum yuav muaj qee qhov paug nyob rau ob peb hnub, yog li hloov cov ntaub qhwv raws li qhia.
- Yog tias cov ntaub qhwv tso rau hauv qhov txhab, koj yuav tsum rov qab mus rau tus kws kho mob lub chaw haujlwm kom tshem tawm lossis koj yuav raug qhia kom tshem nws tus kheej.
- Yog tias cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hauv qhov ncauj tau noj, coj lawv kom txog thaum koj ua tiav tag nrho, txawm tias koj lub qhov txhab zoo li zoo lawm.
- Siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob los yog tshuaj pleev raws li qhia.
- Noj cov tshuaj yuav tom khw (OTC) tshuaj kho mob kom tsis txhob mob los sis tshuaj kho mob raws li kws kho mob hais.
Lub sij hawm kho kom zoo nkauj yog nyob ntawm yam cyst thiab yuav ua li cas nws thiaj li tau raug tshem tawm.
Kev phom sij ntawm kev sim tshem ib lub cyst hauv tsev
Tej zaum nws yuav nyuaj rau paub tseeb yog tias koj muaj cyst lossis lwm yam nkaus. Sim tshem nws koj tus kheej tuaj yeem yog qhov txaus ntshai rau ntau yam:
- Yog tias nws tsis yog cyst, koj tuaj yeem ua qhov xwm txheej tsis zoo.
- Popping, nyem, lossis tawg ntuag cyst nrog cov khoom ntse tuaj yeem ua rau kis kab mob thiab ua pob khaus tas mus li.
- Yog tus cyst twb muaj tus kab mob lawm, koj yuav kis tau ntxiv mus.
- Koj tuaj yeem tsim kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg ib puag ncig.
- Yog tias koj tsis tshem tag nrho cyst, nws tuaj yeem kis tau tus kab mob lossis thaum kawg nws rov qab los.
Rau cov laj thawj no, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob sim tshem tawm cyst ntawm tus kheej.
Tshuaj kho tsev
Feem ntau cov hlwv ntawm daim tawv nqaij tsis muaj mob thiab daws lawv tus kheej. Tab sis qee tus hlwv yuav yog qhov qhia tau tias yog mob hnyav dua lwm qhov. Ua ntej sim cov tshuaj hauv tsev, ntsib koj tus kws kho mob kom kuaj thiab kho.
Yog tias koj tus kws kho mob pom zoo, ntawm no yog qee yam hauv tsev koj tuaj yeem sim:
- Siv cov tshuaj tsis ntau dhau (OTC) tshuaj tsis haum tshuaj (NSAIDs) rau kev kho kom tsis muaj mob.
- Siv lub qhov sov sov li 10 rau 15 feeb, 3 mus rau 5 zaug ib hnub. Qhov no yuav pab tau yooj yim o thiab txhawb kom muaj dej paug.
- Rau cov tawv muag daj, siv OTC daim npog tawv muag muag los ntxuav kom muaj kua.
- Rau ntawm lub mis o, hnav lub cev txhawb nqa uas haum zoo. Koj tseem tuaj yeem sim ua kom txias txias.
Nws tuaj yeem siv nyob txhua qhov chaw los ntawm ob peb lub lis piam mus rau ob peb hlis rau cyst kom paub meej. Yog tias nws tsis tshwm sim, nrog koj tus kws kho mob hais txog kev kho ntxiv lossis tshem tawm cyst.
Hom cysts thiab cov lus qhia tiv thaiv
Feem ntau cov cysts tiv thaiv tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv, tab sis koj tuaj yeem txo qis koj tus mob rau qee qhov.
| Hom cyst | Kev piav qhia | Cov lus qhia txog kev tiv thaiv |
| Epidermoid cyst | Epidermoid hlwv tuaj yeem tshwm sim txhua qhov chaw hauv qab tawv nqaij, tshwj xeeb yog ntsej muag, caj dab, thiab pob tw. Lawv tau nce qeeb thiab feem ntau tsis mob. | |
| Mis o o | Cov kua mis o puv nrog kua hauv lub cev thiab feem ntau tsis mob qog noj ntshav. Lawv tau swm, yooj yim txav tau nrog cov npoo sib txawv, thiab tuaj yeem kov cov kov. | Tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv meej, tab sis kev hloov pauv rau kev tiv thaiv qog los yog kev kho tshuaj hormone tuaj yeem pab tiv thaiv kev tsim cov hlwv tshiab. |
| Pab pawg cyllion | Cov kab mob Ganglion feem ntau tshwm sim ntawm txhais tes lossis dab teg tab sis kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim ntawm txhais taw lossis pob taws. Lawv tuaj yeem ua puag ncig lossis kheej kheej thiab muaj cov kua dej zoo li jelly. Lawv feem ntau tsis muaj mob tsuas yog nias lub paj. | |
| Pilonidal cyst | Cov hlwv ua pob (Pilonidal cysts) yuav muaj cov plaub hau thiab cov tawv nqaij tuag. Lawv mob tshwm sim ze rau ntawm tus Tsov tus tw thiab tuaj yeem kis rau thiab mob. | Lawv tuaj yeem nyob thaum yug lossis tsim tom qab raug mob. Koj tuaj yeem txo qis kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev kis tus kab mob yav tom ntej los ntawm kev saib xyuas thaj chaw kom huv thiab zam kom tsis txhob muaj cov khaub ncaws nruj. |
| Ovarian cyst | Cov hlwv ntawm zes qe menyuam tau puv nrog kua.Lawv ib txwm ua tsis zoo thiab tsis ua rau cov tsos mob tshwm sim. | Koj tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tus mob ntawm zes qe menyuam, tab sis koj tuaj yeem ntes lawv ntxov yog tias koj muaj kev kuaj mob poj niam ib txwm muaj. |
| Chalazion | Ib qho kab mob chalazion yog qhov ua rau qeeb qeeb, tsis hnov mob cyst hauv daim tawv muag uas nthuav dav thaum ua cov roj ua cov qog ua txhaws. | Ntxuav koj ob txhais tes ua ntej kov koj lub qhov muag, ntxuav thiab hloov cov iav sib chwv raws li qhia, tshem tawm cov khoom ua ntej ua ntej pw, thiab muab cov khoom pleev qub. |
| Baker's (popliteal) cyst | Tus Baker's cyst ua ntu tom qab ntawm lub hauv caug vim raug mob lossis kab mob uas ua rau cov kua dej tuaj. Nws tuaj yeem ua rau mob, nruj thiab o. | |
| Cystic ntxau | Yog tias muaj pob txuv hnyav, muaj kua paug ntawm lub cev tuaj yeem loj hlob tuaj. Lawv tuaj yeem mob thiab tuaj yeem ua rau caws pliav. | |
| Pilar cyst | Cov hlwv uas nthuav ncig cov hauv paus plaub hau yog cov pilar hlav thiab feem ntau nyob rau saum tawv taub hau. Lawv nyiam sib sau ua neej. | |
| Mucous cyst | Qog thaj ua paug yog ib qho tshwm sim thaum tsim cov hnoos qeev txhaws caj pas. Lawv tuaj yeem pom ntawm lossis ncig lub qhov ncauj lossis ntawm tes thiab ntiv tes. | Muaj qee kis, koj tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kev hnoos qeev tom ntej los ntawm kev tshem tawm lub qhov ncauj. |
| Ceg ceg txhaws cyst | Cov ceg txhaws me me ua ke muaj kev tsis txaus ntseeg tau pom muaj nyob ze ntawm lub puab tsaig thiab caj dab. | |
| Dermoid cov hlwv | Dermoid cov hlwv yog kaw lub hnab uas tsim nyob rau lossis ze rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij txhua qhov chaw ntawm lub cev. yog congenital thiab tuaj yeem txuas ntxiv mus. |
Cov duab ntawm cysts
Nqa Nyiaj
Thaum nws tej zaum yuav ntxias, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob sim tshem tawm cyst ntawm tus kheej. Feem ntau cov hlwv ntawm daim tawv nqaij tsis muaj mob thiab daws tsis tau kho.
Thaum tseem muaj qee qhov tshuaj hauv tsev, qee qhov cyst xav tau kev kho mob. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws mus ntsib kws kho mob rau kev kuaj mob thiab cov lus pom zoo kho mob.
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