Pab neeg saib xyuas mob qog noj ntshav

Ua ib feem ntawm koj daim phiaj xwm kho mob qog noj ntshav, koj yuav ua haujlwm nrog ib pab kws saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv. Kawm paub txog cov kws muab kev pabcuam uas koj ua haujlwm nrog thiab lawv ua dab tsi.

Oncology yog daim teb tshuaj uas hais txog kev kho mob qog noj thiab kho mob. Tus kws kho mob uas ua haujlwm nyob hauv daim teb no hu ua oncologist. Muaj ntau hom oncologist. Lawv yuav muaj cov npe raws li leej twg lossis lawv kho dab tsi. Piv txwv li, kws kho mob kho plawv kho cov mob cancer rau cov menyuam yaus. Tus kws kho mob poj niam siv tshuaj kho tus kab mob cancer rau cov poj niam kev muaj me nyuam.

Oncologists kuj tseem muaj cov npe raws li hom kev kho mob uas lawv siv. Cov oncologists muaj xws li:

• Kws tshuaj oncologist. Tus kws kho mob uas kuaj mob cancer thiab kho nws siv tshuaj. Cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem suav cov tshuaj siv tshuaj. Koj thawj tus kws khomob mob cancer yuav yog tus kws khomob oncologist.
• Kws phais hluav taws xob oncologist. Tus kws kho mob uas siv hluav taws xob siv los kho mob cancer.Kev siv hluav taws xob yog siv los tua cov kabmob kheesxaws, lossis ua rau lawv puas tsuaj kom lawv tsis tuaj yeem loj zuj zus ntxiv.
• Kev phais mob oncologist. Tus kws kho mob siv los kho mob qog nqaij hlav siv phais mob hlwb. Kev phais mob tuaj yeem siv los tshem tawm cov qog mob qog nqaij hlav hauv lub cev.

Lwm cov tswv cuab ntawm pab neeg saib xyuas mob qog noj ntshav yuav suav nrog cov hauv qab no:

• Tshuaj loog. Tus kws kho mob muab tshuaj uas ua kom tib neeg hnov ​​mob. Tshuaj loog siv feem ntau siv thaum phais. Thaum koj tau phais koj tus mob, ua rau koj pw tsaug zog tob. Koj yuav tsis hnov ​​dab tsi los sis nco txog txoj kev phais tom qab.
• Tus tuav ntaub ntawv. Tus kws khomob uas saib xyuas koj cov kev mob qog nqaij hlav los ntawm kev kuaj mob los ntawm kev rov zoo. Lawv ua hauj lwm nrog koj thiab koj pab neeg tu koj tag nrho los pab ua kom koj tau txais kev saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv thiab cov kev pab uas koj xav tau.
• Caj ces tswv yim. Tus kws kho mob uas tuaj yeem pab koj txiav txim siab txog mob qog nqaij hlav cancer (mob cancer dhau los ntawm koj cov noob). Tus kws pab tswv yim txog caj ces tuaj yeem pab koj lossis koj tsev neeg txiav txim siab yog tias koj xav kuaj qhov mob qog mob cancer no. Tus kws pab tswv yim tseem tuaj yeem pab koj txiav txim siab raws li cov ntawv xeem.
• Kws saib xyuas neeg mob. Tus kws tu neeg kawm tiav nrog kev kawm tiav qib siab hauv kev xyaum tu mob qib siab. Tus kws tu neeg mob yuav ua haujlwm nrog koj tus kws kho mob qog noj ntshav kom saib xyuas koj, hauv tsev kho mob, thiab tsev kho mob.
• Tus neeg mob navigators. Tus kws kho mob uas yuav ua hauj lwm nrog koj thiab koj tsev neeg los pab koj rau txhua yam ntawm kev tau txais kev saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv. Qhov no suav nrog nrhiav cov kws kho mob, pab nrog cov teeb meem kev pov hwm, pab ua cov ntawv sau, thiab piav qhia koj txoj kev kho mob lossis kev xaiv kho mob. Lub hom phiaj yog pab koj kov yeej txhua qhov kev thaiv kom tau txais kev saib xyuas zoo tshaj plaws.
• Oncology social worker. Tus kws khomob uas tuaj yeem pab koj thiab koj tsev neeg daws cov teeb meem kev xav thiab kev txom nyem. Tus neeg ua hauj lwm pab oncology tuaj yeem txuas koj nrog cov peev txheej thiab pab koj nrog txhua qhov teeb meem kev pov hwm. Lawv kuj tseem tuaj yeem muab cov lus qhia txog yuav ua li cas tiv thaiv kev mob qog noj ntshav thiab yuav ua li cas npaj rau kev kho mob.
• Neeg muaj txuj ci. Tus kws kho mob uas kuaj pom cov kab mob uas siv cov kev sim hauv chav kuaj mob. Lawv tuaj yeem saib cov qauv ntawm cov nqaij mos hauv qab lub tshuab tsom kab saib seb lawv puas muaj mob qog nqaij hlav. Tus kws tshawb fawb tseem tuaj yeem tshawb pom tias theem qog mob cancer yog dab tsi.
• Kws ntsuas hluav taws xob. Tus kws kho mob uas ua thiab piav qhia kev kuaj mob xws li xoo hluav taws xob, CT scans, thiab MRIs (cov duab hluav taws xob ua kom haum). Tus xoo hluav taws xob siv cov kev ntsuas no txhawm rau kuaj thiab ntu kab mob theem.
• Tus kws ntsuas khoom noj khoom haus (RD). Tus kws zov me nyuam uas yog tus kws tshaj lij hauv khoom noj khoom haus thiab khoom noj khoom haus. RD tuaj yeem pab tsim khoom noj rau koj uas yuav pab koj muaj zog thaum kho mob cancer. Thaum koj txoj kev kho mob cancer tiav lawm, kab mob RD kuj tseem tuaj yeem pab koj nrhiav cov khoom noj uas yuav pab koj lub cev kom zoo.

Txhua tus tswv cuab ntawm pab neeg tu koj muaj lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb. Tab sis nws yuav nyuaj rau taug qab yam uas txhua tus neeg ua rau koj. Tsis txhob ua siab deb los nug ib tug neeg lawv ua dab tsi thiab lawv yuav pab koj li cas. Qhov no tuaj yeem pab koj nkag siab txog koj daim phiaj npaj tu koj zoo dua thiab mloog zoo dua rau kev tswj hwm koj li kev kho mob.

Academy ntawm Khoom Noj Khoom Haus thiab Khoom Noj Hauv Tshuaj Noj lub vev xaib. Khoom noj khoom haus lub sijhawm thiab tom qab kev kho mob cancer. www.eatright.org/health/diseases-and-conditions/cancer/ tsis muaj peev xwm- kev ua kom zoo- thiab- tom qab- hluav taws xob- ua kom zoo. Hloov kho lub Rau Hli 29, 2017. Nkag mus rau Lub Plaub Hlis 3, 2020.

American College of Radiology lub vev xaib. Dab tsi yog radiologist? www.acr.org/Practice-Management-Quality-Informatics/Practice-Toolkit/Patient-Resources/About-Radiology. Nkag mus rau Lub Plaub Hlis 3, 2020.

Mayer RS. Rov txhim kho cov neeg mob qog noj ntshav. Hauv: Niederhuber JE, Armitage JO, Kastan MB, Doroshow JH, Tepper JE, eds. Abeloff's Clinical OncologyCov. 6 tus ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: cha 48.

Lub koom haum Cancer National website. Kev tshuaj ntsuam kab mob qog noj ntshav yuav muaj kev pheej hmoo thiab kev qhuab ntuas (PDQ) - cov kws muaj txuj ci kho mob. www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/causes-prevention/genetics/risk-assessment-pdq#section/all. Hloov kho Lub Ob Hlis 28, 2020. Nkag mus rau Lub Plaub Hlis 3, 2020.

Lub koom haum Cancer National website. Cov neeg kho mob. www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/managing-care/services/providers. Hloov kho thaum Lub Kaum Ib Hlis 8, 2019. Nkag mus rau Lub Plaub Hlis 3, 2020.

• Mob Cancer