Yuav ua li cas pab txo kom tus mob pheej hmoo tom qab phais tas

Zoo Siab

• 1. Taug kev sai li sai tau
• 2. Rau ntawm cov thom khwm ywj
• 3. Tsa koj txhais ceg
• 4. Siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv anticoagulant
• 5. Zaws koj ob txhais ceg
• Leej twg ntxim yuav raug mob thrombosis tom qab phais tas
• Txhawm rau kom paub tias yuav rov qab sai dua li cas, kuaj xyuas Kev Saib Xyuas Tom Qab Kev Kho Mob tag nrho tom qab kev phais mob.

Thrombosis yog qhov tsim ntawm txhaws lossis mob thrombi hauv cov hlab ntsha, tiv thaiv ntshav kev khiav haujlwm. Txhua yam kev phais mob tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev mob thrombosis, vim nws ib txwm muaj nyob twj ywm rau lub sijhawm ntev mus ob lub sijhawm thiab tomqab txheej txheem, uas cuam tshuam rau ncig ncig.

Yog li, txhawm rau zam kom mob thrombosis tom qab phais mob, nws raug nquahu kom pib luv luv txoj cai tom qab tus kws kho mob tso tawm, hnav cov ris tsho ntev ntev txog li 10 hnub lossis txawm tias nws muaj peev xwm taug kev ib txwm ua, txav koj ob txhais ceg thiab ko taw thaum pw thiab noj anticoagulant tshuaj tiv thaiv txhaws, xws li Heparin, piv txwv.

Txawm hais tias nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim tom qab kev phais mob, qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm thrombosis ntau dua nyob rau lub sijhawm tom qab phais mob nyuaj lossis siv sijhawm ntau dua 30 feeb, xws li phais mob rau hauv siab, lub siab lossis lub plab, xws li phais bariatric, piv txwv. Feem ntau, thrombi tau tsim nyob rau hauv thawj 48 teev txog txij li 7 hnub tom qab kev phais, ua rau tawv nqaij liab, kub thiab mob, ua ntau dua hauv ob txhais ceg. Txheeb xyuas cov tsos mob ntxiv txhawm rau txheeb xyuas tus mob thrombosis sai dua hauv Deep Venous Thrombosis.

Txhawm rau tiv thaiv thrombosis tom qab kev phais mob, koj tus kws kho mob yuav qhia:

1. Taug kev sai li sai tau

Tus neeg mob ua haujlwm yuav tsum taug kev sai sai thaum nws muaj mob me ntsis thiab tsis muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm qhov caws pliav, vim tias qhov kev hloov no txhawb kev ntshav thiab txo qis ntawm thrombi. Feem ntau, tus neeg mob tuaj yeem taug kev thaum 2 hnub, tab sis nws nyob ntawm kev phais thiab kws kho mob cov lus qhia.

2. Rau ntawm cov thom khwm ywj

Tus kws kho mob yuav pom zoo kom siv cov kev siv lub tshuab xoos xaim hluav taws xob tab txawm tias ua ntej kev phais mob, uas yuav tsum tau siv rau thaj tsam li 10 txog 20 hnub, txog thaum kev hloov ntawm lub cev thoob plaws hnub rov qab mus rau qhov qub thiab nws yog twb tau ua kev ua si lub cev, muab tshem tawm tsuas yog tu cev lub cev.

Cov thom khwm uas siv ntau tshaj plaws yog qhov nruab nrab compression sock, uas rub tawm siab txog 18-21 mmHg, uas muaj peev xwm zaws daim tawv nqaij thiab txhawb nqa lub vev xaib rov qab, tab sis tus kws kho mob kuj tuaj yeem qhia qhov siab compression elastic thom khwm, nrog siab ntawm 20 -30 mmHg, nyob rau qee kis muaj feem yuav muaj kev pheej hmoo ntau dua, piv txwv li cov neeg uas muaj txoj hlab ntshav tuab los yog siab dua, piv txwv.

Elastic stockings tseem tuaj yeem pom zoo rau txhua tus neeg uas muaj teeb meem nrog cov ntshav ncig, cov neeg muaj txaj pw, uas tau txais kev kho mob txwv tsis pub lub txaj lossis cov neeg muaj mob hlwb lossis mob orthopedic uas cuam tshuam kev txav. Tshawb nrhiav cov ntsiab lus ntxiv ntawm lawv yog dab tsi rau thiab thaum twg siv cov thom khwm ntim khoom siv.

3. Tsa koj txhais ceg

Cov txheej txheem no ua kom rov qab los ntawm cov ntshav rov qab los rau hauv lub plawv, uas tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob tsub zuj zuj ntawm cov ntshav hauv ob txhais ceg thiab taw, ntxiv rau kev txo qis o ntawm ob txhais ceg.

Thaum ua tau, tus neeg mob raug qhia kom txav nws ob txhais taw thiab txhais ceg, khoov thiab ncab ib puag ncig 3 zaug hauv ib hnub. Cov kev tawm dag zog no tuaj yeem coj tus kws kho mob siv dag zog thaum tseem nyob hauv tsev kho mob.

4. Siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv anticoagulant

Cov tshuaj uas pab txhawm rau tiv thaiv qhov tsim los ntawm txhaws lossis thrombi, xws li hno tshuaj Heparin, uas tuaj yeem hais qhia los ntawm tus kws kho mob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum phais mob txhawm rau lub sijhawm lossis uas yuav xav tau so ntev, xws li mob plab, thoracic lossis orthopedic.

Kev siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tau tuaj yeem qhia tau txawm tias thaum ua tau thiab taug kev lub cev. Cov tshuaj no feem ntau qhia rau lub sijhawm pw hauv tsev kho mob lossis thaum kho mob uas tus neeg yuav tsum tau so lossis pw ntev ntev. Nkag siab zoo dua txog lub luag haujlwm ntawm cov tshuaj no hauv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv dab tsi thiab yog dab tsi rau.

5. Zaws koj ob txhais ceg

Ua cov zaws ceg zaws txhua 3 teev, nrog roj almond lossis lwm yam roj zaws, tseem yog lwm cov txheej txheem uas ua rau cov nqaij mos rov qab tuaj thiab cuam tshuam cov kev tso ntshav tawm thiab txhaws.

Tsis tas li ntawd, kev tawm dag zog lub cev thiab lwm cov txheej txheem uas tej zaum yuav qhia los ntawm tus kws kho mob, xws li hluav taws xob tsa ntawm lub plab hlaub thiab cuam tshuam rau sab nraud pneumatic compression, uas tau ua nrog cov cuab yeej uas txhawb kev ntshav, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau cov neeg tsis tuaj yeem ua rau lub cev txav mus los. ob txhais ceg, zoo li cov neeg mob comatose.

Leej twg ntxim yuav raug mob thrombosis tom qab phais tas

Txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm muaj tus mob pob tsuas tom qab kev phais mob ntau dua thaum tus neeg mob muaj hnub nyoog 60 xyoo, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov neeg laus txaj, tom qab raug mob lossis hlab ntsha tawg, piv txwv.

Txawm li cas los xij, lwm yam uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntxiv ntawm txoj hlab ntshav nqaj siab tom qab kev phais mob yog:

• Cov kev phais muaj kev cuam tshuam nrog dav dav lossis tshuaj pleev ib ce;
• Kev pham;
• Haus luam yeeb;
• Kev siv tshuaj tiv thaiv lossis lwm yam kev hloov kho tshuaj hormones;
• Muaj mob cancer lossis niaj hnub siv tshuaj khomob;
• Ua tus cab kuj ntawm cov ntshav hom A;
• Muaj kab mob hauv lub plawv, xws li lub plawv tsis ua haujlwm, ntshav hlab ntaws lossis ntshav muaj teeb meem xws li thrombophilia;
• Kev phais mob tau siv thaum cev xeeb tub lossis sai sai tom qab yug menyuam;
• Yog tias muaj kev kis kab mob dav dav thaum phais.

Thaum tsim kom muaj tus mob thrombus tshwm sim vim kev phais mob, nws muaj lub sijhawm zoo ntawm kev tsim muaj txoj hlab ntsws, vim tias cov ntshav txhaws lossis ua rau cov ntshav hla mus rau hauv lub ntsws, qhov xwm txheej hnyav thiab ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo tuag.

Tsis tas li ntawd, o, varicose leeg thiab tawv nqaij daj ntawm ob txhais ceg kuj tseem tuaj yeem tshwm sim, uas nyob rau hauv ntau qhov mob hnyav, tuaj yeem ua rau mob caj dab, uas yog kev tuag ntawm cov hlwb vim tias tsis muaj ntshav.

Txhawm rau kom paub tias yuav rov qab sai dua li cas, kuaj xyuas Kev Saib Xyuas Tom Qab Kev Kho Mob tag nrho tom qab kev phais mob.