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ຕັບແຂງ Cirrhosis
Daim Duab: ຕັບແຂງ Cirrhosis

Zoo Siab

Kev kuaj ntshav bilirubin yog dab tsi?

Kev kuaj ntshav bilirubin ntsuas cov theem ntawm bilirubin hauv koj cov ntshav. Bilirubin yog cov tshuaj muaj xim daj ua thaum lub cev ua haujlwm hauv lub sijhawm ua kom cov ntshav liab. Bilirubin pom nyob hauv cov kua tsib, cov kua dej hauv koj lub siab uas pab koj zom cov zaub mov. Yog tias koj lub siab yog qhov noj qab nyob zoo, nws yuav tshem tawm feem ntau ntawm bilirubin los ntawm koj lub cev. Yog tias koj lub siab raug mob, bilirubin tuaj yeem nqus tawm ntawm koj lub siab thiab mus rau hauv koj cov ntshav. Thaum cov bilirubin ntau dhau rau hauv cov hlab ntshav, nws tuaj yeem ua rau lub ntsej muag daj, tus mob uas ua rau koj cov tawv nqaij thiab qhov muag daj. Cov tsos mob daj ntseg, nrog rau kev kuaj ntshav bilirubin, tuaj yeem pab koj tus kws kho mob nrhiav pom tias koj muaj kab mob siab.

Lwm lub npe: Tag nrho cov ntshiab bilirubin, TSB

Nws siv rau dab tsi?

Kev kuaj ntshav bilirubin yog siv los kuaj xyuas koj lub siab. Kev ntsuam xyuas kuj tseem raug siv los pab kuaj cov pob qog nqaij muaj tawv nqaij. Coob tus me nyuam zoo noj qab haus huv tau mob daj ntseg vim tias lawv cov qog tsis loj txaus los mus tshem cov tshuaj bilirubin kom txaus. Qhov uas mob tshiab rau lub cev nqaij daim tawv yog qhov uas tsis muaj mob thiab yuav kis tau li ob peb asthiv. Tab sis qee kis, bilirubin ntau ntau tuaj yeem ua rau lub hlwb puas, yog li cov menyuam mos feem ntau tau sim ua kev ceev faj.


Vim li cas kuv thiaj li xav tau kuaj bilirubin ntshav?

Koj tus kws kho mob yuav yuam kom kuaj ntshav bilirubin:

  • Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob xws li mob daj ntseg, tso zis tsaus nti, lossis mob plab. Cov no yuav qhia tau tus kab mob siab, mob qaij, lossis lwm yam mob siab
  • Txhawm rau nrhiav seb puas muaj kev txhaws hauv cov qauv uas nqa cov kua tsib los ntawm koj lub siab
  • Txhawm rau soj ntsuam cov kab mob siab lossis kab mob uas twb muaj lawm
  • Txhawm rau kuaj xyuas kev cuam tshuam cuam tshuam txog teeb meem nrog ntshav liab ntau lawm. Cov qib siab bilirubin hauv cov hlab ntsha tuaj yeem yog cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob gallbladder thiab ib qho mob hu ua hemolytic anemia

Muaj dab tsi tshwm sim thaum kuaj ntshav bilirubin?

Tus kws kho mob yuav kuaj ntshav ntawm txoj hlab ntshav hauv koj txhais caj npab, siv rab koob me me. Tom qab cov koob raug tso nkag, cov ntshav me me yuav raug sau rau hauv lub khob kuaj lossis vial. Koj tuaj yeem hnov ​​me ntsis thaum cov koob nkag mus lossis tawm. Qhov no feem ntau yuav siv sijhawm tsawg dua tsib feeb.

Kuv puas yuav tau ua ib yam dab tsi txhawm rau npaj rau qhov kev xeem?

Koj tsis tas yuav muaj kev npaj tshwj xeeb rau kev kuaj ntshav bilirubin. Yog tias koj tus kws kho mob tau hais kom kuaj ntshav ntxiv, koj yuav tsum yoo mov (tsis txhob noj los yog haus) ntau teev ua ntej ntsuas. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav qhia rau koj paub yog tias nws muaj lus qhia tshwj xeeb ua raws.


Puas muaj kev pheej hmoo rau kev kuaj?

Txoj kev kuaj ntshav muaj feem me me. Koj yuav muaj mob me lossis doog ntshav ntawm qhov chaw tso rab koob, tab sis feem ntau cov tsos mob ploj mus sai.

Cov txiaj ntsig li cas?

Cov txiaj ntsig ib txwm tuaj yeem sib txawv, tab sis cov qib bilirubin ntau tuaj yeem txhais tau tias koj lub siab ua haujlwm tsis zoo. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov tshwm sim tsis meej tsis yog tas li qhia tias nws muaj mob uas xav tau kev kho mob. Siab dua qib bilirubin ib txwm tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev siv tshuaj kho mob, qee yam zaub mov noj, lossis kev tawm dag zog. Txhawm rau paub seb koj cov txiaj ntsig tau txhais li cas, tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob.

Kawm paub ntau ntxiv txog cov kev sim hauv chaw soj ntsuam, cov chaw siv ntsuas, thiab nkag siab cov txiaj ntsig tau.

Puas muaj lwm yam ntxiv uas kuv xav paub txog kev kuaj ntshav bilirubin?

Kev kuaj ntshav bilirubin tsuas yog ib qho kev ntsuas ntawm koj lub siab ua noj qab haus huv. Yog tias koj tus kws saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv xav tias koj yuav muaj kab mob siab lossis muaj mob ntshav liab, yuav muaj lwm yam kev kuaj mob. Cov no suav nrog kev tshuaj ntsuam ua lub siab, ib pawg kev ntsuas uas ntsuas cov khoom sib txawv hauv koj cov ntshav, thiab kev sim tshuaj rau qee cov protein ua hauv lub siab. Ib qho ntxiv, koj tus neeg saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv yuav pom zoo kuaj cov zis, tso duab hluav taws xob, lossis kuaj ib qho nqaij ntawm cov nqaij los ntawm koj lub siab los kuaj


Ua tim khawv

  1. Miskas Foundation. [Is Taws Nem]. New York: Miskas daim siab Foundation; c2017. Kev Ntsuam Xyuas Cuam Tshuam; [kho tshiab 2016 Jan 25; raug nplua 2017 Jan 31]; [txog 4 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: http://www.liverfoundation.org/abouttheliver/info/liverfunctiontests/
  2. Kev Nyab Xeeb Menyuam Yaus. [Is Taws Nem]. Lub Zos Elk Grove (IL): American Academy of Pediatrics; c2017. Jaundice hauv Cov Menyuam Mos Tshiab Q&A; 2009 Jan 1 [raug nplua 2017 Jan 31]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.healthychildren.org/English/ages-stages/baby/Pages/Jaundice.aspx
  3. Kev Tshuaj Ntsuam Xyuas online [Internet]. Washington D.C .: Koom Haum Asmeskas Rau Chaw Kuaj Mob; c2001–2017. Bilirubin; [kho tshiab 2015 Dec 16; raug nplua 2017 Jan 31]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/bilirubin/tab/test
  4. Mayo Clinic [Internet]. Mayo Foundation for Medical Education thiab Tshawb Fawb; c1998-2017. Bilirubin test: Lus Txhais; 2016 Jul 2 [raug nplua 2017 Jan 31]; [txog 2 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: http://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/bilirubin/basics/definition/prc-20019986
  5. Mayo Clinic [Internet]. Mayo Foundation for Medical Education thiab Tshawb Fawb; c1998-2017. Bilirubin kev xeem: Qhov tshwm sim; 2016 Jul 2 [raug nplua 2017 Jan 31]; [txog 6 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: http://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/bilirubin/basics/results/prc-20019986
  6. Mayo Clinic [Internet]. Mayo Foundation for Medical Education thiab Tshawb Fawb; c1998-2017. Kev xeem bibirubin: Vim li cas nws thiaj ua tiav; 2015 Oct 13 [raug nplua 2017 Jan 31]; [txog 4 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: http://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/bilirubin/basics/why-its-done/prc-20019986
  7. Teb Chaws Lub Plawv, Lub Ntsws, thiab Koom Haum Ntshav [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Asmeskas Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg; Yuav kuaj ntshav li cas thiaj tsis kuaj ntshav? [kho tawm 2014 Mar 21; raug nplua 2017 Jan 31]; [txog 5 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/hemolytic-anemia#Diagnosis
  8. Teb Chaws Lub Plawv, Lub Ntsws, thiab Koom Haum Ntshav [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Asmeskas Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg; Txoj Kev Kuaj Mob ntshav Dab Tsi Zoo Li Cas? [kho tshiab 2012 Jan 6; raug nplua 2017 Jan 31]; [txog 5 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests#Risk-Factors
  9. Teb Chaws Lub Plawv, Lub Ntsws, thiab Koom Haum Ntshav [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Asmeskas Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg; Dab Tsi Yuav Cia Siab Nrog Kev Kuaj ntshav; [kho tshiab 2012 Jan 6; raug nplua 2017 Jan 31]; [txog 5 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
  10. Teb Chaws Lub Plawv, Lub Ntsws, thiab Koom Haum Ntshav [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Asmeskas Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Tib Neeg; Qhov Ntshav Ntshav Qhia Dab Tsi? [kho tshiab 2012 Jan 6; raug nplua 2017 Jan 31]; [txog 5 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
  11. University of Rochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Tsev kawm qib siab Rochester Medical Center; c2017. Kev Noj Qab Nyob Zoo Encyclopedia: Tag Nrho Bilirubin (Ntshav); [hais tawm 2017 Jan 31]; [txog 3 ntxaij]. Muaj los ntawm: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid ;=total_bilirubin_blood

Cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub xaib no yuav tsum tsis txhob siv los hloov chaw kho mob lossis tswv yim kho mob. Hu rau kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj lus nug txog koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv.

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