Cyclothymia

Zoo Siab

• Cov tsos mob ntawm Cyclothymia zoo li cas?
• Yuav kuaj ntshav Cyclothymia li cas?
• Cov Kev Kho Rau Cyclothymia Yog Dab Tsi?
• Qhov Kev Xam Pom rau Cyclothymia Yog Dab Tsi?

Cyclothymia Yog Dab Tsi?

Cyclothymia, lossis cyclothymic tsis meej, yog kev puas siab ntsws me nrog cov tsos mob zoo ib yam li bipolar II cuam tshuam. Ob qho tib si cyclothymia thiab bipolar kev tsis sib haum xeeb ua rau lub siab ntsws thiab qis qis, los ntawm manic siab rau qhov tsis txaus siab.

Cyclothymia yog tus cwj pwm txawv los ntawm kev hloov pauv ntawm cov kev mob qis qis nrog rau lub sijhawm mob me me (hypomania). Cov tsos mob yuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg yog ob xyoos ua ntej kev kuaj mob ntawm cyclothymia yuav ua (ib xyoos hauv cov menyuam yaus). Cov kev hloov pauv no hauv lub siab yuav tshwm sim hauv cov voj voog, mus txog qhov siab thiab qis qis. Hauv nruab nrab ntawm cov qib siab thiab qis, koj yuav mloog zoo li koj lub siab ruaj khov.

Lub ntsiab sib txawv ntawm ob qho kev cuam tshuam no yog siv. Cov kev hloov pauv uas cuam tshuam nrog cyclothymia tsis yog huab ib yam li cov uas muaj kev puas siab puas ntsws bipolar: Cov neeg muaj kev puas siab puas ntsws bipolar muaj cov tsos mob hnyav uas ua tau raws li kev kho mob rau tus mob mania thiab kev nyuaj siab loj, thaum cov neeg uas raug tus mob cyclothymia mob hnyav dua "nce thiab nqis," piav raws li kev xav hypomania thiab mob me ntsis. Yog tias tsis kho, cyclothymia tuaj yeem ua rau koj muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsim muaj kev puas siab puas ntsws bipolar.

Tus mob feem ntau tau loj hlob thaum hluas. Cov neeg muaj tus kab mob feem ntau ua haujlwm zoo li qub, txawm hais tias zoo li "ntxhov siab" lossis "nyuaj" rau lwm tus neeg. Cov neeg feem ntau yuav tsis nrhiav kev kho vim tias lub viav vias hloov mus zoo li tsis hnyav heev. Cov neeg uas mob cyclothymia qee zaus kuj yog cov khoom lag luam siab.

Raws li cov kev kuaj mob tsis ntev los no thiab Daim Ntawv Qhia Txog Kev Ntxig Ntxaug ntawm Kev Puas Hlwb (DSM-V), cyclothymia yog qhov txawv ntawm kev puas siab puas ntsws bipolar vim tias nws tsis muaj tag nrho cov kev cai ntawm qhov kev nyuaj siab loj, mania, lossis kev sib xyaw rov tshwm sim. Txawm li cas los xij, qee tus neeg uas mob cyclothymia yuav tsim muaj kev puas siab Bipolar I lossis bipolar II cuam tshuam tom qab lub neej.

Cov tsos mob ntawm Cyclothymia zoo li cas?

Cov neeg uas raug tus mob cyclothymia feem ntau yuav muaj kev nyuaj siab ntau lub lis piam tom qab ntawd ces yuav tshwm sim tsis ntev kiag li.

Cov tsos mob tsis txaus ntseeg ntawm cyclothymia yuav suav nrog:

• txob taus
• txhoj puab heev
• insomnia lossis hypersomnia (pw tsaug zog ntau dhau)
• hloov pauv hauv qab los noj mov
• poob los sis nce ntxiv
• qaug zog lossis tsis muaj zog noj
• tsis tshua muaj kev sib deev muaj siab thiab ua haujlwm
• kev xav ntawm tag kev cia siab, tsis muaj nuj nqis, lossis kev txhaum
• inattentiveness, tsis muaj concentration, lossis hnov ​​qab txog
• piav tsis tau lub cev tus mob

Cov tsos mob manic ntawm cyclothymia yuav suav nrog:

• siab kawg tus kheej
• ntau dhau ntawm kev hais lus lossis hais lus nrawm heev, qee zaum yog li lwm tus neeg muaj teeb meem ua raws li tus neeg hais
• sib tw xav (muddled thiab disorganized)
• vim tsis muaj kev kub siab rau
• nyob tsis tswm thiab hyperactivity
• muaj kev ntxhov siab ntau dua
• mus rau hnub nrog pw me me lossis tsis pw (tsis hnov ​​nkees)
• kev sib cav
• hypersexuality
• kev ua tub sab lossis kev coj tus cwj pwm

Qee tus neeg mob tau ntsib “lub caij sib xyaw,” uas qhov sib txawv ntawm tus mob tshwm sim thiab nyuaj siab tshwm sim tsis ntev - ib qho tshwm sim tam sim ntawd.

Yuav kuaj ntshav Cyclothymia li cas?

Cov kws tshawb nrhiav tsis paub meej tias vim li cas thiaj ua rau muaj mob ntawm cyclothymia. Qhov xwm txheej yog, txawm li cas los xij, paub tias yuav khiav hauv tsev neeg.

Ib tus neeg tsis muaj mob cyothymia yog lawv xav tias tsis muaj tsos mob ntau tshaj li ob lub hlis. Txhawm rau kom paub meej txog cyclothymia los ntawm kev ntxhov siab tas li, koj tus kws kho mob yuav muab koj cov tsos mob piv rau cov kev soj ntsuam hauv qab no:

• ntau lub sijhawm ua haujlwm siab ntau (hypomania) thiab kev nyuaj siab tsawg kawg ob xyoos (ib xyoos hauv cov menyuam yaus thiab cov hluas) tshwm sim tsawg kawg ib nrab ntawm lub sijhawm
• lub sijhawm ua haujlwm ruaj khov kav ntev dua ob lub hlis
• cov tsos mob uas cuam tshuam rau kev sib raug zoo hauv koj lub neej txhua hnub - tom tsev kawm ntawv, haujlwm, thiab lwm yam.
• Cov tsos mob uas tsis ua raws li cov kev cai rau kev puas siab puas ntsws bipolar, kev nyuaj siab loj lossis lwm yam kev puas hlwb
• cov tsos mob tsis tshwm sim los ntawm kev quav tshuaj lossis lwm yam mob

Koj tus kws kho mob yuav tham koj cov tsos mob thiab keeb kwm kev kho mob nrog koj. Nws tseem tuaj yeem nug koj txog kev siv tshuaj lossis dej caw.

Kev kuaj ntshav kuj tseem yuav ua rau kev tswj hwm lwm yam mob uas yuav ua rau cov tsos mob.

Cov Kev Kho Rau Cyclothymia Yog Dab Tsi?

Cyclothymia yog ib qho mob uas yuav xav tau kev kho mob kom ntev. Yog tias koj tsum tsis noj tshuaj - txawm tias nyob rau lub caij so - koj cov tsos mob yuav rov qab los.

Vim tias cyclothymia tuaj yeem hloov mus rau kev puas siab puas ntsws bipolar, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb uas koj tau txais kev kho mob kom tsim nyog. Haus dej cawv thiab siv tshuaj yeeb yuav ua rau koj cov tsos mob zoo li ntxiv.

Cov tshuaj tseem ceeb uas siv los kho tus mob cyclothymia yog:

• mus ob peb vas stabilizers li lithium
• cov tshuaj tiv thaiv qaug dab peg (tseem hu ua anticonvulsants) suav nrog divalproex sodium (Depakote), lamotrigine (Lamictal), thiab valproic acid (Depakene)
• atypical tshuaj tiv thaiv kev puas hlwb xws li olanzapine (Zyprexa), quetiapine (Seroquel) thiab risperidone (Risperdal) yuav pab cov neeg mob uas tsis teb rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv qaug dab peg
• tshuaj tiv thaiv kev ntxhov siab xws li benzodiazepine
• Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev phom sij tsuas yog siv nrog cov kev tswj lub siab thaum lawv yuav ua rau muaj kev phom sij thaum ua rau lawv tus kheej

Kev kho mob hlwb yog suav tias yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm kev kho mob ntawm cyclothymia. Ob hom kev mob hlwb uas siv los kho cyclothymia yog kev paub txog kev coj ua thiab kev kho kom zoo.

Kev txawj ntse txoj kev kho yog tsom rau kev txheeb xyuas qhov tsis zoo lossis kev ntseeg tsis zoo thiab kev coj tus cwj pwm thiab hloov lawv nrog yam zoo lossis noj qab haus huv. Nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem pab koj tswj kev ntxhov siab thiab txhim kho cov kev daws teeb meem.

Kev saib xyuas lub dag zog zoo tsom rau kev txhim kho lub neej tag nrho es tsis kho cov tsos mob puas siab ntsws tshwj xeeb. Ib txoj kev tshawb nrhiav tshiab tam sim no pom tau tias kev sib txuas ua ke ntawm kev txawj ntse hauv lub siab thiab kev kho kom zoo yog qhov kev txhim kho tseem ceeb rau lub neej ntawm cov neeg mob cyclothymia.

Lwm hom kev kho mob uas yuav pab tau cov neeg mob suav nrog kev hais lus, tsev neeg, lossis pab pawg kho mob.

Qhov Kev Xam Pom rau Cyclothymia Yog Dab Tsi?

Tsis muaj ib txoj hauv kev kho tus neeg mob cyclothymia, tab sis muaj cov kev kho mob uas yuav pab koj tswj hwm koj tus mob. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav pab koj tsim lub hom phiaj kho mob uas feem ntau yuav suav nrog kev siv tshuaj thiab kev kho.

Nws tuaj yeem yaum kom tsis txhob noj koj cov tshuaj lossis mus koom kev kho mob thaum lub sijhawm tsis nco qab los ntawm hypomania. Tab sis nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas koj lo nrog koj phiaj xwm kho mob.