Fleeting amaurosis: nws yog dab tsi, lub ntsiab ua thiab kev kho mob

Zoo Siab

• Cov teeb meem muaj peev xwm
• Yuav ua li cas kom paub meej tias kuaj mob
• Yuav kho tus mob li cas

Qhov tsis zoo ntawm qhov tsis txaus ntshai kuj tseem hu ua qhov tsis pom kev ib ntus lossis hloov pauv, yog qhov ploj, tsaus nti lossis plooj tsis pom kev uas tuaj yeem ntev li ob peb feeb mus rau feeb, thiab tuaj yeem tsuas yog hauv ib lossis ob lub qhov muag. Vim li cas qhov no tshwm sim yog qhov tsis muaj cov pa oxygen-nplua nuj ntshav rau lub taub hau thiab lub qhov muag.

Txawm li cas los xij, kev dhau ntawm tus mob amaurosis tsuas yog cov tsos mob ntawm lwm yam mob, uas feem ntau muaj kev ntxhov siab thiab mob taub hau, piv txwv, tab sis uas tseem tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog cov mob hnyav xws li atherosclerosis, thromboemboli thiab txawm tias mob stroke (mob stroke).

Nyob rau hauv txoj kev no, kev kho mob rau lub nkoj sai yog ua los ntawm kev tshem tawm qhov ua rau, thiab vim li ntawd, nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tau nrhiav kev kho mob sai li sai tau thaum qhov teeb meem pom, yog li qhov kev kho tsim nyog tau pib thiab qhov muaj feem ntawm vim li cas kom ua kom tsis txhob raug mob, kom tsis muaj pa oxygen hauv cov ntaub so ntswg.

Cov teeb meem muaj peev xwm

Qhov tseem ceeb ua rau muaj tus mob amaurosis yog qhov tsis muaj cov pa oxygen nyob hauv thaj av qhov muag, ua los ntawm cov leeg hu ua carotid leeg, uas qhov no tsis tuaj yeem nqa cov ntshav oxygenated uas yuav tsum tau muaj.

Feem ntau, ya ceev amaurosis tshwm sim vim lub xub ntiag ntawm cov xwm txheej no:

• Mob taub hau tuaj;
• Kev ntxhov siab;
• Ceeb kev tawm tsam;
• Cov ntshav ntswg;
• Tawg kev kub ntxhov;
• Lub xub thawj ischemic optic neuropathy;
• Kev nrawm nrawm;
• Vertebrobasilar ischemia;
• Vasculitis;
• Arteritis;
• Atherosclerosis;
• Kev Hypoglycemia;
• Vitamin B12 tsis muaj peev xwm;
• Haus luam yeeb;
• Thiamine tsis muaj peev xwm;
• Corneal mob rau nruab siab;
• Kev quav cawv;
• Kev kis mob los ntawm toxoplasmosis lossis cytomegalovirus;
• Muaj ntshav viscosity siab.

Lub caij nplooj zeeg amaurosis ib txwm nyob ib ntus, thiab yog li ntawd lub zeem muag rov los zoo li qub hauv ob peb feeb, ntxiv rau qhov uas feem ntau tsis tso ib qho zuj zus ntxiv, txawm li cas los xij nws yog qhov tsim nyog uas kws kho mob tau tshawb nrhiav txawm tias amaurosis tau kav ntev li ob peb feeb, yog li dab tsi tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas tau. nws tshwm sim.

Muaj qee zaus, tus neeg yuav pom tsos mob ua ntej tshwm sim sai sai, tab sis thaum nws mob, qhov mob me thiab khaus qhov muag tau qhia.

Yuav ua li cas kom paub meej tias kuaj mob

Kev kuaj mob ntawm tus mob amaurosis yog tsim los ntawm cov kws kho mob feem ntau lossis kws kho qhov muag los ntawm tus neeg mob daim ntawv tshaj tawm, kev kuaj mob lub cev uas yuav kuaj xyuas yog tias muaj kev raug mob los ntawm kev ntog los yog ntog, ua raws kev soj ntsuam ophthalmological kom pom kev raug mob qhov muag.

Kev ntsuam xyuas xws li ua kom tiav cov ntshav suav, C-reactive protein (CRP), lipid vaj huam sib luag, ntshav qabzib qib, echocardiogram thiab kev tshuaj xyuas txog cov ntshav carotid cov hlab ntsha kuj tseem ceeb, uas tuaj yeem ua los ntawm doppler lossis angioresonance, txhawm rau kom paub meej tias uas ua rau mob amaurosis thiab hauv txoj kev no pib tsim txoj kev kho tsim nyog.

Yuav kho tus mob li cas

Cov kev kho rau fleeting amaurosis lub hom phiaj yuav tshem tawm nws qhov ua rau, thiab qhov no feem ntau yog ua tiav nrog kev siv tshuaj xws li tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob antiplatelet, antihypertensives thiab corticosteroids, ntxiv rau kev rov noj zaub mov kom zoo thiab, yog tias tsim nyog, kev tawm dag zog kom tshem tawm qhov hnyav dhau thiab pib ua haujlwm. kev qhia so kom txaus.

Txawm li cas los xij, nyob rau hauv ntau qhov teeb meem loj dua qhov twg carotid leeg tau teeb meem loj, tsis hais vim yog mob stenosis, atherosclerosis lossis txhaws, mob carotid endarterectomy phais lossis angioplasty yuav qhia tau kom txo cov ntshav phom sij tuaj yeem. Saib seb angioplasty tau ua tiav li cas thiab cov kev pheej hmoo yog dab tsi.