Txoj hlab ntshav me me

Ob lub qhov ntswg txoj kev hnoos qeev yog qhov kev tshem tawm ib daim me me ntawm daim phuam ntawm lub qhov ntswg kom nws tuaj yeem kuaj xyuas kab mob.

Tus tshuaj pleev xim rau txau mus rau hauv lub qhov ntswg. Hauv qee kis, kev txhaj tshuaj loog yuav tau siv. Ib qho khoom me me ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg uas zoo li tsis meej yog muab tshem tawm thiab tshawb xyuas cov teeb meem hauv chav kuaj.

Tsis muaj kev npaj tshwj xeeb yog xav tau. Tej zaum yuav hais kom koj yoo mov ob peb teev ua ntej txoj kev kuaj no.

Koj tuaj yeem xav tias nias lossis rub tawm thaum daim ntaub muab tshem tawm. Tom qab tus loog liab zuj zus lawm, thaj tsam yuav mob li ob peb hnub.

Qhov ntshav me me txog nrab ntawm kev los ntshav tom qab cov txheej txheem muaj ntau. Yog tias nws los ntshav, cov hlab ntsha tuaj yeem raug kaw nrog lub tshuab hluav taws xob, lub teeb, lossis tshuaj.

Nasal mucosal biopsy feem ntau tau ua thaum pom qhov nqaij tsis zoo thaum lub sijhawm kuaj xyuas lub qhov ntswg. Nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua thaum tus kws kho mob xav tias koj muaj teeb meem cuam tshuam rau cov nqaij mos ntawm lub qhov ntswg.

Cov ntaub so ntswg hauv qhov ntswg yog qhov qub.

Cov kab ke tus nqi yuav txawv me ntsis ntawm ntau lub chaw soj nstuam. Qee qhov kuaj pom siv cov kev ntsuas sib txawv lossis kuaj cov qauv sib txawv. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog cov ntsiab lus ntawm koj cov kev kuaj sim.

Cov txiaj ntsig tsis zoo yuav qhia tau tias:

• Mob Cancer
• Cov kab mob sib kis, xws li mob ntsws
• Necrotizing granuloma, ib hom mob qog
• Ncauj polyps
• Nasal hlav
• Sarcoidosis
• Granulomatosis nrog polyangiitis
• Thawj ciliary dyskinesia

Kev phom sij nrog cov txheej txheem no suav nrog:

• Los ntshav los ntawm lub tsev me me
• Kab mob

Tsis txhob tshuab koj lub taub ntswg tom qab lub xyoob. Tsis txhob xaiv koj lub taub ntswg lossis muab koj cov ntiv tes hla thaj chaw. Maj mam muab nyem qhov ntswg qhov ntswg kaw yog tias muaj los ntshav, tuav lub siab kom ntev li 10 feeb. Yog tias qhov ntshav tsis nres tom qab 30 feeb, koj yuav tsum ntsib koj tus kws kho mob. Cov hlab ntsha tuaj yeem muab ntim nrog hluav taws xob lossis ntim khoom.

Txaij - qhov ntswg mucosa; Ntshav biopsy

• Kev txhaum
• Caj dab anatomy
• Nas me me

Bauman JE. Mob taub hau thiab caj dab. Hauv: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Goldman-Cecil TshuajCov. 26th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 181.

Jackson RS, McCaffrey TV. Nasal manifestations ntawm systemic kab mob. Hauv: Flint PW, Haughey BH, Lund V, li al, eds. Cummings Otolaryngology: Taub Hau Thiab Caj DabCov. 6 tus ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: chap 12.

Judson MA, Morgenthau AS, Baughman RP. Sarcoidosis. Hauv: Broaddus VC, Mason RJ, Ernst JD, li al, eds. Murray thiab Nadel Cov Ntawv Phau Ntawv Qhia Txog Cov PaCov. 6 tus ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: tshooj 66.