Yuav kho cov mob gout li cas
Zoo Siab
Los kho cov kab mob gout, hu ua Gouty Arthritis, nws pom zoo kom noj tshuaj uas ua rau uric acid, xws li Colchicine, Allopurinol lossis Probenecida, uas txo uric acid hauv lub cev, kev txuam nrog urates hauv cov pob qij txha, nrog rau tiv thaiv cov tsos ntawm kev kub ntxhov.
Thaum lub caij muaj mob gout, uas muaj mob hnyav thiab mob hauv qhov sib koom tes, tus kws kho mob feem ntau coj los siv tshuaj tiv thaiv. Piv txwv li tus neeg uas muaj tus kab mob no yuav tsum tau xyuam xim rau lawv cov zaub mov thawm lub neej kom tsis txhob muaj cov tsos mob ntau thiab mob ntxiv uas gout tuaj yeem ua, xws li kev sib koom tes thiab lub raum puas, piv txwv.
Gout yog ib qho mob caj dab uas tuaj yeem ua rau mob ntau thaum muaj kev tawm tsam, uas tshwm sim sai, tshwm sim los ntawm crystallization ntawm uric acid uas tau tso rau hauv cov pob qij txha, feem ntau nyob hauv cov neeg muaj uric acid siab. Nkag siab tias dab tsi ua rau mob gout thiab mob li cas.
Cov tshuaj tseem ceeb
Kev kho mob ntawm gout tuaj yeem coj los ntawm tus kws kho mob Rheumatologist lossis tus kws kho mob dav dav, thiab tuaj yeem sib txawv yog tias tus neeg muaj teeb meem lossis yog tias nws yog kev saib xyuas kev kho mob ntawm tus mob. Cov lus pom zoo rau txhua kis yog:
1. Kev kho mob ntawm gout tawm tsam
Txhawm rau kho gout nres, tseem hu ua mob gout, koj tus kws kho mob yuav qhia koj txog cov tshuaj uas pab kho sai sai. Qhov tseem ceeb suav nrog:
- Kev tiv thaiv hluav taws xob, xws li Naproxen, Ketoprofen, Ibuprofen lossis Indomethacin, piv txwv li: lawv tau qhia rau txo cov tsos mob ntawm mob caj dab, txoj cai tom qab pib cov tsos mob pib, thiab yuav tsum tswj xyuas kom txog thaum daws tau daws, ntev li 1 lub lis piam;
- Corticosteroids, xws li Prednisone, Prednisolone, Methylprednisolone lossis Triamcinolone, piv txwv li: lawv kuj muaj cov nyhuv los tiv thaiv, thiab tuaj yeem siv rau hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj lossis kev txhaj tshuaj uas tuaj yeem intramuscular lossis tseem tuaj yeem thov ncaj qha rau cov kev sib koom ua ke, pab kom tau txais ntau qhov kev siv tau teb. sai thiab ua tau zoo;
- Colchicine: yog lwm hom kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv uas qhia tau los pab daws cov mob gout sai sai, thiab nws cov txiaj ntsig zoo dua thaum pib hauv thawj teev pib ntawm kev kub ntxhov. Kawm paub ntxiv txog seb nws ua haujlwm li cas thiab yuav siv cov tshuaj ntawm Colchicine li cas.
Cov tshuaj no yuav tsum tau siv nrog ceev faj, raws li tus kws kho mob qhia, vim nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phiv xws li xeev ntuav, ntuav, raws plab los yog muaj feem ua rau mob plab zom mov, tshwj xeeb yog siv tsis raug.
2. Tswj ntawm uric acid
Tom qab daws teeb meem ntawm cov mob gout, kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv tuaj yeem pib tiv thaiv kev tawm tsam ntxiv thiab txo qis uric acid hauv cov ntshav. Nws yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog qhia thaum twg tus neeg mob hnov ob lossis ntau dua ntawm ib xyoo hauv ib lub xyoo, yog tias nws muaj tophi hauv cov pob qij txha, mob raum ntev lossis keeb kwm ntawm lub raum pob zeb vim muaj cov kua nyeem uric acid ntau heev.
Qee hom tshuaj siv nrog:
- Allopurinol: nws yog cov tshuaj tseem ceeb siv los tswj qib ntawm uric acid nyob rau hauv cov ntshav, txo nws cov qib thiab muaj peev xwm sib txuam nyob rau hauv cov pob qij txha;
- Cov kev siv tshuaj uricosuric, xws li Probenecida: pab ntxiv rau tshem tawm cov uric acid nyob rau hauv cov zis.
Lwm cov tshuaj tshiab, xws li Febuxostate lossis Pegloticase, yog cov muaj peev xwm tsim cov uric acid tsim, thiab tseem yog ib qho kev xaiv rau kev kho mob, yog tias lwm tus tsis tuaj yeem siv, vim kev ua xua lossis intolerances, piv txwv. Tsis tas li, kuaj kom paub yuav ua li cas paub thiab tiv thaiv uric acid.
Kev noj haus hloov
Hauv kev pub noj gout, nws pom zoo kom tsis txhob noj cov zaub mov muaj protein ntau, xws li cov nqaij nruab deg, cov tsiaj me thiab cov nqaij mos, thaum lawv ua rau cov metabolism purine thiab nyiam qhov nce ntawm uric acid hauv cov ntshav.
Lwm cov lus qhia tseem ceeb yog ua kom koj cov dej haus ntau thiab zam kev haus cawv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog npias, muab kev nyiam rau cov muaj mis thiab rog yogurt.
Saib cov vis dis aus hloov kho koj li kev noj haus: