Colchicine (Colchis): nws yog dab tsi, nws yog dab tsi rau thiab yuav siv li cas

Zoo Siab

• Dab tsi yog nws rau
• Yuav siv li cas
• 1. Antigotty
• 2. Peyronie's mob
• Colchicine rau kev kho mob ntawm COVID-19
• Leej twg yuav tsum tsis txhob siv
• Muaj kev phiv ntau

Colchicine yog ib qho tshuaj los tiv thaiv kev dav dav siv los kho thiab tiv thaiv kev mob gout. Ntxiv rau, nws kuj tseem siv tau los kho cov mob gout, mob hlab ntsha hauv Mediterranean lossis thaum siv cov tshuaj uas txo cov uric acid.

Cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem nqus tau hauv cov chaw muag tshuaj, feem ntau lossis nrog lub npe lag luam Colchis, hauv pob ntawm 20 lossis 30 ntsiav tshuaj, thaum nthuav tawm cov tshuaj noj.

Dab tsi yog nws rau

Colchicine yog cov tshuaj siv los kho kev mob gout thiab tiv thaiv mob nyhav rau cov neeg muaj mob gouty mob caj dab.

Tshawb nrhiav qhov gout yog dab tsi, qhov ua rau thiab cov tsos mob tuaj yeem tshwm sim.

Ntxiv rau, kev kho mob nrog cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem qhia hauv Peyronie tus kab mob, Mediterranean Tsev neeg Ua Npaws thiab nyob rau hauv muaj mob scleroderma, mob polyarthritis cuam tshuam nrog sarcoidosis thiab psoriasis.

Yuav siv li cas

Daim ntawv ntawm kev siv colchicine nws txawv raws li nws qhov taw qhia, txawm li cas los xij, nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob noj cov tshuaj colchicine ua ke nrog kua txiv qaub, vim tias cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo no tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kev tshem tawm ntawm cov tshuaj, ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm qhov tshwm sim thiab cuam tshuam txog kev sib tsoo.

1. Antigotty

Txog kev tiv thaiv ntawm kev tawm tsam mob gout, koob tshuaj pom zoo yog 1 ntsiav tshuaj ntawm 0.5 mg, ib zaug rau peb zaug ib hnub, qhov ncauj. Cov neeg mob Gout uas yuav tau phais yuav tsum noj 1 ntsiav tshuaj peb zaug ib hnub, txhua 8 teev, ntawm ncauj, 3 hnub ua ntej thiab 3 hnub tom qab kev phais tus mob.

Txog kev daws qhov mob huam sai ntawm tus mob gout, qhov kev pib yuav tsum yog 0.5 mg txog 1.5 mg ua raws li 1 lub tshuaj nyob rau 1 teev sib nrug, lossis 2 teev, kom txog rau qhov mob nyem lossis xeev siab tshwm, ntuav lossis raws plab. Cov koob tshuaj yuav tsum tsis txhob nce ntxiv yog tsis muaj tus kws kho mob qhov kev qhia, txawm hais tias cov tsos mob tsis zoo.

Cov neeg mob ntev tuaj yeem kho mus ntxiv nrog kev saib xyuas ntawm 2 ntsiav tshuaj nyob rau ib hnub, txhua 12 teev, txog sijhawm txog 3 hlis, raws li kws kho mob pom zoo.

Qhov txhaj tshuaj ntau tshaj plaws yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 7 mg txhua hnub.

2. Peyronie's mob

Kev kho mob yuav tsum tau pib nrog 0.5 mg rau 1.0 mg ib hnub twg, muab rau hauv ib txog ob koob, uas tuaj yeem nce ntxiv txog 2 mg ib hnub twg, muab rau hauv ob rau peb koob tshuaj.

Colchicine rau kev kho mob ntawm COVID-19

Raws li kev qhia ua ntej tshaj tawm los ntawm Montreal Lub Tsev Kawm Ntawv Lub Plawv ^[1], colchicine pom tias muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev kho mob ntawm cov neeg mob uas yog COVID-19. Raws li cov kws tshawb nrhiav, cov tshuaj no zoo li txo tus nqi pw hauv tsev kho mob thiab kev tuag, thaum kho tau pib sai tom qab kuaj mob.

Txawm li cas los xij, nws tseem tsim nyog tias txhua qhov kev tshwm sim ntawm kev tshawb fawb no paub thiab txheeb xyuas los ntawm lub zej zog scientific, nrog rau nws raug pom zoo kom ua cov kev tshawb nrhiav ntxiv nrog rau cov tshuaj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog vim nws yog cov tshuaj uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phiv loj thaum tsis siv nyob rau hauv koob tshuaj kho thiab kho nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm kws kho mob.

Leej twg yuav tsum tsis txhob siv

Qhov kev hais daws no yuav tsum tsis txhob siv rau hauv cov neeg uas muaj kev fab tshuaj rau ib qho twg hauv cov qauv, cov neeg raug lim ntshav lossis cov neeg muaj mob plab, hematological, mob siab, mob raum lossis mob plawv.

Ntxiv rau, nws kuj yuav tsum tsis txhob siv rau menyuam yaus, poj niam cev xeeb tub lossis tus poj niam uas pub niam mis.

Muaj kev phiv ntau

Cov kev mob tshwm sim feem ntau tuaj yeem tshwm sim nrog kev siv cov tshuaj no yog ntuav, xeev siab, qaug zog, mob taub hau, mob gout, mob plab, mob plab thiab mob hauv lub plab thiab mob pharynx. Lwm qhov kev cuam tshuam tseem ceeb heev yog raws plab, uas, yuav tsum tshwm sim, yuav tsum qhia rau tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd, vim nws qhia tias kev kho yuav tsum tau txiav.

Ntxiv rau, txawm hais tias nws yuav muaj tsawg dua, plaub hau poob, pob txha caj qaum, mob dermatitis, hloov coagulation thiab nplooj siab, ua xua, nce creatine phosphokinase, lactose tsis haum, mob nqaij, txo tus naj npawb ntawm cov phev, ntshav, rhuav tshem cov leeg thiab cov leeg mob neuromuscular. kab mob.