Splenomegaly: nws yog dab tsi, cov tsos mob, ua rau thiab kho

Zoo Siab

• Cov tsos mob zoo li cas
• Cov teeb meem muaj peev xwm
• Dab tsi yog cov kev pheej hmoo
• Yuav kho tus mob li cas

Splenomegaly muaj qhov nce ntxiv ntawm tus po loj tuaj yeem ua rau ntau yam kab mob thiab uas xav tau kev kho mob kom zam dhau qhov ua kom tawg, txhawm rau kom tsis txhob muaj cov ntshav tawm sab hauv.

Kev ua haujlwm ntawm spleen yog kev tswj hwm, tsim thiab khaws cov qe ntshav thiab ua kom cov ntshav tsis txaus, txawm li cas los xij vim muaj peev xwm ntau dua los khaws cov qe ntshav, hauv splenomegaly, kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom nruab nrog no cuam tshuam thiab tus naj npawb ntawm cov ntshav hlwb tsawg dua ua rau anemia, nquag kis thiab hemorrhagic mob.

Cov tsos mob zoo li cas

Txawm hais tias nws tuaj yeem yog asymptomatic, splenomegaly tuaj yeem nrog cov tsos mob hauv qab no:

• Pob Tshoob;
• Cov kab tawm hauv cov qog ua kua, xws li hauv lub qhov ntswg thiab cov pos hniav;
• Kev Mob Hlav;
• Nkees nkees;
• Muaj ntau zuj zus ntawm kev kis kab mob;
• Tsis taus noj ib pluag mov loj;
• Qhov mob nyob rau sab saud ntawm lub plab uas mob heev ntxiv thaum sib sib zog nqus pa.

Thaum muaj cov tsos mob no thiab yog tias qhov mob hnyav heev, koj yuav tsum mus cuag kws kho mob sai.

Cov teeb meem muaj peev xwm

Piv txwv uas tuaj yeem ua rau tus mob hnoos qeev yog kev kis kab mob, xws li mononucleosis, kab mob sib kis xws li mob syphilis lossis endocarditis, lossis mob cab xws li malaria lossis kala azar, piv txwv.

Ntxiv rau, splenomegaly tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kab mob ntsws thiab lwm yam kab mob uas cuam tshuam rau daim siab, ntau yam kab mob hemolytic, ntshav qog ntshav, xws li mob leukemia lossis lymphoma, teeb meem metabolic, portal hypertension lossis ntshav txhaws nyob rau hauv spleen veins.

Dab tsi yog cov kev pheej hmoo

Yog tias tsis kho nyob rau lub sijhawm, splenomegaly tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij vim txo qis cov qe ntshav liab, qe ntshav dawb thiab ntshav hauv cov ntshav ua rau lub cev ua rau muaj kev kis mob yooj yim dua, ua haujlwm ntshav thiab los ntshav.

Tsis tas li ntawd, kev tawg ntawm tus po kuj tseem tuaj yeem tshwm sim, txij li thaum muab nthuav dav nws tseem ua rau lub cev tsis zoo nkauj thiab rhiab.

Yuav kho tus mob li cas

Splenomegaly yog qhov kho tau thiab txoj kev kho zoo rau tus mob splenomegaly nyob ntawm qhov ua rau ntawm nws keeb kwm. Yog li, thaum muaj kev kis kab mob, kev kho mob suav nrog kev siv tshuaj kho mob rau kev txhim kho, xws li tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob los yog tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Piv txwv li kev mob siab thiab mob qog ntshav ntshav, piv txwv li, qhov kev kho mob ntev, tus mob splenomegaly tau tswj hwm thiab qhov muaj feem thib tseem ceeb los kho tus mob hauv qab.

Hauv ntau qhov uas mob hnyav, qhov twg tus hnoos qeev ua rau mob hnyav lossis qhov ua rau tsis tuaj yeem paub lossis kho, nws yuav tsum tau tshem tus po tawm los ntawm kev phais mob, vim tias nws yuav ua neej nyob muaj kev noj qab haus huv yam tsis muaj lub cev, txawm li cas los xij, kev pheej hmoo yuav loj hlob kis tau tus kab mob ntau zog tuaj.