Dyslexia thiab ADHD: Uas Yog Nws lossis Yog Nws Ob Leeg?

Zoo Siab

• Yuav ua li cas qhia yog tias koj nyeem tsis tau vim tias koj tsis tuaj yeem zaum ntsiag to lossis lwm txoj hauv kev
• Nws zoo li cas thaum koj muaj ob qho tib si ADHD thiab dyslexia?
• ADHD yog dab tsi?
• Dab tsi ADHD zoo li nyob rau hauv cov neeg laus
• Dyslexia yog dab tsi?
• Qhov dyslexia zoo li cas hauv cov neeg laus
• Koj yuav qhia tau li cas yog tias qhov teeb meem nyeem ntawv pib los ntawm ADHD lossis dyslexia?
• Koj tuaj yeem ua li cas yog tias koj lossis koj tus menyuam muaj ob yam
• Cuam tshuam thaum ntxov
• Ua haujlwm nrog tus kws paub txog kev nyeem ntawv
• Xav txog txhua txoj kev kho mob rau ADHD
• Kho ob qho xwm txheej
• Rub lub raj nplaim lossis lub nrig
• Qhov kev xam pom yog
• Hauv qab kab

Yuav ua li cas qhia yog tias koj nyeem tsis tau vim tias koj tsis tuaj yeem zaum ntsiag to lossis lwm txoj hauv kev

Zaum thib peb hauv 10 feeb, tus kws qhia ntawv hais tias, “Nyeem.” Tus me nyuam khaws phau ntawv thiab sim dua, tab sis ua ntej nws tau ua txoj haujlwm ntev: fidgeting, wandering, cuam tshuam.

Qhov no puas yog vim kev saib xyuas lub siab tsis haum hyperactivity tsis meej (ADHD)? Los yog dyslexia? Los yog kiv taub hau ua ke ntawm ob qho tib si?

Nws zoo li cas thaum koj muaj ob qho tib si ADHD thiab dyslexia?

ADHD thiab dyslexia tuaj yeem sib sau ua ke. Txawm hais tias muaj kev cuam tshuam ib leeg tsis ua rau lwm tus los, cov tib neeg uas muaj ib tug feem ntau muaj ob leeg.

Raws li Lub Chaw Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob thiab Tiv Thaiv (CDC), yuav luag txhua tus menyuam yaus kuaj mob nrog ADHD kuj muaj kev kawm tsis zoo xws li dyslexia.

Qhov tseeb, lawv cov tsos mob nyob rau qee lub sijhawm tuaj yeem yog qhov zoo sib xws, ua rau nws tsis yooj yim los txiav txim siab qhov ua rau koj coj tus cwj pwm koj pom.

Raws li International Dyslexia Association, ADHD thiab dyslexia tuaj yeem ua rau tib neeg ua "tsis nyeem tsis tau." Lawv tawm ntawm qee qhov uas lawv tau nyeem. Lawv nkees, ntxhov siab, thiab cuam tshuam thaum lawv sim nyeem ntawv. Tej zaum lawv yuav ua los tsis kam nyeem.

ADHD thiab dyslexia ob leeg ua rau nws tsis yooj yim rau cov neeg to taub qhov lawv nyeem, txawm tias qhov tseeb yog lawv txawj ntse thiab feem ntau hais lus.

Thaum lawv sau, lawv cov ntawv xuas tes yuav nyuaj, thiab feem ntau muaj teeb meem nrog kev sau kom raug. Txhua yam ntawm no tuaj yeem txhais tau tias lawv tau tawm tsam kom muaj peev xwm ua raws li lawv txoj kev kawm lossis lub peev xwm tshaj lij. Thiab qee zaum qee zaum ua rau muaj kev kub ntxhov, txo tus kheej, thiab kev poob siab.

Tab sis thaum cov tsos mob ntawm ADHD thiab dyslexia sib tshooj, ob qhov xwm txheej yog txawv. Lawv tau kuaj thiab kho sib txawv, yog li nws tseem ceeb kom nkag siab txhua lwm cais.

ADHD yog dab tsi?

ADHD tau piav qhia yog ib qho kev mob tshwm sim uas ua rau nws tsis yooj yim rau cov neeg los ua cov haujlwm uas xav kom lawv teeb tsa, ua tib zoo mloog, lossis ua raws li cov lus qhia.

Cov neeg nrog ADHD tseem ua rau lub cev qoj ib ce mus rau qib uas yuav pom tias tsis tsim nyog hauv qee qhov chaw.

Piv txwv li, ib tus tub ntxhais kawm nrog ADHD yuav tuaj yeem qw teb, ntshais, thiab cuam tshuam lwm tus neeg hauv chav kawm. Cov tub ntxhais kawm nrog ADHD tsis tas ua kev cuam tshuam hauv chav kawm.

ADHD yuav ua rau qee tus menyuam tsis ua haujlwm tau zoo ntawm cov kev xeem ntev, lossis lawv yuav tsis tig mus ua tej haujlwm ntev.

ADHD kuj tuaj yeem ua kom pom sib txawv thoob plaws qhov pom ntawm poj niam txiv neej spectrum.

Dab tsi ADHD zoo li nyob rau hauv cov neeg laus

Vim tias ADHD yog tus mob ntev, cov tsos mob no tuaj yeem txuas rau hauv neeg laus. Qhov tseeb, tau kwv yees tias 60 feem pua ​​ntawm cov menyuam yaus nrog ADHD tau dhau los ua neeg laus nrog ADHD.

Hauv cov laus, cov tsos mob yuav tsis pom tseeb raws li lawv muaj nyob rau ntawm cov menyuam. Cov neeg muaj mob ADHD yuav muaj teeb meem kev tsom mus rau. Lawv tuaj yeem tsis nco qab, tsis so, qaug zog, lossis tsim kev kub ntxhov, thiab lawv tuaj yeem tawm tsam nrog ua raws li cov haujlwm nyuaj.

Dyslexia yog dab tsi?

Dyslexia yog kev nyeem ntawv uas cuam tshuam rau cov neeg sib txawv.

Yog tias koj muaj dyslexia, tej zaum koj yuav muaj teeb meem hais cov lus thaum koj pom lawv sau ntawv, txawm tias koj siv lo lus hauv koj cov lus niaj hnub. Qhov ntawd yuav yog vim tias koj lub hlwb muaj teeb meem los txuas lub suab rau cov tsiaj ntawv ntawm nplooj ntawv - qee yam hu ua kev paub txog lub suab.

Tej zaum koj yuav muaj teeb meem pom tsis tau lossis cim tag nrho cov lus.

Cov kws tshawb nrhiav tau kawm paub ntau ntxiv txog lub hlwb ua cov lus sau li cas, tab sis qhov tseeb ntawm cov dyslexia tseem tsis tau paub. Dab tsi yog paub yog tias kev nyeem ntawv yuav tsum muaj ntau qhov chaw ntawm lub hlwb los ua haujlwm ua ke.

Hauv cov tib neeg tsis muaj dyslexia, qee thaj tsam ntawm lub paj hlwb qhib thiab sib cuam tshuam thaum lawv tau nyeem. Cov neeg mob dyslexia ua kom thaj chaw ntawm cov hlwb sib txawv thiab siv txoj kev sib txawv thaum lawv nyeem.

Qhov dyslexia zoo li cas hauv cov neeg laus

Zoo li ADHD, dyslexia yog ib qho teeb meem nyob mus ib txhis. Cov neeg laus nrog dyslexia yuav ploj mus kuaj mob hauv tsev kawm ntawv thiab tuaj yeem npog qhov teeb meem zoo tom haujlwm, tab sis lawv tseem yuav tawm tsam nrog kev nyeem ntawv, phau ntawv, thiab kev ntsuam xyuas uas xav tau rau kev tshaj tawm thiab ntawv pov thawj.

Tej zaum lawv yuav muaj teeb meem nrog kev npaj lossis nco cim luv.

Koj yuav qhia tau li cas yog tias qhov teeb meem nyeem ntawv pib los ntawm ADHD lossis dyslexia?

Raws li International Dyslexia Association, nyeem nrog dyslexia qee zaum nyeem cov lus tsis raug, thiab lawv tuaj yeem muaj teeb meem nrog kev nyeem ntawv kom raug.

Ntawm kev nyeem ntawv nrog ADHD, ntawm lwm cov, tsis txhob nquag sau cov lus. Tej zaum lawv yuav plam lawv qhov chaw, lossis hla cov nqe lus lossis cim ntu.

Koj tuaj yeem ua li cas yog tias koj lossis koj tus menyuam muaj ob yam

Cuam tshuam thaum ntxov

Yog tias koj tus menyuam muaj ADHD thiab dyslexia, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb uas koj yuav tau ntsib nrog pab pawg kev kawm - cov kws qhia ntawv, cov tswj xyuas haujlwm, cov kws npliag siab kev kawm, cov kws sablaj, cov kws tshaj lij, thiab cov kws nyeem.

Koj tus menyuam muaj txoj cai kom tau txais kev kawm ntawv kom tau raws li qhov lawv xav tau.

Hauv tebchaws United States, qhov no txhais tau tias ib txoj kev npaj kawm (IEP), kev sim tshwj xeeb, kev pab hauv chav kawm, kev qhia ntawv ntxiv, kev qhia nyeem ntawv, kev npaj cwj pwm, thiab lwm yam kev pabcuam uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam hauv tsev kawm.

Ua haujlwm nrog tus kws paub txog kev nyeem ntawv

Cov kev tshawb fawb qhia tias lub hlwb tuaj yeem hloov kho, thiab koj lub peev xwm nyeem ntawv tuaj yeem txhim kho yog tias koj siv cov kev cuam tshuam uas ntsuas koj cov kev txawj cim suab thiab koj cov kev paub txog kev ua suab.

Xav txog txhua txoj kev kho mob rau ADHD

Cov lus hais tias kev kho tus cwj pwm, kev noj tshuaj, thiab kev qhia niam txiv yog txhua feem tseem ceeb ntawm kev kho cov menyuam yaus nrog ADHD.

Kho ob qho xwm txheej

Kev tshawb pom 2017 qhia tau hais tias ADHD kev kho mob thiab kev kho mob kev nyeem ntawv tsis zoo yog ob qho tseem ceeb yog tias koj tab tom yuav pom kev txhim kho hauv ob qho kev mob.

Muaj qee qhov tias ADHD tshuaj yuav muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev nyeem ntawv los ntawm kev txhim kho kom pom tseeb thiab nco qab.

Rub lub raj nplaim lossis lub nrig

Qee tus tau qhia tias kev ua si cov twj paj nruag tas li tuaj yeem pab ua kom sib tshooj ntawm cov hlwb cuam tshuam los ntawm ob qho ADHD thiab dyslexia.

Qhov kev xam pom yog

Tsis yog ADHD thiab dyslexia tuaj yeem tsis muaj tshuaj kho, tab sis ob qho kev mob no tuaj yeem kho tau ntawm nws tus kheej.

ADHD tuaj yeem kho nrog kev kho cwj pwm thiab kev siv tshuaj kho mob, thiab dyslexia tuaj yeem raug kho siv siv ntau ntawm kev nyeem ntawv uas cuam tshuam txog kev txiav txim siab thiab cov cuab yeej ua tiav.

Hauv qab kab

Coob tus ntawm cov neeg uas muaj ADHD kuj muaj dyslexia.

Nws tuaj yeem nyuaj qhia lawv sib nrug vim tias cov tsos mob - cuam tshuam, ntxhov siab, thiab nyeem ntawv nyuaj - sib tshooj rau qib loj.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tham nrog kws kho mob thiab cov kws qhia ntxov li ntxov tau, vim hais tias muaj kev kho mob, kho mob puas siab ntsws, thiab kev kawm paub muaj tiag. Tau txais kev pab rau ob qho xwm txheej tuaj yeem ua qhov sib txawv, tsis yog hauv kev kawm tau txiaj ntsig, tab sis kev saib xyuas tus kheej lub sijhawm ntev rau ob tus menyuam thiab cov neeg laus.