Tus Sau: Randy Alexander
Hnub Kev Tsim: 23 Lub Plaub Hlis Ntuj 2021
Hloov Hnub: 15 Lub Kawm Ob Hlis Ntuj 2024
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Amniotic Fluid Embolism - Medzcool
Daim Duab: Amniotic Fluid Embolism - Medzcool

Zoo Siab

Amniotic kua embolism

Amniotic kua embolism (AFE), tseem hu ua anaphylactoid syndrome ntawm cev xeeb tub, yog qhov kev xeeb tub uas ua rau mob rau lub neej, xws li lub plawv tsis ua haujlwm.

Nws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam koj, koj tus menyuam lossis koj ob leeg. Nws tshwm sim thaum cov kua dej amniotic (cov kua uas nyob ib puag ncig koj tus menyuam hauv plab) lossis lub hlwb hauv plab, plaub hau, lossis lwm yam khib nyiab ua rau lawv cov ntshav nkag mus rau hauv koj cov ntshav.

AFE tsis tshua muaj. Txawm hais tias kev kwv yees sib txawv, AFE Foundation tau tshaj tawm tias qhov xwm txheej tsuas yog hauv 1 tus ntawm 40,000 cov khoom xa tuaj hauv North America (thiab 1 nyob rau txhua 53,800 khoom xa tuaj hauv Tebchaws Europe). Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog qhov ua rau ploj tuag thaum yug menyuam lossis tom qab yug menyuam tas.

Dab tsi ua rau nws?

AFE tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum lub sijhawm yug menyuam lossis tom qab yug menyuam tag rau pojniam lossis yug menyuam. Muaj qee zaus, nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum rho menyuam lossis thaum muaj qhov hnoos qeev me me coj mus kuaj (amniocentesis).

AFE yog qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo uas tshwm sim thaum kua dej amniotic nkag mus rau hauv koj qhov kev ncig ntshav. Nws tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv, thiab yog vim li cas qhov kev tawm tsam no tshwm sim tsis paub.


Cov tsos mob zoo li cas?

Thawj qeb ntawm AFE feem ntau ua rau lub plawv dhia ceev ceev thiab ua tsis taus pa sai. Kev raug mob plawv tshwm sim thaum koj lub plawv nres ua haujlwm, thiab koj poob siab thiab tsis ua pa.

Ua pa nyuaj sai tshwm sim thaum koj lub ntsws tsis tuaj yeem txaus oxygen mus rau koj cov ntshav lossis tshem tawm cov pa carbon dioxide tawm ntawm nws mus. Qhov no ua rau nws ua pa nyuaj heev.

Lwm cov tsos mob ua tau muaj xws li:

  • kev mob plab hauv plab (cov cim qhia tias tus menyuam tsis xis nyob, suav nrog kev hloov pauv hauv lub plawv lossis lub plab hauv lub plab)
  • ntuav
  • xeev siab
  • qaug dab peg
  • ntxhov siab hnyav, ntxhov siab
  • tawv nqaij ntxiv

Cov poj niam uas muaj sia nyob ntawm cov xwm txheej no tuaj yeem nkag mus rau theem ob hu ua hemorrhagic theem. Qhov no tshwm sim thaum muaj ntshav ntau dhau los ntawm qhov chaw ntawm tus niam mis txuas nrog, thaum phais plab yug, thaum phais plab.

Nws mob hnyav npaum li cas?

AFE tuaj yeem tuag taus, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau thawj theem. Feem ntau ntawm AFE kev tuag tshwm sim vim yog cov hauv qab no:


  • cia li mob plawv nres
  • ntev li ntawm cov ntshav tawm
  • mob ua pa nyuaj siab
  • ntau yam hauv nruab nrog cev tsis ua haujlwm

Raws li AFE Foundation, hauv thaj tsam li 50 feem pua ​​ntawm cov neeg mob, cov poj niam tuag hauv 1 teev tom qab pib cov tsos mob.

Yuav kho nws li cas?

Niam peb

Kev kho mob koom nrog tswj cov tsos mob thiab tiv thaiv AFE los ntawm ua rau tsis xeev thiab tsis tuag.

Kev kho mob oxygen los yog lub tshuab ua pa tuaj yeem pab koj ua pa. Nco ntsoov tias koj tau txais oxygen txaus yog qhov tseem ceeb kom koj tus menyuam muaj oxygen txaus.

Koj tus neeg muab kev pab kho mob tej zaum yuav thov kom muab ib txoj hlab leeg txha ntshav txhaws tso rau kom lawv tuaj yeem saib xyuas koj lub siab. Tshuaj kho mob kuj tseem siv tau los tswj koj cov ntshav siab.

Feem ntau, ntau cov ntshav, ntshav tawm, thiab ntshav txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau hloov cov ntshav uas ploj thaum theem hemorrhagic.

Me nyuam mos

Koj lub chaw saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv yuav saib xyuas koj tus menyuam thiab saib cov cim qhia kev ntxhov siab. Koj tus menyuam yuav raug xa tawm sai li sai tau yog koj tus mob lub cev nyob tus yees. Qhov no ua rau lawv muaj feem ntau ntawm kev muaj sia nyob. Feem ntau, cov menyuam yaus raug xa mus rau hauv chav saib xyuas mob hnyav rau kev soj ntsuam ze.


Puas tiv thaiv puas tau?

AFE tiv thaiv tsis tau, thiab nws nyuaj rau cov kws kho mob kwv yees yog hais tias nws yuav tshwm sim thaum twg thiab thaum twg. Yog tias koj tau muaj AFE thiab npaj yuav muaj lwm tus menyuam, nws raug nquahu kom koj tham nrog tus kws phais neeg mob ua ntej.

Lawv yuav sib tham txog cov kev pheej hmoo ntawm cev xeeb tub ua ntej thiab saib xyuas koj kom zoo yog tias koj rov xeeb tub dua.

Qhov tshwm sim yog dab tsi?

Niam peb

Nyob rau ntawm AFE Foundation, cov kev kwv yees ntawm kev tuag ntawm cov poj niam nrog AFE yog sib txawv. Cov ntawv tshaj qhia kwv yees hais tias muaj txog 80 feem pua ​​ntawm cov poj niam tsis muaj txoj sia, txawm hais tias cov ntaub ntawv nyuam qhuav kwv yees kwv yees tias tus naj npawb no yog kwv yees li 40 feem pua.

Cov poj niam muaj sia nyob rau AFE tuaj yeem muaj cov kev mob tshwm sim ntev, uas tuaj yeem suav nrog:

  • nco ploj
  • hloov khoom nruab nrog cev
  • mob plawv uas tuaj yeem ua rau luv-ncua lossis tas mus li
  • cov teeb meem hlab ntsha hlwb
  • ib feem lossis ua tiav hysterectomy
  • kev puas tsuaj rau lub caj pas pituitary

Kev puas siab puas ntsws thiab kev xav kuj tseem tuaj yeem tshwm sim, tshwj xeeb yog tus menyuam tsis muaj sia nyob. Cov kab mob kev noj qab haus huv yuav suav nrog kev nyuaj siab tom qab thiab tom qab kev mob siab (post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)).

Me nyuam mos

Raws li AFE Foundation, cov kwv yees ntawm cov neeg tuag nrog AFE tseem muaj ntau yam.

Nyob ib ncig ntawm AFE tsis muaj sia nyob, ib qho kev tshawb fawb 2016 luam tawm nyob rau hauv Phau Ntawv Teev Cov Tshuaj Kho Mob Ua Yeeb Yam.

AFE Foundation tau hais tias cov neeg tuag nyob hauv cov menyuam tseem tseem nyob hauv plab muaj li 65 feem pua.

Qee tus menyuam mosliab uas muaj sia nyob tuaj yeem muaj cov teeb meem mob ntev ntev lossis ntev ntev los ntawm AFE, uas suav nrog:

  • cov kab mob hauv lub paj hlwb uas tuaj yeem ua mob me lossis mob hnyav
  • cov pa oxygen tsis tau mus rau lub hlwb
  • cerebral palsy, uas yog kev tsis sib haum xeeb uas cuam tshuam rau lub hlwb thiab lub paj hlwb

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