Tus Sau: Peter Berry
Hnub Kev Tsim: 15 Lub Xya Hli Ntuj 2021
Hloov Hnub: 15 Lub Kaum Ib Hli Ntuj 2024
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Huab Vwj & Celesna Lor- Qhov Tawv Tawv-Nkauj Tawm Tshiab
Daim Duab: Huab Vwj & Celesna Lor- Qhov Tawv Tawv-Nkauj Tawm Tshiab

Zoo Siab

Dab tsi yog gout?

Mob caj dab yog qhov mob ua rau mob caj dab uas feem ntau cuam tshuam tus ntiv taw loj, tab sis tuaj yeem txhim kho hauv kev sib koom tes, suav nrog pob taws Nws tsim thaum koj lub cev muaj cov uric acid siab. Cov kua qaub no ua rau lub ntsej muag ntse ua rau muaj kev mob sai sai, o, thiab mob.

Thaum gout cuam tshuam pob luj taws, nws tuaj yeem ua rau txhua hnub txav, tshwj xeeb yog nce thiab nqis ntaiv, mob lossis tsis xis. Txawm hais tias tsis muaj kev kho rau mob gout, muaj ntau txoj kev kho mob tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kom txhob muaj kev phom sij thiab tswj cov tsos mob mob.

Nyeem rau kom paub ntau ntxiv txog gout thiab seb nws yuav cuam tshuam dab tsi rau koj pob luj taws

Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob gout nyob hauv pob luj taws zoo li cas?

Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm gout hauv pob taws yog qhov mob thiab tsis xis nyob hauv thaj chaw ib puag ncig. Nco ntsoov tias gout feem ntau tsis tuaj yeem tsim tau, tsis hais txog qhov sib koom tes uas nws cuam tshuam. Koj tuaj yeem mus rau lub asthiv lossis hli txawm tias tsis muaj cov tsos mob, tsuas yog tsim los ntawm kev mob siab hauv koj lub pob taws.

Muaj qee kis, mob gout pib ntawm ib qho ntawm koj tus ntiv taw loj ua ntej tsiv mus rau lwm thaj chaw, xws li pob taws. Sij hawm dhau mus, cov kev hem thawj no tuaj yeem siv sijhawm ntev dua li lawv tau ua dhau los.


Lwm cov tsos mob uas koj yuav hnov ​​los ntawm gout hauv koj pob taws muaj xws li:

  • rhiab
  • o tuaj
  • liab
  • sov so rau tus kov
  • nruj thiab cov txwv ntawm cov lus tsa suab

Dab tsi yog qhov tshwm sim thiab chiv ntawm tus mob gout hauv pob luj taws?

Qhov ua cov uric acid nyob rau hauv lub cev yog paub tias mob hyperuricemia. Koj lub cev tsim cov uric acid thaum nws zom purines. Cov no suav pom nyob hauv koj lub hlwb tag nrho. Koj tseem tuaj yeem nrhiav cov purines nyob hauv ntau hom zaub mov, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov nqaij liab thiab qee cov nqaij nruab deg, nrog rau cawv thiab qee yam dej qab zib.

Feem ntau, uric acid yuav dhau los ntawm koj lub raum, uas yuav pab tshem tawm cov uric acid ntxiv hauv koj cov zis. Tab sis qee lub sij hawm muaj uric acid ntau dhau rau koj ob lub raum lis. Hauv lwm qhov xwm txheej, lub raum ua haujlwm tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv cov kab mob uric acid vim yog qhov mob pib.

Raws li qhov tshwm sim, uric acid ntau rau thoob plaws hauv koj lub cev, xaus rau hauv koj pob taws li uric acid muaju.

Leej twg thiaj mob gout hauv pob luj taws?

Gout cuam tshuam txog ntawm cov neeg laus hauv Tebchaws Meskas. Nws nyhav ntau dua rau tus txiv neej vim tias cov poj niam feem ntau muaj qis dua uric acid. Tab sis tom qab lawm, cov poj niam pib muaj uric acid ntau dua. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, cov poj niam nyiam mob caj dab gout thaum hnub nyoog laus dua li tus txiv neej ua.


Cov kws tshaj lij tsis paub meej tias vim li cas qee tus neeg ua uric acid ntau dua lossis muaj teeb meem ua nws. Tab sis muaj pov thawj hais tias tus mob feem ntau caj ces.

Lwm yam uas yuav ua rau koj muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev mob gout suav nrog:

  • siv ntau cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig purine ntau
  • siv cov khoom noj thiab dej haus, tshwj xeeb yog haus cawv, uas nce uric acid ntau lawm
  • rog dhau

Muaj ntshav siab los yog lub plawv tsis tuaj yeem ua rau koj muaj kev pheej hmoo siab ntawm kev mob gout. Diuretics, uas qee zaum siv los kho cov mob no, tseem tuaj yeem ua rau koj muaj feem ntau.

Ua li cas thiaj mob gout hauv pob luj taws?

Yog koj xav tias koj muaj tus mob gout tab sis tsis tau kuaj pom, cia li mus ntsib kws kho mob thaum koj muaj mob. Mob Gout tau yooj yim dua rau kev kuaj mob thaum koj nyob hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub cev uas ua rau o, liab thiab lwm yam tsos mob uas pom.

Thaum lub sijhawm koj mus ntsib, koj tus kws kho mob yuav nug koj ntau cov lus nug txog koj kev noj zaub mov, kev siv tshuaj uas koj noj, thiab seb koj puas muaj keeb kwm mob gout. Qhov no tuaj yeem pab txiav txim rau lwm qhov kev muaj peev xwm ua rau koj cov tsos mob, suav nrog kev kis mob lossis mob caj dab.


Koj tus kws kho mob kuj tseem yuav kuaj ntshav los kuaj xyuas koj cov qib acid uric. Tab sis qee cov neeg muaj uric acid siab heev thiab tsis ua mob gout. Lwm tus muaj cov uric acid ntau ntau tab sis tseem tseem gout. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, lawv yuav xav ua lwm yam kev sim thiab.

Qhov xoo hluav taws xob, MRI, lossis CT scan ntawm koj pob luj taws kuj tseem tuaj yeem pab tshem tawm lwm qhov ua rau muaj mob pob qij txha. Nyob ntawm koj qhov kev kuaj mob, lawv kuj tuaj yeem xaj ib qho ultrasound los kuaj xyuas seb puas muaj cov muaju hauv koj pob taws.

Thaum kawg, lawv yuav sim ua kua sib tw. Qhov no suav nrog kev ntsuas me ntsis ntawm kev sib koom ua kua los ntawm koj pob luj taws nrog rab koob me me thiab saib nws hauv qab lub tshuab tsom rau cov kua muaj uric acid.

Raws li cov txiaj ntsig ntawm koj qhov kev kuaj mob thiab kev ntsuam xyuas, lawv tuaj yeem xa koj mus rau tus kws kho mob caj dab mob hu ua kws tshuaj pleev pob txha rau kev kho.

Yuav kho cov pob txha taws hauv pob taws li cas?

Tsis muaj kev kho mob rau mob gout, tab sis kev sib txuam tshuaj thiab kev kho mob hauv tsev tuaj yeem pab tswj kev mob hauv pob taws thiab txo cov neeg ua haujlwm uas koj muaj.

Cov tshuaj noj

Cov tshuaj uas tuaj yeem pab txo qhov mob los ntawm gout flare-up hauv koj pob taws muaj xws li:

  • Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv nonsteroidal tshaj (cov NSAIDS), xws li ibuprofen (Advil)
  • Tshuaj-NSAIDS, xws li celecoxib (Celebrex) lossis indomethacin (Indocin)
  • corticosteroids, uas tej zaum yuav noj tshuaj ntawm qhov ncauj lossis txhaj rau hauv koj pob qij txha txhawm rau pab kom mob yooj yim thiab mob
  • colchicine (Colcrys), ib qho kev tiv thaiv mob uas ua rau mob gout tab sis qee zaum tuaj yeem ua rau xeev siab thiab lwm cov kev mob tshwm sim

Koj tus kws kho mob kuj tseem yuav sau cov tshuaj colchicine tsawg rau koj txhua hnub kom txo koj cov kev phom sij tuaj yav tom ntej.

Lwm yam tshuaj uas tuaj yeem pab txo qis koj cov roj ntsha yav tom ntej suav nrog:

  • allopurinol (Zyloprim) thiab febuxostat (Uloric), uas txwv lub cev lub cev uric acid ntau lawm thiab tuaj yeem pab txo qhov muaj mob ntawm gout ua rau lwm cov pob qij txha
  • uricosurics, xws li lesinurad (Zurampic) thiab probenecid (Probalan), uas pab koj lub cev tshem tawm cov uric acid ntau heev, txawm hais tias lawv yuav ua rau koj muaj kev phom sij lub raum.

Tshuaj kho tsev

Ib txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws los tswj gout yog txwv koj txoj kev noj zaub mov thiab dej haus uas muaj purine-nplua nuj. Nco ntsoov, koj lub cev ua cov uric acid thaum nws zom purine.

Nws txhais tau tias siv sijhawm tsawg dua:

  • cov nqaij liab
  • cov nqaij hauv nruab nrog, xws li nplooj siab
  • nqaij nruab deg, tshwj xeeb tuna, scallops, sardines, thiab ntses
  • cawv
  • suab thaj dej qab zib

Txiav qee qhov tawm ntawm no kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua rau poob phaus, uas tuaj yeem yog ib qho ntxiv nyiaj ntxiv yog tias koj tab tom nqa qee qhov hnyav dua, uas yog qhov muaj kev pheej hmoo rau gout. Qhov no yog qhov tseeb tshwj xeeb yog tias koj pauv cov zaub mov no rau txiv hmab txiv ntoo, zaub, nplej thiab nplej tsis rog. Kawm paub dab tsi los noj thiab dab tsi uas yuav zam thaum koj muaj gout.

Muaj qee txoj kev kho mob hauv tsev koj tuaj yeem sim ua, tab sis cov no tsis tau kawm txaus kom paub tias lawv puas ua haujlwm zoo. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv kuj muab qee yam kev pab. Ntawm no yog yuav ua li cas sim lawv tawm rau koj tus kheej.

Mob gout hauv pob luj taws ntev npaum li cas?

Gout flare-ups tuaj yeem siv sijhawm ntau teev nyob rau ib zaug, tab sis koj yuav hnov ​​mob hauv pob taws rau hnub lossis ntau hnub. Qee tus neeg tsuas muaj teeb meem ib zaug hauv lawv lub neej, thaum lwm tus muaj lawv ntau zaus hauv ib lub xyoo.

Nco ntsoov tias gout yog ib qho muaj mob, txhais tau tias nws mob ntev thiab yuav tsum muaj kev tswj xyuas tas mus li. Kev noj zaub mov noj thiab tshuaj noj tuaj yeem hloov qhov txawv txav, tab sis koj kuj tseem yuav muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev muaj lub ntsej muag tawg.

Nco ntsoov tias nws tseem tuaj yeem siv qee lub sijhawm los nrhiav qhov sib xyaw zoo ntawm cov khoom noj hloov pauv thiab cov tshuaj noj uas ua haujlwm rau koj. Tsis txhob poob siab yog tias tej yam tsis zoo li txhim kho tam sim.

Nws puas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev mob siab ntxiv?

Yog tias tsis kaw, qhov gout-mob cuam tshuam tuaj yeem ua kev puas tsuaj rau koj pob qij txha mus ib txhis, tshwj xeeb yog tias koj nquag ntuav taws.

Ua haujlwm dhau sijhawm, cov qog ntawm uric acid muaju, hu ua tophi, tuaj yeem tsim ib puag ncig ntawm pob taws. Cov pob no tsis mob, tab sis nws tuaj yeem ua rau ntxiv voos thiab rhiab thaum lub qhov hluav taws kub tuaj.

Qhov tshwm sim yog dab tsi?

Mob Gout yog mob ntev uas tsis kho, yog li koj yuav tau khaws nws lub sijhawm rau qee lub sijhawm. Thaum nws tuaj yeem siv qee lub sijhawm los nrhiav cov kev tswj hwm txoj cai, ntau tus neeg mob gout pom kev sib txuas lus ntawm kev sib kho thiab kev ua neej nyob hloov mus rau qhov ua tau zoo.

Yog tias koj nyuam qhuav raug kuaj mob, xav mus ntsib kws kho pob txha taub hau yog koj tsis tau pom dua. Lawv tuaj yeem muab cov lus qhia ntxiv txog kev tswj hwm tus mob gout.

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