Kuaj Mob Haptoglobin (HP)

Zoo Siab

• Kev kuaj haptoglobin (HP) yog dab tsi?
• Nws siv rau dab tsi?
• Vim li cas kuv thiaj xav tau kuaj haptoglobin?
• Muaj dab tsi tshwm sim thaum kuaj haptoglobin?
• Kuv puas yuav tau ua ib yam dab tsi txhawm rau npaj rau qhov kev xeem?
• Puas muaj kev pheej hmoo rau kev kuaj haptoglobin?
• Cov txiaj ntsig li cas?
• Puas muaj lwm yam ntxiv uas kuv xav paub txog kev kuaj haptoglobin?
• Ua tim khawv

Kev kuaj haptoglobin (HP) yog dab tsi?

Kev ntsuam xyuas no ntsuas tus nqi ntawm haptoglobin hauv cov ntshav. Haptoglobin yog protein tsim los ntawm koj lub siab. Nws txuas rau qee yam hom hemoglobin. Hemoglobin yog protein nyob hauv koj cov ntshav liab uas nqa oxygen los ntawm koj lub ntsws mus rau lwm qhov ntawm koj lub cev. Cov ntshav ntshav feem ntau nyob hauv cov ntshav liab, tab sis cov zaub mov me me khiav mus rau cov ntshav. Haptoglobin khi rau hemoglobin hauv cov hlab ntshav. Ua ke, ob lub protein ua lub npe hu ua haptoglobin-hemoglobin complex. Cov txheej txheem no tau yooj yim tshem tawm ntawm cov ntshav thiab tshem tawm ntawm lub cev los ntawm koj lub siab.

Thaum cov qe ntshav liab raug puas, lawv tso hemoglobin ntau ntxiv rau hauv cov hlab ntshav. Qhov ntawd txhais tau tias ntau dua ntawm haptoglobin-hemoglobin complex yuav raug muab tshem tawm los ntawm lub cev. Tus haptoglobin tuaj yeem tawm hauv lub cev sai dua li lub siab ua haujlwm. Qhov no ua rau koj cov ntshav haptoglobin qib poob. Yog tias koj qib haptoglobin tsawg dhau, nws yuav yog qhov cuam tshuam ntawm cov ntshav liab, xws li ua kom ntshav khov.

Lwm lub npe: hemoglobin-sib khi protein, HPT, Hp

Nws siv rau dab tsi?

Kev kuaj ntshav haptoglobin feem ntau siv rau kev kuaj mob hemolytic anemia. Hemolytic anemia yog kev cuam tshuam uas tshwm sim thaum koj cov ntshav liab raug puas tsuaj sai dua li lawv tuaj yeem hloov pauv. Kuaj no kuj tseem yuav siv los xyuas seb puas muaj lwm yam ntshav lossis ntshav tsis txaus ua rau koj cov tsos mob.

Vim li cas kuv thiaj xav tau kuaj haptoglobin?

Tej zaum koj yuav xav tau qhov kev kuaj no yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob ntawm ntshav tsis txaus. Cov no suav nrog:

• Nkees
• Tawv nqaij daj
• Ua tsis taus pa
• Lub plawv dhia nrawm
• Qhov muag daj, qhov xwm txheej uas ua rau koj cov tawv nqaij thiab qhov muag daj
• Cov zis tsaus nti

Koj tseem yuav xav tau qhov kev ntsuas no yog tias koj tau tso ntshav ntxiv. Qhov ntsuas yuav ua tau nrog lwm qhov kev sim hu ua anti-globulin. Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev ntsuam xyuas no tuaj yeem qhia tau yog tias koj tau muaj qhov tsis zoo ntxiv rau kev ntxiv ntshav.

Muaj dab tsi tshwm sim thaum kuaj haptoglobin?

Tus kws kho mob yuav kuaj ntshav ntawm txoj hlab ntshav hauv koj txhais caj npab, siv rab koob me me. Tom qab cov koob raug tso nkag, cov ntshav me me yuav raug sau rau hauv lub khob kuaj lossis vial. Koj tuaj yeem hnov ​​me ntsis thaum cov koob nkag mus lossis tawm. Qhov no feem ntau yuav siv sijhawm tsawg dua tsib feeb.

Kuv puas yuav tau ua ib yam dab tsi txhawm rau npaj rau qhov kev xeem?

Koj tsis tas yuav npaj tshwj xeeb rau kev kuaj haptoglobin.

Puas muaj kev pheej hmoo rau kev kuaj haptoglobin?

Txoj kev kuaj ntshav muaj feem me me. Koj yuav muaj mob me lossis doog ntshav ntawm qhov chaw tso rab koob, tab sis feem ntau cov tsos mob ploj mus sai.

Cov txiaj ntsig li cas?

Yog tias koj cov txiaj ntsig pom tau tias koj qib haptoglobin qis dua li qub, nws yuav txhais tau tias koj muaj ib qho ntawm cov xwm txheej hauv qab no:

• Hemolytic anemia
• Mob siab
• Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev hloov ntshav

Koj tus kws kho mob yuav yuam kom lwm cov kev kuaj ntshav los pab kuaj mob. Cov no suav nrog:

• Reticulocyte Suav
• Hemoglobin Kev Xeem
• Hematocrit Xeem
• Lactate Dehydrogenase Kev Xeem
• Ntshav Luag Ntxhi
• Tiav Cov Ntshav

Cov kev kuaj no yuav ua tau tib lub sijhawm lossis tom qab kev kuaj haptoglobin.

Yog koj muaj lus nug txog koj cov txiaj ntsig, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham.

Kawm paub ntau ntxiv txog cov kev sim hauv chaw soj ntsuam, cov chaw siv ntsuas, thiab nkag siab cov txiaj ntsig tau.

Puas muaj lwm yam ntxiv uas kuv xav paub txog kev kuaj haptoglobin?

Cov qib haptoglobin ntau yuav yog cov cim ntawm tus mob tiv thaiv. Cov mob o yog qhov tsis txaus ntawm lub nruab nrog cev uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj mob loj. Tab sis kev kuaj haptoglobin feem ntau tsis yog siv los kuaj lossis saib xyuas cov mob ntsig txog theem siab haptoglobin.

Ua tim khawv

1. American Society of Hematology [Internet]. Washington D.C .: Asmeskas haiv neeg Hematology; c2020. Kev Mob Hlav; [hais tawm 2020 Mar 4]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: http://www.hematology.org/Patients/Anemia
2. Kev Tshuaj Ntsuam Xyuas online [Internet]. Washington D.C .: Koom Haum Asmeskas Rau Chaw Kuaj Mob; c2001–2020. Haptoglobin; [hloov tshiab 2019 Sep 23; hais txog 2020 Mar 4]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/haptoglobin
3. Kev Tshuaj Ntsuam Xyuas online [Internet]. Washington D.C .: Koom Haum Asmeskas Rau Chaw Kuaj Mob; c2001–2020. Cov kua muag daj; [kho tshiab 2019 Oct 30; hais txog 2020 Mar 4]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://labtestsonline.org/conditions/jaundice
4. Maine Health [Internet]. Portland (ME): Maine Health; c2020. Tshuaj mob o / mob; [hais tawm 2020 Mar 4]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://mainehealth.org/services/autoimmune-diseases-rheumatology/inflammatory-diseases
5. Teb Chaws Lub Plawv, Lub Ntsws, thiab Koom Haum Ntshav [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Asmeskas Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg; Kuaj ntshav; [hais tawm 2020 Mar 4]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
6. Teb Chaws Lub Plawv, Lub Ntsws, thiab Koom Haum Ntshav [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Asmeskas Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg; Hemolytic Kev Ntshav Siab; [hais tawm 2020 Mar 4]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/hemolytic-anemia
7. Shih AW, McFarlane A, Verhovsek M. Haptoglobin kev kuaj hauv hemolysis: ntsuas thiab txhais lus. Am J Hematol [Internet]. 2014 Plaub Hlis Ntuj [hais tawm 2020 Mar 4]; 89 (4): 443-7. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24809098
8. Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv UF: University of Florida Health [Is Taws Nem]. Gainesville (IBCE): University of Florida Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv; c2020. Haptoglobin kev kuaj ntshav: Txheej txheem cej luam; [kho tshiab 2020 Mar 4; hais txog 2020 Mar 4]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://ufhealth.org/haptoglobin-blood-test
9. University of Rochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Tsev kawm qib siab Rochester Medical Center; c2020. Kev Noj Qab Nyob Zoo Encyclopedia: Haptoglobin; [hais tawm 2020 Mar 4]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid=haptoglobin

Cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub xaib no yuav tsum tsis txhob siv los hloov chaw kho mob lossis tswv yim kho mob. Hu rau kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj lus nug txog koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv.