CDC yuav tuav lub rooj sib tham xwm txheej ceev txog kev mob plawv tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv COVID-19
Zoo Siab
Lub Chaw Tiv Thaiv thiab Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob tau tshaj tawm rau hnub Thursday tias nws yuav muaj lub rooj sib tham xwm txheej ceev los tham txog cov xov xwm tseem ceeb ntawm kev mob plawv hauv cov neeg uas tau txais Pfizer thiab Moderna COVID-19 cov tshuaj tiv thaiv. Lub rooj sib tham, uas yuav muaj nyob rau hnub Friday, Lub Rau Hli 18, yuav suav nrog qhov hloov tshiab ntawm kev nyab xeeb tshuaj tiv thaiv nyob rau hauv qhov pom ntawm cov xwm txheej tau tshaj tawm, raws li cov txheej txheem txheej txheem uas CDC tau tshaj tawm hauv nws lub vev xaib. (Muaj feem cuam tshuam: Puas yog qhov txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv COVID-19?)
Yog tias koj nyuam qhuav tam sim no hnov txog mob plawv hauv qhov hais txog qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv COVID-19, thawj qhov koj yuav tsum paub yog tias cov xwm txheej tau tshaj tawm ntawm cov neeg uas tau txais tsawg kawg ib koob tshuaj tiv thaiv: 475 tawm ntawm ntau dua 172 lab tus tib neeg, kom raug thiab 226 ntawm cov 475 tus neeg ua tau raws li qhov yuav tsum tau ua rau CDC "ua haujlwm txhais" ntawm myocarditis lossis pericarditis (ob hom kev mob plawv tau qhia), uas qhia qee yam tsos mob thiab kuaj pom tias yuav tsum tau tshwm sim rau rooj plaub kom tsim nyog. Piv txwv li, CDC tau txiav txim siab mob hnyav pericarditis vim muaj tsawg kawg yog ob qhov tshiab lossis zuj zus "cov yam ntxwv kho mob": mob hauv siab, mob pericardial rub ntawm qhov kev kuaj mob (aka lub suab tshwj xeeb uas tsim los ntawm tus mob), nrog rau qee qhov txiaj ntsig los ntawm EKG sau MRI.
Txhua tus neeg tau txais mRNA-based Pfizer lossis Moderna cov tshuaj tiv thaiv-ob qho tib si uas ua haujlwm los ntawm kev ntsuas cov protein ntau rau ntawm cov kab mob uas ua rau COVID-19, ua rau lub cev tsim cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tiv thaiv COVID-19. Feem ntau ntawm cov neeg mob uas tau tshaj tawm yog cov txiv neej hluas hnub nyoog 16 xyoo lossis laus dua, thiab cov tsos mob (ntau dua ntawm cov hauv qab no) feem ntau tshwm sim ob peb hnub tom qab lawv tau txais koob tshuaj tiv thaiv. (Txog: Qhov Kev Ntsuas Tus Kab Mob Coronavirus Zoo Li Cas Tiag Tiag?)
Myocarditis yog ib qho mob ntawm lub plawv cov leeg, thaum pericarditis yog ib qho mob ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg uas nyob ib puag ncig lub plawv, raws li Mayo Clinic. Cov tsos mob ntawm ob hom mob xws li mob hauv siab, ua tsis taus pa, thiab lub plawv dhia ceev, raws li CDC. Yog tias koj puas tau ntsib cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob myocarditis lossis pericarditis, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd, tsis hais seb koj puas tau txhaj tshuaj. Tus mob tuaj yeem muaj qhov hnyav, los ntawm qhov mob me me uas tuaj yeem ploj mus yam tsis muaj kev kho mob mus rau qhov hnyav dua, uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv, xws li arrhythmia (teeb meem uas cuam tshuam rau koj lub plawv dhia) lossis mob ntsws, raws li National Institutes of Health. (Muaj feem cuam tshuam: Koj Tej Zaum Yuav Tsum Tau Txhaj Tshuaj Thib Peb ntawm Kev Tiv Thaiv COVID-19)
Qhov kev xav ntawm "kev sib ntsib xwm txheej ceev" txog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv COVID-19 yuav hnov qhov ceeb toom yog tias koj nyuam qhuav tau txhaj tshuaj lossis muaj kev npaj yuav. Tab sis nyob rau lub sijhawm no, CDC tseem tab tom sim nrhiav kev paub ntxiv txog seb qhov mob ntawm qhov mob tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv. Lub koom haum tau hais ntxiv tias txhua tus neeg muaj hnub nyoog 12 xyoos thiab laus dua tau txais cov tshuaj tiv thaiv COVID-19 vim tias cov txiaj ntsig tseem zoo li ntau dua qhov txaus ntshai. (Thiab FWIW, COVID-19 nws tus kheej yog qhov ua rau mob myocarditis.) Hauv lwm lo lus, tsis tas yuav hu xovtooj tawm ntawm koj lub sijhawm los ntawm qhov xov xwm no.