Cervarix (Tshuaj tiv thaiv mob HPV): yog dab tsi rau nws thiab yuav noj li cas

Zoo Siab

• Dab tsi yog nws rau
• Yuav ua li cas noj Cervarix
• Muaj kev phiv ntau
• Leej twg yuav tsum tsis txhob coj

Cervarix yog ib hom tshuaj tiv thaiv los tiv thaiv cov kab mob uas tshwm sim los ntawm HPV, uas yog Human Papillomavirus, nrog rau kev pab tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj qhov mob tshwm sim ntawm qhov chaw mos ntawm cov poj niam thiab cov menyuam muaj hnub nyoog 9 xyoos.

Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv yuav tsum siv rau ntawm caj npab los ntawm tus kws kho mob thiab tsuas yog siv tom qab tus kws kho mob pom zoo.

Dab tsi yog nws rau

Cervarix yog ib hom tshuaj txhaj tiv thaiv cov menyuam ntxhais hnub nyoog 9 xyoos thiab pojniam txog 25 xyoo tiv thaiv qee yam kabmob tshwm sim los ntawm tus kabmob papillomavirus (HPV), xws li mob qog nqaij hlav rau lub tsev menyuam, pojniam qhov chaw mos lossis pojniam qhov chaw mos thiab cov tawv nqaij txhawm rau mob ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam, uas tuaj yeem hloov mus ua mob cancer.

Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no tiv thaiv tus mob HPV hom 16 thiab 18, uas yog lub luag haujlwm ntawm feem ntau mob qog noj ntshav, thiab yuav tsum tsis txhob siv los kho cov kab mob uas tshwm sim los ntawm HPV thaum lub sijhawm txhaj tshuaj. Txheeb xyuas lwm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv uas tiv thaiv ntau dua ntawm ntau hom ntxiv rau: Gardasil.

Yuav ua li cas noj Cervarix

Cervarix tau thov los ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj rau hauv cov leeg ntawm caj npab los ntawm tus kws kho mob lossis tus kws kho mob ntawm kev noj qab haus huv, tsev kho mob lossis chaw kho mob. Rau cov tub ntxhais hluas hnub nyoog dhau 15 xyoos kom tau txais kev tiv thaiv puv npo, nws yuav tsum siv 3 koob tshuaj tiv thaiv, vim tias:

• Thawj koob tshuaj: rau hnub xaiv;
• Qhov koob thib 2: 1 lub hlis tom qab thawj koob;
• Koob thib 3: 6 lub hlis tom qab thawj koob.

Yog tias nws yuav tsum hloov lub sijhawm txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no, koob tshuaj thib ob yuav tsum tau siv nyob rau hauv 2.5 lub hlis tom qab thawj zaug, thiab koob tshuaj thib 3 nyob rau 5 thiab 12 hlis tom qab thawj zaug.

Tom qab txais kev txhaj tshuaj, nws yuav tsum khaws cia rau hauv lub ntim thiab muab cia rau hauv tub yees nruab nrab ntawm 2ºC thiab 8ºC kom txog thaum koj mus rau hauv tus kws kho mob kom txhaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv.

Muaj kev phiv ntau

Feem ntau, cov kev mob tshwm sim ntawm Cervarix tshwm ntawm qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj, xws li mob, tsis xis nyob, liab thiab o ntawm qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj,

Txawm li cas los xij, mob taub hau, nkees, xeev siab, ntuav, raws plab, mob plab, khaus, khaus tawv nqaij, mob sib koom tes, ua npaws, mob nqaij, mob leeg tsis muaj zog lossis tawv muag kuj tuaj yeem tshwm. Saib seb koj yuav tsum ua li cas rau ntawm: Qhov Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv Phom Sij Rov Qab Los.

Leej twg yuav tsum tsis txhob coj

Cervarix yog contraindicated rau cov neeg mob ua mob hnyav nrog kub tshaj 38ºC, thiab yuav ncua nws txoj kev tswj hwm rau ib lub lim tiam tom qab kho. Nws kuj yuav tsum tsis txhob siv los ntawm cov poj niam uas pub niam mis.

Ib qho ntxiv, rau cov neeg mob uas ua xua nrog rau ib qho twg ntawm cov qauv Cervarix, lawv tuaj yeem tsis tuaj yeem txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv.