Qhov Mob Ob Ntus Tau Ntsej Muag Li Cas thiab Nws Kho Li Cas?
Zoo Siab
Mob ob lub pob ntseg yog dab tsi?
Ib qho mob pob ntseg feem ntau yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob lossis kab mob. Nws mob thaum cov kua paug tawm tuaj rau hauv nruab nrab pob ntseg. Thaum kis tus mob tau rau hauv ob lub pob ntseg, nws hu ua ob lub pob ntseg ua mob rau ob sab lossis ob sab sib kis mob pob ntseg.
Qhov mob ob lub pob ntseg ua ke mas suav tias yog mob hnyav dua li mob hauv pob ntseg. Cov tsos mob tuaj yeem mob siab dua, thiab cov kev kho mob pom zoo feem ntau txhoj puab heev dua li qhov tsis muaj ntsej muag (leeg) mob pob ntseg.
Yog tias koj tus menyuam kub taub hau, ua rau pom pob ntseg ua pob ntseg, thiab ntxaws lossis rub rau ob sab pob ntseg, tej zaum lawv yuav ua mob rau hauv pob ntseg ob npaug. Teb sai sai feem ntau yuav daws cov teeb meem ua ntej ob peb hnub.
Cov tsos mob
Kev mob pob ntseg uas tsis sib sau ua ke tuaj yeem hloov mus rau hauv ob sab pob ntseg sib kis. Txawm li cas los xij, cov tsos mob ntawm ob lub pob ntseg ua paug feem ntau tshwm sim hauv ob lub pob ntseg tib lub sijhawm. Vim li ntawv koj cov menyuam thiaj muaj qhov tsis txaus siab los ntawm kev hnov mob hauv ob lub pob ntseg.
Sib nrug los ntawm kev kub taub hau ntau dua thiab siab dua, cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob pob ntseg sib kis zoo li cov neeg uas muaj mob pob ntseg.
Cov tsos mob ntawm lub qhov ntsej mob ob lub pob ntseg tuaj yeem suav nrog:
- ib tug nyuam qhuav mob ua pa
- kub cev ntawm 100.4 ° F (38 ° C) lossis siab dua uas kav rau 48 teev lossis ntev dua
- tso dej tawm lossis paug tawm los ntawm pob ntseg
- rub tawm, rub, los yog mob hauv ob lub pob ntseg
- teeb meem pw tsaug zog
- txob taus thiab fussiness
- tsis txaus siab ntawm kev pub mis
- hnov lus tsis zoo
Cov phiajcim no tseem ceeb, tshwj xeeb yog koj tus menyuam tseem yog menyuam yaus thiab cov menyuam yaus uas tsis tuaj yeem qhia koj txog qhov kev cuam tshuam rau lawv.
Ua rau
Mob pob ntseg feem ntau yuav tshwm sim tom qab kis tau mob lub ntsws ua pa. Tus mob yuav ua rau o thiab ua rau Eustachian leeg. Cov hlab zaws no yog khiav los ntawm pob ntseg mus rau tom qab lub qhov ntswg ntawm lub hauv caj pas. Lawv pab tswj kev ua kom muaj kev noj qab haus huv hauv pob ntseg.
Thaum cov yas txhaws o thiab txhaws, cov kua dej tuaj yeem tsim tom qab lub ntsej muag. Cov kab mob tuaj yeem loj hlob sai sai ntawm cov kua no, ua rau kis mob thiab mob ntawm lub pob ntseg hauv nruab nrab. Cov menyuam yaus muaj feem ntau ua rau muaj mob rau pob ntseg vim tias lawv txoj hlab Eustachian tsis muaj feem tsawg dua li cov neeg laus.
Teeb meem
Feem ntau, kev hnov lus tsuas cuam tshuam tsuas yog ib ntus thiab rov qab thaum tus kab mob mus thiab cov kua dej ntshiab. Kev hnov lus tsis tu ncua thiab hais lus ntev mus yog qhov kev txhawj xeeb tshaj plaws uas cuam tshuam nrog mob pob ntseg thiab tsis tu ncua. Cov menyuam yaus uas muaj mob pob ntseg dua lossis siv sijhawm ntev uas tsis kho lub pob ntseg yuav hnov qee qhov ua tsis hnov lus. Kev hnov lus feem ntau cuam tshuam txoj kev hais lus.
Nyob rau hauv cov mob hnyav dua, lub ntsej muag yuav tsum raug puas ntsoog. Mob pob ntseg sab hauv tuaj yeem kho nws tus kheej hauv ob peb hnub. Lwm lub sijhawm, nws yuav xav tau kev phais mob.
Zoo li ib qho kev kis mob, kev mob pob ntseg sib kis tau ob peb leeg tuaj yeem kis mus rau lwm qhov ntawm lub cev. Qhov uas feem ntau raug xwm txheej yog mastoid, uas yog ib feem ntawm pob txha pob txha pob txha nyob tom qab pob ntseg. Kev kis tus mob ntawm cov pob txha no, hu ua mastoiditis, ua rau:
- mob pob ntseg
- liab thiab mob qab pob ntseg
- ua npaws
- ib tug tab ua tawm tawm ntawm lub pob ntseg
Nov yog qhov kev phom sij txaus ntshai ntawm ib qho mob pob ntseg. Nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj mob hnyav, xws li:
- raug mob rau pob txha taub hau
- ntau dua kis tau tus mob
- mob hnyav rau lub hlwb thiab cov ntshav ncig
- tsis hnov lus kiag li
Kev kuaj mob
Yog koj xav tias tsam koj muaj mob qhov ntsej ob zaug, nrhiav kev kho mob tam sim ntawd. Qhov mob thiab tsis xis nyob ntawm qhov mob sib kis ob lub pob ntseg tuaj yeem mob heev dua li ua rau mob rau lub pob ntseg ua ke. Koj yuav tsum tau nrhiav kev kho mob sai sai yog tias koj tus menyuam zoo li mob hnyav lossis yog tias lawv muaj kua paug lossis paug tawm los ntawm ib lossis ob lub pob ntseg.
Yog tias koj tus menyuam muaj 6 hli lossis hluas dua, hu rau lawv tus kws kho mob sai li sai tau thaum koj pom tus mob pob ntseg.
Hauv cov menyuam hlob dua, mus ntsib kws kho mob yog tias cov tsos mob mus ntev li ib hnub lossis ob hnub yam tsis muaj kev txhim kho. Nov yog qhov tseeb tshwj xeeb yog koj tus menyuam kub taub hau.
Tus kws kho mob yuav tshuaj xyuas koj tus menyuam li keeb kwm kev mob thiab cov tsos mob. Tom qab ntawd, lawv yuav siv lub tsom tsom iav hauv sab hauv ob lub pob ntseg. Qhov tsom iav yog qhov khoom siv hluav taws xob nrog lub ntsej muag tsom kom pom zoo uas tso cai rau tus kws kho mob tau saib ze sab hauv pob ntseg. Tus mob ntsej ntsej liab uas yog liab, o, thiab mob heev qhia tias yog mob pob ntseg.
Tus kws kho mob kuj tseem yuav siv cov cuab yeej zoo sib xws hu ua pneumatic tsom. Nws emits puff ntawm huab cua tiv thaiv lub ntsej muag. Yog tias tsis muaj dej nyob hauv qab lub ntsej muag, sab npoo ntawm lub ntsej muag yuav txav mus thiab rov qab yooj yim thaum huab cua tsoo nws. Txawm li cas los xij, kua dej los txhim kho lub ntsej muag ua rau lub ntsej muag ua kom yooj yim.
Kev Kho Mob
Cov pob ntseg me me uas tsis sib luag yuav ploj mus yam tsis tau txais kev kho mob, nyob ntawm lub hnub nyoog ntawm tus menyuam. Mob ob lub pob ntseg, li cas los xij, muaj mob hnyav dua. Yog tias nws tshwm sim los ntawm tus kab mob, ces tsis muaj tshuaj pab tau. Hloov chaw, koj yuav tsum tau cia kev kis tus kab mob no tiav. Yog tias nws yog tus kabmob tua kab mob, feem ntau yuav tsum tau siv tshuaj tua kab mob.
Ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob uas siv rau cov menyuam yaus mob pob ntseg yog amoxicillin. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob feem ntau yuav tsum noj ib lim tiam lossis ntau dua. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau noj tshuaj tua kab mob tag nrho raws nraim li tau hais kom kho tus kab mob. Koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem saib hauv lub pob ntseg tau thaum lub sijhawm rov qab mus ntsib. Lawv yuav txiav txim seb tus mob puas kis mus.
Txhawm rau pab txo qhov mob, koj tus kws kho mob yuav qhia kom siv tshuaj acetaminophen (Tylenol) lossis ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin). Ibuprofen tsis pom zoo rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 6 lub hlis, txawm li cas los xij Cov tshuaj rau pob ntseg uas ua tau kuj yuav pab tau thiab.
Rau cov menyuam yaus uas muaj mob dua zaum ob lossis ib lub pob ntseg, mob pob ntseg me me tuaj yeem tso rau hauv pob ntseg kom pab txhawm rau txhaws qhov ntswg. Ib tug menyuam yaus uas tsim tsis zoo los yog tsis paub qab hau Eustachian leeg yuav xav tau cov hlab ntseg li ob peb lub hlis lossis ntev dua kom txo pob ntseg.
Outlook
Nrog kev kho kom zoo, koj tus menyuam kis yuav tsum zoo. Yuav muaj mob pob ntseg ntxiv rau ob peb zaug pib txij li ob peb hnub ntawm kev pib kho. Tseem, koj tus menyuam yuav tsum siv tag nrho cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, uas tej zaum yuav yog ib lub lis piam lossis 10 hnub.
Tsis tas li, tsis txhob ceeb toom yog tias koj tus menyuam kis tau tus kab mob qeeb dua qhov kev xav. Qhov mob ob lub pob ntseg yuav siv sijhawm ntev dua los kho kom zoo dua li mob pob ntseg. Lub sijhawm no, kev pw tsaug zog yuav nyuaj rau koj tus menyuam vim mob mob ntawm ob lub pob ntseg.
Tshaj tag nrho, nws yuav luag tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv koj tus menyuam kom mob pob ntseg rau thaum lawv thawj xyoo. Nco ntsoov koj tus menyuam tus mob yog li koj tuaj yeem paub qhov muaj peev xwm ua mob pob ntseg thiab nrhiav kev kho kom zoo.
Kev Tiv Thaiv
Ob lub pob ntseg sib kis tsis tshua muaj ntau dua li mob pob ntseg ib leeg, tab sis yog tias koj tawm ntawm qhov tsis muaj kev sib kis tsis tau kho, teeb meem tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv lwm lub pob ntseg. Yog li, tiv thaiv kev mob pob ntseg ob zaug suav nrog kev kho mob sai sai thaum kis mob hauv pob ntseg.
pom tau tias lub caij nyoog ntev mus pw los yog naptime pub mis nrog ib lub raj mis yuav:
- Ua kom menyuam cov txheej txheem ua pa hnyav dua
- nce pob ntseg mob, mob ntsws, thiab hnoos
- nce kua qaub reflux los ntawm lub plab
Hloov chaw, cia koj tus menyuam ua tiav kev pub mis ua ntej muab lawv tso pw.
Cov Tswv Yim
- Nco ntsoov ntxuav tes kom tsawg kom tsis txhob kis cov kab mob.
- Tsis txhob cia koj cov menyuam tshwm sim los ntawm cov pa luam yeeb.
- Txwv txiav koj tus menyuam mus kis rau lwm tus menyuam yaus mob.
- Nco ntsoov tias koj tus menyuam tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv khaub thuas raws cim ntuj. Yog tias koj muaj lus nug txog qhov phom sij ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv khaub thuas, tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob.
- Nco ntsoov tias koj tus menyuam tau txais kev txhaj tshuaj txhua txhua hnub.